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1.
TeocCl (Teoc: C(O)O(CH2)2TMS) generated in situ was conveniently used for trans-protection of the N-Bn piperidine intermediate to N-Teoc piperidine. Later, deprotection of the Teoc group and the subsequent quinuclidine ring formation was achieved with CsF in a domino fashion to afford the quinine alkaloids.  相似文献   

2.
The synthesis, structural characterization, and coordination behavior of ditopic ortho-hydroquinone-based bis(pyrazol-1-yl)methane ligands (ortho-(OH)2C6H3-4-CHpz2, ortho-(OH)2C6H3-4-CH(3-Phpz)2, and ortho-(OH)2C6H3-4-CH(3-tBupz)2) with pyrazole, 3-phenylpyrazole, and 3-tert-butylpyrazole as donors are described. The reaction of a soluble PdCl2-source with ortho-(OH)2C6H3-4-CHpz2 in acetonitrile yielded the related square-planar N,N-coordinated Pd(II) dichloride complex, whereas treatment of ortho-(OH)2C6H3-4-CH(3-Phpz)2 or ortho-(OH)2C6H3-4-CH(3-tBupz)2 with PdCl2 in acetonitrile resulted in degradation of these ligands. The Pd(II) complexes trans-(3-PhpzH)2PdCl2 and trans-(3-tBupzH)2PdCl2 were isolated and fully characterized including X-ray diffraction analyses.  相似文献   

3.
Stereoisomeric Pt(IV) complexes with threonine (ThrH = HOCH(CH3)CH(NH2)COOH, ??-amino-??-hydroxybutyric acid) were obtained. In the complexes trans-[Pt(S-ThrH)2Cl4] and trans-[Pt(R-ThrH)(S-ThrH)Cl4], the ThrH molecules act as monodentate ligands coordinated through the NH2 group. In the complexes cis- and trans-[Pt(S-Thr)2Cl2] and trans-[Pt(R-Thr)(S-Thr)Cl2], the deprotonated ligands are coordinated in a bidentate fashion through the NH2 and COO?-groups (R,S is the absolute configuration of the asymmetric carbon atom). All the complexes were identified using elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and 195Pt, 13C, and 1H NMR spectroscopy. The complexes trans-[Pt(S-ThrH)2Cl4] · 3H2O and cis-[Pt(S-Thr)2Cl2] · 2H2O were additionally characterized by X-ray diffraction.  相似文献   

4.
A cationic complex, trans-[(mesityl)Ni(PPhMe2)2(NCMe)]ClO4 (IIa), has been prepared rom trans-(mesityl)Ni(PPhMe2)2Br and silver perchlorate in acetone/acetonitrile. IIa reacts with several neutral ligands to give trans-[(mesityl)Ni(PPhMe2)2L]ClO4 (L = 2-pic, 3-pic, 3,4-lut, 2,5-lut, methyl isonicotinate, N-ethyl imidazole, PPhMe2, P(Ome)3), with halide anions to give trans-(mesityl)Ni(PPhMe2)2X (X = Cl, NNN), and with terminal alkynes in the presence of triethylamine to give trans-(mesityl)Ni(PPhMe2)2CCR (R = H, Me, CH2CH2Oh, Ph, C6H4OMe-p). Some related alkynyl complexes trans-CCl2CClNi(PPhMe2)2CCR (R = H, Me, Ph, C6H4OMe-p) and trans-{(o-MeO)2C6H3}Ni(PPhMe2)2CCr (R = H, Ph) also have been prepared from the corresponding trans-R′Ni(PPhMe2)2Cl, silver perchlorate and HCCR in acetonitrile-triethylamine. trans-(Mesityl)Ni(PPhMe2)2CCH reacts with methanol in the presence of perchloric acid to give a cationic carbne complex, trans-[(mesityl)Ni(PPhMe2)2{C(OMe)Me}]ClO4.  相似文献   

