共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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采用荧光光谱和三维荧光光谱法研究了橙皮素(HSP)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)之间的相互作用,并考察了共存金属离子Cu2+,Zn2+对二者相互作用的影响。实验结果表明,HSP对BSA的内源性荧光具有猝灭作用,猝灭类型为静态猝灭,作用力类型是氢键和范德华力,Cu2+,Zn2+的加入未改变HSP对BSA的猝灭类型和作用力类型。通过比较猝灭常数、结合常数、结合位点数、猝灭效率和三维荧光光谱图变化,推知Cu2+,Zn2+能与BSA产生结合作用,使其成为受制状态下的刚性肽链,从而影响HSP进入BSA疏水腔,减弱了HSP与BSA的结合能力,表现为与HSP存在竞争作用。 相似文献
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应用荧光光谱、紫外-可见分光光度法研究了盐酸鸟嘌呤(GH)与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用。结果表明:GH能猝灭BSA的荧光强度,其猝灭机理为静态猝灭。采用位点结合模型公式和热力学公式计算了结合常数、结合位点数及结合类型。用同步荧光技术研究GH对BSA构象的影响。 相似文献
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维生素B1与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用荧光猝灭光谱、同步荧光光谱研究了维生素B1与牛血清白蛋白(bovine serum albumin,BSA)的相互作用机制.维生素B1对BSA 有较强的荧光猝灭作用,结合Stern-Volmer方程和热力学方程得到结合常数和对应温度下的热力学参数,并结合紫外吸收光谱进一步验证,维生素B1对BSA的猝灭过程为动态猝灭,二者主要以氢键和范德华力结合.并采用同步荧光光谱探讨了维生素B1对BSA 构象的影响.此外,讨论了共存Ca2+、Cu2+、Al3+、Mg2+ 和K+ 对维生素B1与BSA结合作用的影响. 相似文献
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Dual‐color fluorescence cross‐correlation spectroscopy (dcFCCS) allows one to quantitatively assess the interactions of mobile molecules labeled with distinct fluorophores. The technique is widely applied to both reconstituted and live‐cell biological systems. A major drawback of dcFCCS is the risk of an artifactual false‐positive or overestimated cross‐correlation amplitude arising from spectral cross‐talk. Cross‐talk can be reduced or prevented by fast alternating excitation, but the technology is not easily implemented in standard commercial setups. An experimental strategy is devised that does not require specialized hardware and software for recognizing and correcting for cross‐talk in standard dcFCCS. The dependence of the cross‐talk on particle concentrations and brightnesses is quantitatively confirmed. Moreover, it is straightforward to quantitatively correct for cross‐talk using quickly accessible parameters, that is, the measured (apparent) fluorescence count rates and correlation amplitudes. Only the bleed‐through ratio needs to be determined in a calibration measurement. Finally, the limitations of cross‐talk correction and its influence on experimental error are explored. 相似文献
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在0.1moL/L的磷酸氢二钠-柠檬酸体系中,采用荧光光谱、紫外吸收光谱研究了人血清蛋白与烟碱的相互作用。荧光滴定表明这种相互作用使HSA的内源荧光猝灭。通过猝灭常数、结合常数和结合位点数的计算,证明了这种猝灭为静态猝灭机制。尼古丁和HsA形成1:1稳定复合物;考察不同温度和酸度下的猝灭作用,进一步证实其静态猝灭行为和疏水作用机制。紫外吸收光谱和同步荧光光谱表明,相互作用引起HSA构象变化,而同步荧光光谱提示结合位点更接近于色氨酸。 相似文献
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用荧光光谱法研究了小檗碱与DNA的键合作用。发现小檗碱插入到DNA双螺旋中使小檗碱较弱的荧光带(λem=520 nm)的荧光强度显著提高。在pH=3.00附近,小檗碱-DNA体系的荧光增强到原来发射强度的69倍(I/I0)。在pH=3.00和pH=7.20时,测得小檗碱与DNA的本征键合常数分别为3.00×105和2.04×105,二者的键合比分别为每分子小檗碱11.05和4.78个碱基对。 相似文献
