人口问题中广义三维GINZBURG-LANDAU模型方程

本文讨论三维广义Ginzburg-Landau模型方程的初边值问题ut=-a1↓△^4u a2↓△^2u ↓△^2g(u) G(u),σu/σv=0,σ△u/σv=0,u(x,0)=u0(x)解的整体存在性、唯一性、渐近性质和爆破。     

Regularity of Weak Solutions of Nonlinear Equations with Discontinuous Coefficients

In this paper, we prove that the weak solutions u∈Wloc^1, p （Ω） （1 〈p〈∞） of the following equation with vanishing mean oscillation coefficients A（x）： -div[（A（x）△↓u·△↓u）p-2/2 A（x）△↓u＋│F（x）│^p-2 F（x）]=B（x, u, △↓u）, belong to Wloc^1, q （Ω）（A↓q∈（p, ∞）, provided F ∈ Lloc^q（Ω） and B（x, u, h） satisfies proper growth conditions where Ω ∪→R^N（N≥2） is a bounded open set, A（x）=（A^ij（x）） N×N is a symmetric matrix function.     

Energy Scattering for the Generalized Davey—Stewartson Equations

Abstract Considring the generalized Davey-Stewartson equation i-△u+λ│u│~pu+μE(│u│~q)│u│~(q-2)u=0,where λ>0,μ≥0,E=F~(-1)(ξ_1~2│ξ│~2)F,we obtain the existence of scattering operator in ∑(R~n):u{u∈H~1(R~n):│x│u∈L~2(R~n)}.     

一类周期变号的非线性Schroedinger方程解的存在性

讨论非线性Schroedinger方程-△u q（x）u=λu Q（x）│u│^p-1u x∈R^N的解的存在性,其中q(x),Q(x)满足周期性条件,而且Q（x)变号,λ∈R落在-△ q的谱隙中,1＜p＜N 2/N-2。     

方程—△↓（｜△↓u｜^p—2△↓u）=ρ（x）u^α在R^N存在有界解的充分必要条件

考虑全空间R^R上的空间－△↓(|△↓u|^p-2△↓u)=ρ（x)u^α存在有界解的充分必要条件。     

Extinction and Positivity for a Doubly Nonlinear Degenerate Parabolic Equation

The aims of this paper are to discuss the extinction and positivity for the solution of the initial boundary value problem and Cauchy problem of ut = div（[↓△u^m｜p-2↓△u^m）. It is proved that the weak solution will be extinct for 1 〈 p ≤ 1 ＋ 1/m and will be positive for p 〉 1 ＋ 1/m for large t, where m 〉 0.     

EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF BV SOLUTIONS FOR THE POROUS MEDIUM EQUATION WITH DIRAC MEASURE AS SOURCES

The aim of this paper is to discuss the existence and uniqueness ofsolutions for the porous medium equation ut-(u^m)xx=μ（x） in （x,t）∈R×（0,+∞） with initial condition u(x,0)=u0(x) x∈（-∞,+∞）,where μ(x) is a nonnegative finite Radon measure, u0∈L^1 (R)∩L^∞ (R) is a nonnegative function, and m>1, and R≡(-∞, +∞).     

不可微泛函拟极小问题解的正则性

本文对P＞1的情形给出不可微泛函I(u,G)= ∫FG（x,u, ↓△）dx的(1 cR^2u）一极小问题解梯度的Holder连续性证明。     

一类非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程基态解的存在性

本文研究了如下Schrdinger-Maxwell方程基态解的存在性问题{-△u+V(x)u+K(x)φ(x)u=b(x)|u|p-1u+λg(x,u)in R~3,-△φ=K(x)u~2in R~3,其中λ0,V(x)∈C~1(R~3,R),且V(x)0.△在K,g,b满足一定的假设条件下,且0p1时,利用变分法和临界点理论,获得了基态解的存在性.该结论推广了文献[7]的结果.     

Bakry-Emery型Ricci曲率下两类抛物方程正解的梯度估计

本文考虑完备黎曼流形上,在Bakry-Emery型Ricci曲率有下界的条件下两类抛物方程?u/?t=△Vu+au log u 和(△v-?/?t)u(x,t)+p(x,t)uβ(x,t)+q(x,t)u(x,t)=0正解的梯度估计,这里α,β ∈(R),△V(·):=△+(V,▽(·)).由于引入了 △V,相应地,在...     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

Qualitative Analysis of Bifurcating Solutions in the Lengyel-Epstein Model

One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the＇living world. In his seminal paper ＂The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis＂, Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates（1990） on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing＇s prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows     

(0,1 ;0)-INTERPOLATION ON INFINITE INTERVAL (-∞, +∞)

In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].