5.
Reaction of Na2[PdCl4] with two equivalents of amino- or acetylamino-pyridines (LH) affords trans-[PdCl2-(LH)2] {LH = 2-amino-3-methylpyridine (2-ampyH), 3-aminopyridine (3-apyH), 2-acetylamino-3-methylpyridine (2-acmpyH), 3-acetylamino-pyridine (3-acpyH)}. An X-ray crystal structure of trans-[PdCl2(2-ampyH)2] shows that the 2-ampy-H ligands are coordinated in a monodentate fashion via the nitrogen atoms of the pyridine rings. Treatment of trans-[PdCl2(2-acmpyH)2] with NEt3 affords the cyclometalated complex, trans-[Pd(κ2-2-acmpy)2], the X-ray structure of which shows that the 2-acmpy ligand is coordinated to palladium in a bidentate fashion via the nitrogen atom of the pyridine ring and oxygen. Reaction of trans-[PdCl2(LH)2] with two equivalents of sodium saccharinate affords the bis(saccharinate) complexes, trans-[Pd(sac)2(LH)2], in which the saccharinate anions are coordinated via the amide nitrogen atom.  相似文献   

6.
《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》1998,9(23):4239-4247
Diastereoselective lithiation of (S)-2-ferrocenyl-4-(1-methylethyl)oxazoline, followed by addition of N2O4, gave (S)-2-[(pS)-2-nitroferrocenyl]-4-(1-methylethyl)oxazoline which was subsequently converted into derivatives of (pS)-2-aminoferrocenecarboxylic acid. The corresponding (pR)-derivatives were obtained through use of a removable TMS blocking group. The 2-nitroferrocenyloxazolines produced in this work underwent facile photo-decomplexation to give 2-nitrocyclopentadienyliden-1,3-oxazolidenes.  相似文献   

7.
Four new Schiff base functionalized 1,2,3-triazolylidene nickel complexes, [Ni-(L1NHC)2](PF6)2; 3, [Ni-(L2NHC)2](PF6)2; 4, [Ni-(L3NHC)](PF6)2; 7 and [Ni-(L4NHC)](PF6)2; 8, (where L1NHC = (E)-3-methyl-1-propyl-4-(2-(((2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)imino)methyl)phenyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate(V), 1, L2NHC = (E)-3-methyl-4-(2-((phenethylimino)methyl)phenyl)-1-propyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-3-ium hexafluorophosphate(V), 2, L3NHC = 4,4′-(((1E)-(ethane-1,2-diylbis(azanylylidene))bis(methanylylidene))bis(2,1-phenylene))bis(3-methyl-1-propyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-3-ium) hexafluorophosphate(V), 5, and L4NHC = 4,4′-(((1E)-(butane-1,4-diylbis(azanylylidene))bis(methanylylidene))bis(2,1-phenylene))bis(3-methyl-1-propyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-3-ium) hexafluorophosphate(V), 6), were synthesised and characterised by a variety of spectroscopic methods. Square planar geometry was proposed for all the nickel complexes. The catalytic potential of the complexes was explored in the oxidation of styrene to benzaldehyde, using hydrogen peroxide as a green oxidant in the presence of acetonitrile at 80 °C. All complexes showed good catalytic activity with high selectivity to benzaldehyde. Complex 3 gave a conversion of 88% and a selectivity of 70% to benzaldehyde in 6 h. However, complexes 4 and 7–8 gave lower conversions of 48–74% but with higher (up to 90%) selectivity to benzaldehyde. Results from kinetics studies determined the activation energy for the catalytic oxidation reaction as 65 ± 3 kJ/mol, first order in catalyst and fractional order in the oxidant. Results from UV-visible and CV studies of the catalytic activity of the Ni-triazolylidene complexes on styrene oxidation did not indicate any clear possibility of generation of a Ni(II) to Ni(III) catalytic cycle.  相似文献   

8.
The compound [μ-2,7-(SCSNEt2)-7-(PMe2Ph)-nido-7-PtB10H11] has been obtained in a yield of 52% from the reaction of [7,7-(PMe2Ph)-nido-7-PtB10H12] and [AuBr2(S2CNEt2)], and identified by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis and multi-element single and double resonance NMR spectroscopy. The yellow-orange compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a 1179.2(2), b = 1244.9(5), c = 1641.4(2) pm, β = 95.45(1)°, Z = 4, and the structure (R 0.0209, Rw = 0.0211 for 3719 observed reflections) is that of a nido-7-platinaundecaborane with an exopolyhedral N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate ligand bridging the Pt(7) and B(2) positions to give a -Pt-B-C-S- five-membered ring. The tetrahapto platinum-to-borane bonding has a considerable twist distortion relative to other nido-7-platinaundecaboranes which do not possess this cyclic feature. The NMR parameters exhibit no anomalies and are consistent with the crystal molecular structure. A plot of δ(11B) vs δ(1H) for directly bound exo-terminal hydrogen atoms shows good correlation with the slope 16 : 1.  相似文献   

