共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
Nikolay Manov 《Tetrahedron》2004,60(10):2387-2391
A solid-phase route for synthesis of 15N-labeled acylpolyamines is described. Utilizing alkylation at benzylic N-atom as a key step, 15N-atoms are incorporated by stepwise construction of the polyamine framework on the solid support. The derivatives were used as reference compounds for the investigation of the MS/MS behavior of spider toxins. 相似文献
2.
Lu Yin Wenjun Shan Xingshu Li Albert S.C. Chan 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2009,694(13):2092-111
The preparation of methyl (R)-o-chloromandelate via Ru-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenation was investigated. With Ru-(R,R)-2,4,6-triisopropyl C6H2SO2-DPEN as the catalyst and HCOOH-Et3N azeotrope as the hydrogen donor, up to 92% ee was obtained in an optional condition. The synthesis of (S)-Clopidogrel was also studied. 相似文献
3.
Mariola Koszytkowska-Stawińska 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(28):5437-5440
N-Pivaloyloxymethyl amides and sulfonamides, readily available from N-alkylation of both amides and sulfonamides with commercial chloromethyl pivaloate, were converted into acyclic azanucleosides via a one-pot base silylation/nucleoside coupling procedure. 相似文献
4.
The Schöllkopf methodology for the asymmetric synthesis of α-amino acids, which was previously not applicable to the construction of quaternary α-amino acids, has been rendered not only suitable but also practical for this purpose and applied to a highly efficient enantioselective synthesis of orthogonally protected (R)-α-alkylserines suitable for the solid phase synthesis. 相似文献
5.
Andreas Paul 《Tetrahedron》2006,62(38):8919-8927
As cis/trans prolyl isomerization plays a crucial role in various biological processes, peptide mimics capable of modifying the cis/trans Xaa-Pro ratio are of particular interest. A practical approach toward proline derived triazolopeptides employing [3+2] azide-alkyne cycloadditions as the key reaction step and the analysis of their cis/trans prolyl ratios are reported. Structural investigations indicated the adjustability of both the cis-percentage and the conformational stability toward intramolecular H-bonding effects. 相似文献
6.
A concise and efficient total synthesis of achlisocoumarin I-II has been completed featuring a construction of the isocoumarin skeleton in a single step and the geranyl coupling with bromoarene ring at −10 °C exclusive of any chelating ligand. 相似文献
7.
Enantioselective oxodiene Diels-Alder reactions catalyzed by (1R,2R)-DPEN-derived triazolium salts were realized successfully. With 0.5 mol % of (1R,2R)-DPEN-derived triazolium salt C and 150 mol % of Et3N, the reactions of various α-chloroaldehydes (α-bromoaldehyde) with substituted enones led to 3,4-dihydropyridinones and their derivatives in good yields, diastereoselectivities, and enantioselectivities (up to 97% ee). 相似文献
8.
Judith R Denery 《Analytica chimica acta》2004,501(2):175-181
Pressurized fluid extraction (PFE) was examined as an alternative technology for the extraction of carotenoids in the green algae Haematococcus pluvialis and Dunaliella salina and kavalactones in Piper methysticum. The extraction process was optimized by varying the key extraction factors of solvent, sample-solvent ratio, temperature, and time. The selectivity and efficiency of extraction parameters were determined with high performance liquid chromatography (LC) and LC-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Results showed that PFE utilization of conventional solvents under controlled temperature and pressure in an oxygen and light-free environment could result in the use of less solvent in a shorter period of time. PFE showed higher or equal extraction efficiencies as compared with traditional solvent extractions while maintaining the integrity of chemical components. PFE showed high potential for extraction of natural products and nutraceuticals, particularly labile and light sensitive chemicals. 相似文献
9.