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杂多酸盐K7[PTi2W10O40]·6H2O与牛血清白蛋白相互作用的研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Under the imitated physiological condition of animal body, the interactions of heteropoly salt (PM-19) with bovine serum albumin (BSA) were investigated by fluorescence and absorption spectroscopy. It was shown that this compound had a quite strong ability to quench the fluorescence launching from BSA. After analyzing the fluorescence quenching data according to Stern-Volmer equation and Lineweaver-Burk double-reciprocal equation, we found that BSA had reacted with PM-19 and formed a certain new compound. The quenching belonged to static fluorescence quenching. According to Lineweaver-Burk equation, the forming constants of the compound (298 K: 2.68 × 105 L·mol-1; 304 K: 2.19 × 105 L·mol-1; 310 K: 1.82 × 105 L·mol-1) and the thermodynamic parameters (ΔH=-24.72 kJ·mol-1; ΔS=20.97 J·mol-1·K-1 / 20.92 J·mol-1·K-1/ 20.97 J·mol-1·K-1; ΔG=-30.97 kJ·mol-1/ -31.08 kJ·mol-1/-31.22kJ·mol-1) at the corresponding temperatures were obtained. The latter shows that binding power between them is mainly electrostatic interaction. Based on F?rster′s non-radiation energy transfer mechanism, the binding locality (r=4.14 nm) was calculated between donor and accepter. The effect of PM-19 on the conformation of BSA was also analyzed by synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy. 相似文献
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以2-甲基苯甲酸(2-MBA)为第一配体、1,10-邻菲罗啉(phen)为第二配体,制备了三元铽配合物Tb(2-MBA)3phen和二元铽配合物Tb(2-MBA)3·2H2O,并利用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、荧光光谱和荧光寿命对二者的结构与性能进行分析表征。研究结果表明:三元铽配合物Tb(2-MBA)3phen的荧光发射强度要强于二元铽配合物Tb(2-MBA)3·2H2O,而二者的荧光寿命恰好相反,三元铽配合物Tb(2-MBA)3phen的荧光寿命短于二元铽配合物Tb(2-MBA)3·2H2O。热重分析表明Tb(2-MBA)3·2H2O的热分解温度要远高于Tb(2-MBA)3phen。 相似文献
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铱(IV)离子与人血丙种球蛋白的作用研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
在0.1 mol•L-1醋酸-醋酸钠(pH 5.0)体系中, 采用紫外吸收光谱、荧光光谱及同步荧光光谱法研究了人血丙种球蛋白(gamma seroglobulinum humanum, 简称GSH)与铱(IV)离子的相互作用. 结果表明, Ir(IV)离子使人血丙种球蛋白的构象发生了改变, α-螺旋含量减少, 并且用同步荧光光谱发现Ir(IV)离子与人血丙种球蛋白的作用位点更接近于色氨酸, 从而使色氨酸残基的疏水性略有减小. 荧光光谱结果表明Ir(IV)对人血丙种球蛋白内源荧光(342 nm)产生了较强的荧光猝灭作用, 根据不同温度下Ir(IV)对人血丙种球蛋白的荧光猝灭作用, 证明了这种荧光猝灭为静态猝灭机制, 计算了其结合常数和结合位点数, 从而得出了静电作用力为其主要的作用力. 相似文献
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Aleksandra Markovic Dr. Leon Buschbeck Prof. Dr. Thorsten Klüner Prof. Dr. Jens Christoffers Prof. Dr. Gunther Wittstock 《ChemistryOpen》2019,8(9):1176-1182
Derivatives of 2,5-diaminoterephthalate (DAT) are efficient fluorescence dyes that are also redox-active, thus allowing for the electrochemical manipulation of spectral properties. The electrochemical behaviour of seven DAT derivatives was studied by cyclic voltammetry in dichloromethane. In the absence of a proton donor, DATs should be oxidized in two one-electron steps. The first step is usually quasi-reversible while the second step is either quasi-reversible or irreversible. Some electrochemical properties such as the formal potentials and the ratio between the anodic and the cathodic current were determined from the cyclic voltammograms. Correlation between the formal potential of first oxidation and the absorption or the fluorescence emission wavelengths are established for this specific type of dyes. These correlations were confirmed with density functional theory calculations. 相似文献