9.
The complex mer-[RuCl3(dppb)(H2O)] [dppb = 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane] was used as a precursor in the synthesis of the complexes tc-[RuCl2(CO)2(dppb)], ct-[RuCl2(CO)2(dppb)], cis-[RuCl2(dppb)(Cl-bipy)], [RuCl(2Ac4mT)(dppb)] (2Ac4mT = N(4)-meta-tolyl-2-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazone ion) and trans-[RuCl2(dppb)(mang)] (mang = mangiferin or 1,3,6,7-tetrahydroxyxanthone-C2-β-D-glucoside) complexes. For the synthesis of RuII complexes, the RuIII atom in mer-[RuCl3(dppb)(H2O)] may be reduced by H2(g), forming the intermediate [Ru2Cl4(dppb)2], or by a ligand (such as H2Ac4mT or mangiferin). The X-ray structures of the cis-[RuCl2(dppb)(Cl-bipy)], tc-[RuCl2(CO)2(dppb)] and [RuCl(2Ac4mT)(dppb)] complexes were determined.  相似文献   

10.
cis-[Ru(NO)(CH3CN)(pyca)2] and trans-[Ru(NO)(OH)(pyca)2] (pyca = 2-pyridinecarboxylato) were synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. Electrochemical behaviors of cis-[Ru(NO)(CH3CN)(pyca)2] and cis-[Ru(NO)(CH3O)(pyca)2] in acetonitrile were studied. These complexes showed two reduction processes in CH3CN. The controlled potential electrolyses of cis-[Ru(NO)(CH3O)(pyca)2] in a methanol–acetonitrile mixed solution were performed at the potential of the first reduction process. trans-[Ru(NO)(CH3O)(pyca)2] was isolated from the electrolyzed solution and characterized by IR and CV. The cistrans geometrical change reaction occurred in the electrochemical one-electron reduction of cis-[Ru(NO)(CH3O)(pyca)2].  相似文献   

11.
The electronic structures, charge injection and transport, absorption and emission spectra, properties of two series of fluorene-based oligomers {2-[2-{2-[5-(9H-Fluoren-3-yl)-thiophen-2-yl]-vinyl}-6-(2-thiophen-2-yl-vinyl)-pyran- 4-ylidene]-malononitrile} n (FTPM) n and {2-{2-{2-[5-(9H-Fluoren-2-yl)-2-hydroxy- 3-methoxy-phenyl]-vinyl}-6-[2-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-vinyl]-pyran-4- ylidene}-malononitrile} n (FOOPM) n (n = 1–4) have been investigated by the density functional theory (DFT) approach. The ground-state geometries of (FTPM)4 and (FOOPM)4 optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(d) level exhibited zigzag arrangements. The energies of HOMO and LUMO, HOMO–LUMO energy gaps (ΔE HL ) of (FTPM) n and (FOOPM) n (n = ∞) were obtained by linear extrapolation method. Moreover, the calculations of ionization potential (IP), electronic affinity (EA), and reorganization energy (λ) were used to evaluate the charge injection and transport abilities. For (FTPM)4 and (FOOPM)4, the TDDFT calculations revealed that the absorption peaks can be characterized as π–π* transition and couple with the location of electron density distribution changes in different repeat units. All the earlier theoretical investigations are intended to establish the structure–property relationships, which can provide guidance to design the organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with high performance.  相似文献   

12.
Three new binuclear Ni(II) complexes [{Ni(L22py)Cl}2](ClO4)2 (1), [{Ni(L23py)Cl}2](ClO4)2 (2), and [{Ni(L33py)Cl}2](ClO4)2 (3), {L22py = N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-N-(2-aminoethyl)-1,2-diaminoethane, L23py = N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-N-(2-aminoethyl)-1,3-diaminopropane, L33py = N-(2-pyridylmethyl)-N-(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-diaminopropane} have been synthesized. Single crystal X-ray structure analysis showed that in each complex two distorted octahedral Ni(II) ions are bridged asymmetrically by a pair of chloride anions. Variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements of 1 and 3 revealed dominant ferromagnetic exchange interactions.  相似文献   