Ângelo de FátimaRonaldo Aloise Pilli 《Tetrahedron letters》2003,44(48):8721-8724
The total syntheses of (R)-argentilactone (five steps, 25% overall yield) and (R)-goniothalamin (three steps, 61% overall yield) have been described through the enantioselective catalytic allylation of aldehydes (including a propargylic aldehyde) which provided a rapid access to these natural products that display very interesting biological activities. 相似文献
10.
E.S. Nunes M.A.A. SouzaA.F.M. Vaz L.C.B.B. CoelhoJ.S. Aguiar T.G. SilvaM.C. Guarnieri A.M.M.A. MeloM.L.V. Oliva M.T.S. Correia 《Radiation Physics and Chemistry》2012,81(4):484-487
Gamma radiation alters the molecular structure of biomolecules and is able to mitigate the action of snake venoms and their isolated toxins. The effect of γ-radiation on the folding of Bothrops lecurus venom lectin was measured by a hemagglutinating assay, intrinsic and bis-ANS fluorescence. Intrinsic and bis-ANS fluorescence analyses indicated that irradiation caused unfolding followed by aggregation of the lectin. Our results suggest that irradiation can lead to significant changes in the protein structure, which may promote the loss of its binding property and toxic action. 相似文献
11.
The treatment of 8-propargyloxy-benzo[f]coumarin with boron trifluoride diethyl etherate in N,N-dimethylformamide under reflux or MW irradiation resulted in pyrano[3,2-h]benzo[f]coumarin, while the furo[3,2-h]benzo[f]coumarin is received from the treatment with N-methylformamide under MW irradiation. 相似文献
12.
Ugo Chiacchio Filippo Genovese Vito Librando Antonio Rescifina Antonio Procopio 《Tetrahedron》2004,60(2):441-448
A new class of homo-N,O-nucleosides has been designed, based on the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of C-substituted nitrones with allyl nucleobases. The N-methyl-C-ethoxycarbonyl nitrone 1, and the C-α-silyloxymethyl-N-methyl nitrone 7 have been exploited: the stereochemical features of the obtained nucleosides are dependent on the nature of the dipole. The results obtained with DFT calculations fully agree with the experimental results and successfully reproduce the experimentally observed reversal of endo/exo selectivity for nitrones 1 and 7. 相似文献
13.
The two stereoisomers, SRR-Ezetimibe 2 and RSS-Ezetimibe 3 are related substances of the cholesterol absorption inhibitor drug Ezetimibe 1. Herein, we present an efficient and practical synthesis approach to deliver these two stereoisomers for the first time, and a proof of SRR-Ezetimibe 2 by single-crystal X-ray analysis. Our research will be of immense help for organic chemists to study the impurity profile of Ezetimibe 1. 相似文献
14.
Petr Novák Lenka Kolá?ová Jaroslav Hole?ek 《Journal of organometallic chemistry》2007,692(20):4287-4296
The set of starting tri-, di- and monoorganotin(IV) halides containing N,C,N-chelating ligand (LNCN = {1,3-[(CH3)2NCH2]2C6H3}−) has been prepared (1-5) and two compounds structurally characterized ([LNCNPh2Sn]+I3− (1c), LNCNSnBr3 (5)) in the solid state. These compounds were reacted with KF with 18-crown-6, NH4F or LCNnBu2SnF to give derivatives containing fluorine atom(s). Triorganotin(IV) fluorides LNCNMe2SnF (2a) and LNCNnBu2SnF (3a) revealed monomeric structural arrangement with covalent Sn-F bond both in the coordinating and non-coordinating solvents, except the behaviour of 3a that was ionized in the methanol solution at low temperature. The products of fluorination of LNCNSnPhCl2 (4) and 5 were described by NMR in solution as the ionic hypervalent fluorostannates or the oligomeric species reacting with chloroform, methanol or moisture to zwitterionic monomeric stannate LNCN(H)+SnF4− (5c), which was confirmed by XRD analysis in the solid state. 相似文献
15.
Seven new diterpenes, featuring the rare 2,6-cyclo-xenicane skeleton, along with eleven previously reported metabolites were isolated from the organic extracts of the brown algae Dilophus fasciola and Dilophus spiralis. The structure elucidation of the isolated natural products was based on detailed analyses of their spectroscopic data (NMR, MS, IR, UV), whereas the assignment of their relative configurations was assisted by molecular modelling studies. 相似文献
16.
Michel D. Kongue Tatong Ferdinand M. Talontsi Hamdi M.D. Abdel Rahim Md. Tofazzal Islam Rainer B. Oswald Hartmut Laatsch 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
A new chromene, (S)-banchromene (1), together with seven known compounds, ergosterol, beauvericin (2), fusaproliferin (3), radicinin (4), poly(3-hydroxybutyric acid) (PHB, 5), N-methylpyrrolidone and an inseparable mixture of isochromene derivatives 6a, 6b, were isolated from a culture of Fusarium sp. strain CAMKT24b1, an endophytic fungus from the leaves and twigs of Piper guineense (Piperaceae). The structures of these metabolites were elucidated on the basis of their spectroscopic data; the absolute configuration of 1 was determined by ab initio-calculation of the optical rotation. In tests with the zoospores of the grapevine downy mildew pathogen Plasmopara viticola, compounds 1–4 showed moderate to high levels of motility-impairing activity at concentrations as low as 2.5 μg/mL. Compound 2 was the most active, exhibiting both motility-halting and lytic activities. Furthermore, compounds 2 and 3 displayed significant cytotoxic activity against brine shrimp larvae (Artemia salina) at 10 μg/mL. This is the first report on motility inhibitory and lytic activities of metabolites from an endophytic Fusarium species against the zoospores of the downy mildew pathogen P. viticola. 相似文献
17.
Biswanath Das Anjoy Majhi Joydeep Banerjee Nikhil Chowdhury Katta Venkateswarlu 《Tetrahedron letters》2005,46(46):7913-7915
A highly efficient synthesis of (Z)- and (E)-allyl iodides has been accomplished by treatment of Baylis-Hillman adducts with iodine and triphenylphosphine in methylene chloride at room temperature. The method is associated with mild reaction conditions, high yields and excellent stereoselectivity. 相似文献
18.
Sakornrat Thorroad Prateep Worawittayanont Nisachon Khunnawutmanotham Nitirat Chimnoi Apiwan Jumruksa Somsak Ruchirawat Nopporn Thasana 《Tetrahedron》2014
Eleven Lycopodium alkaloids with lycodine-type, lycopodine-type, and fawcettimine-related skeletons were isolated from the whole plants of Huperzia carinata (Desv. Ex. Poir.) Trevis and Huperzia squarrosa (G. Forst) Trevis (Huperziaceae). Among them, 8,15-dihydrohuperzine A (2), lycocarinatine A (3), and lycoposerramine U N-oxide (11) are new compounds. The structures of these new alkaloids were elucidated on the basis of 2D NMR correlations. Some of these isolated alkaloids were assayed for acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity. 相似文献
19.
Marina DellaGreca Antonio FiorentinoPietro Monaco Lucio PreviteraFabio Temussi Armando Zarrelli 《Tetrahedron》2003,59(13):2317-2324
In a study of the allelochemical interactions between the wetland plant Juncus acutus and microalgae some dimeric dihydrophenanthrenoids have been isolated. The structures have been determined on the basis of their spectroscopic properties and their phytotoxicity was evaluated on Selenastrum capricornutum. 相似文献
20.
The first total synthesis of (8Z,13Z)-pentadeca-8,13-dien-11-yn-2-one is described. This dienynone was recently isolated from the n-hexane extract of Echinacea pallida roots and displayed a selective cytotoxic activity toward cancer cells, thus featuring as a potential anticancer lead. The product was obtained in 11 steps in 25% overall yield. 相似文献