13.
The reaction of N-(1-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-2-iodaniline with Ac2O or ClCH2C(O)Cl results in a mixture of syn- and anti-atropisomers of N-acetyl- and N-chloroacetyl-N-(1-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-2-iodaniline in a ratio of 1:1. Ozonolysis of the latter followed by reduction with dimethyl sulfide in CH2Cl2 gives rise to the atropisomers mixture of 2-[N-(chloroacetyl)-N-(2-iodophenyl)]aminopropanal in a ratio of 1:3. When heated in boiling benzene, the mixture of atropoisomeric aldehydes reacts with triphenylphosphine to afford a mixture of 2-[(N-acetyl)-N-(2-iodophenyl)]aminopropanal atropisomers in 1:3 ratio.  相似文献   

14.
The optically active indenyl-linked phosphane ligands (S)-[2-(3H-inden-1-yl)-1-phenylethyl]diphenylphosphane (L1) and (S)-[2-(4,7-dimethyl-3H-inden-1-yl)-1-phenyl-ethyl]diphenylphosphane (L2) were synthesized in three steps from (R)-1-phenylethane-1,2-diol in excellent yields. Their lithium salts reacted with [Rh(μ-Cl)(η2-CH2CH2)2]2 at −78 °C in THF affording the planar chiral complexes (S,Rpl + Spl)-[Rh(η5-indenyl-CH2CH(Ph)PPh2-kP)(η2-CH2CH2)] and (S,Rpl + Spl)-[Rh(η5-4,7-dimethylindenyl-CH2CH(Ph)PPh2-kP)(η2-CH2CH2)] as 61:39 and 15:85 mixtures of diastereomers. The complexes were isolated in optically pure form by column chromatography. The stereochemical configuration of one of the diastereomers was determined by X-ray crystallography. The complexation of L2 was studied in different solvents and with several Rh precursors and diastereomeric excesses up to 76% were achieved. The ability of the chiral ligands to control the stereochemistry at the metal center was tested by oxidative addition of methyl iodide. Diastereomeric excesses greater than 98% were observed.  相似文献   

15.
The catalytic activity in asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of ketones using octahedral and half-sandwich (η5-indenyl and η6-arene) ruthenium(II) complexes containing the chiral ligand (4S)-2-[(Sp)-2-(diphenylphosphino)ferrocenyl]-4-(isopropyl)oxazoline (FcPN) has been explored. Catalytic studies with complex fac-[RuCl22(P,N)-FcPN}(PMe3)2] (1) show excellent TOF values (9600 h−1). Experiments in the presence of free FcPN, which lead to an increase in conversion rates and ee values when the catalyst is complex [Ru(η5-C9H7){κ2(P,N)-FcPN}(PPh3)][PF6] (4) have been carried out. The characterization of the new complexes mer-trans-[RuCl2{P(OMe)3}22(P,N)-FcPN}] and of the water-soluble complexes fac- and mer-trans-[RuCl2(PTA)22(P,N)-FcPN}] is also reported.  相似文献   

16.
Conjugate addition of the mixed chiral species lithium [(S)-2-(1-dimethylaminoethyl)phenyl](2-thienyl)cuprate to (E)-4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one, 2-cyclohexenone or to 2-cyclopentenone proceeds with high diastereoselectivity. The first two enones gave crystalline adducts directly, while the non-crystalline cyclopentenone adduct was converted into a crystalline methiodide. The crystal structures of the compounds have been determined from single-crystal X-ray diffractometer data in order to reveal the configurations at the new chiral centres. In all three cases the configuration at the new asymmetric centre is S. (S,S)-4-[2-(1-Dimethylaminoethyl)phenyl]-4-phenyl-2-butenone, C20H25NO, crystallizes in space group P21 with a 7.604(2), b 9.398(5), c 12.290(6) Å, β 92.30(3)° and Z = 2. Full-matrix least-squares refinement of 273 structural parameters gave R = 0.066 for 1015 observed independent reflections. (S,S)-3-[2-(1-Dimethylaminoethyl)phenyl]-2-cyclohexanone, C16H23NO crystallizes in space group P212121 with a 12.499(4), b 6.645(3), c 17.568(7) Å and Z = 4. Full-matrix least-squares refinement of 142 structural parameters gave R = 0.068 for 1507 observed independent reflections. (S,S)-1-[2-(3-Oxocyclopentyl)phenyl]ethyltrimethylammonium iodide, C16H24NOI, crystallizes in space group P41, with a 10.569(3), c 30.895(7) Å and Z = 8; there are thus two crystallographically independent cations in the asymmetric unit. Full-matrix least-squares refinement of 342 structural parameters gave R = 0.054 for 2119 observed independent reflections.The (S,S)-configuration observed in these adducts indicates that the conjugate addition gives the least crowded lithium enolate as the major product.  相似文献   

17.
We report two methods for preparing N-arylammonio, N-pyridyl and N-arylamino dodecaborates: heating of the tetrabutylammonium salt of dodecahydro-closo-dodecaborate(2-) with aryl and pyridyl amines, or nucleophilic attack of [closo-B12H11NH2]2− on a strongly deactivated aromatic system. With aryl amines we obtained [1-closo-B12H11N(R1)2C6H5] (R1 = H, CH3). With 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine, [1-closo-(B12H11NC5H4)-4-N(CH3)2], with a bond between the boron and the pyridinium nitrogen, was obtained. A presumable mechanism for this kind of reactions is reported. By nucleophilic substitution, two products, [1-closo-(B12H11NHC6H3)-3,4-(CN)2]2− and [1-closo-(B12H11NHC6H2)-2-(NO2)-4,5-(CN)2]2−, were formed with 4-nitrophthalonitrile and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene gave [1-closo-(B12H11NHC6H3)-2,4-(NO2)2]2−. For [1-closo-B12H11N(CH3)2C6H5] and [1-closo-(B12H11NHC6H3)-2,4-(NO2)2]2− single crystal X-ray structures were obtained.  相似文献   

18.
Two new potentially hexadentate N2O4 Schiff base ligands 2-((z)-(2-(2-(2-((z)-3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzylideneamino) phenoxy) phenoxy) phenylimino) methyl)-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol [H2L1] and 2-((z)-(2-(2-(2-((z)-3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzylideneamino) phenoxy)-5-tert-butylphenoxy) phenylimino) methyl)-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol [H2L2] were prepared from the reaction of 3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy benzaldehyde with 1,2-bis(2′-aminophenoxy)benzene or 1,2-bis(2′-aminophenoxy)-4-t-butylbenzene, respectively. From the direct reaction of ligands [H2L1] and [H2L2] with copper(II) and cobalt(II) salts in methanolic solution and in the presence of N(Et)3 the neutral [CuL1], [CuL2], [CoL1] and [CoL2] complexes were prepared. All complexes were characterized by IR spectra, elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility, mass spectra, molar conductance (Λm), UV-Vis spectra and in the case of [CuL2] with X-ray diffraction. X-ray crystal structure of [CuL2] showed that the complex contains copper(II) in a distorted square planar environment of N2O2 donors. Three CH/π interactions were observed in the molecular structure of latter complex.  相似文献   

19.
The distribution of TBPO, water and nitric acid has been measured between an aqueous phase and various inert diluents at 25°. This study allowed the determination of the apparent stability constants for two molecular complexes, TBPO . HNO3 (K1=17.5±1.3 (M/l)-2 (benzene); 20.1±0.8 (M/l)-2 (toluene); II±2(M/l)-2 (n-hexane) and TBPO . 2HNO3.H2O (K2=(2.9±0.3) 10-3(M/l)-2 (benzene)).  相似文献   

20.
The Ru-Ru single bond in [Ru2(CO)4(MeCN)6][BF4]2 remains intact in the reaction with 2-i-propyl-1,8-naphthyridine (iPrNP) and the isolated product is the cis-[Ru2(iPrNP)2(CO)4(OTf)2] (1) obtained via crystallization in the presence of [n-Bu4N][OTf]. The 2-t-butyl-1,8-naphthyridine (tBuNP), on the contrary, leads to the oxidative cleavage of the Ru-Ru single bond resulting in the trans-[Ru(tBuNP)2(MeCN)2][BF4]2[NC(Me)C(Me)N] (2). The anti-[NC(Me)C(Me)N]2− is the product of the two-electron reductive coupling of two acetonitrile molecules. The phenoxo appendage in 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,8-naphthyridine (hpNP) brings the identical effect of the scission of the Ru-Ru bond but the process is non-oxidative and the product obtained is the cis-[Ru(hpNP)2(CO)2][BF4] (3). The bis-(diphenylphosphino)methane (dppm) in dichloromethane oxidatively cleave the Ru-Ru bond leading to chloro bridged [Ru(μ-Cl)(dppm)(CO)(MeCN)]2[BF4]2 (4). All the complexes have been characterized by the spectroscopic and electrochemical measurements and their structures have been established by X-ray diffraction study.  相似文献   

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