共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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本文根据相关算法和相关运动检测的原理与特点,提出了一个空时相关算法模型,该模型在处理图象的过程中,通过对图象的投影表示,大幅度压缩了图象的信息量,并通过空间相关、时间相关以及空间与时间相关等处理,实现对动态图象的实时识别与跟踪。 相似文献
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《光学学报》2020,(2)
相关色温是表征光源光谱特性的重要参量,而国际上并无相关色温测量不确定度的解析公式。本文分别采用不确定度传播律法和蒙特卡罗两种方法分析相关色温的测量不确定度。对于不确定度传播律方法,从相关色温的基本定义推导给出相关色温灵敏度系数公式,进而评价相关色温测量不确定度。数值计算的相关色温随光谱功率的变化验证了相关色温灵敏度系数公式的正确性。对于蒙特卡罗方法,采用蒙特卡罗模拟生成一组光谱数据,然后计算相应的相关色温及其分布,从而得到相关色温的测量不确定度。结果表明两种方法得到的相关色温测量不确定度吻合,在不考虑光源光谱的关联时,相关色温不确定度与波长间隔的平方根近似成正比。 相似文献
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利用同位旋相关的量子分子动力学,研究了中能重离子碰撞中动量相关的状态方程对原子核阻止基于两体耗散的同位旋效应的影响.计算结果表明原子核阻止对同位旋相关和同位旋无关的核子–核子碰撞截面(两体耗散)的差值强烈地依赖于动量相关势,即在有动量相关势的情况下原子核阻止对同位旋相关和同位旋无关的核子–核子碰撞截面的差值大于没有动量相关势的情况.这就意味着动量相关作用明显地提高了原子核阻止对于核子–核子碰撞截面的灵敏性.因此,在考虑动量相关势的情况下,原子核阻止可以更准确地作为提取同位旋相关的核子–核子碰撞截面的一个探针. 相似文献
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基于相关光子的定标技术能够实现“无标准传递”绝对定标,研究相关光子的光谱辐射特性及时间相关特性对遥感器在宽波段的辐射定标具有重要意义。为满足光电探测器在宽谱段量子效率定标需求,基于相关光子的定标技术有必要从单一波段向更多波段扩展。根据自发参量下转换所满足的相位匹配条件,推导出相关光子在晶体内的非共线角计算公式,通过数值模拟相关光子光谱辐射角度分布规律,优化晶体相位匹配角,使得自发参量下转换产生的相关光子具有宽光谱分布,并且相关光子辐射角度与光谱波长能够一一对应。根据光谱分布数值模拟结果,建立了多波段相关光子的光谱分布和时间相关性测量实验系统,利用该系统测量了四对相关光子的光谱分布、符合计数、相关时间以及偏振特性。其中,测量的光谱分布范围为633~808 nm,最大光谱分布测量偏差为1.51 mm,光谱分布实验测量结果与数值模拟结果符合一致;测量了四对相关光子对的相关时间,最小相关时间为0.32 ns,并在实验中观察到了“符合三峰”现象;相关光子单光子计数及符合计数与泵浦光的偏振方向呈正弦函数关系。实验研究表明,相关光子对具有可见光~近红外宽波段分布、时间相关及偏振特性。论文研究结果在国内外尚属首次报道,该研究结果有望应用于光电探测器在多波段的辐射定标。 相似文献
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ZHU Jing-Min 《理论物理通讯》2015,64(3):356-360
For our proposed composite parity-conserved matrix product state (MPS), if only a spin block length is larger than 1, any two such spin blocks have correlation including classical correlation and quantum correlation. Both the total correlation and the classical correlation become larger than that in any subcomponent; while the quantum correlations of the two nearest-neighbor spin blocks and the two next-nearest-neighbor spin blocks become smaller and for other conditions the quantum correlation becomes larger, i.e., the increase or the production of the long-range quantum correlation is at the cost of reducing the short-range quantum correlation, which deserves to be investigated in the future; and the ration of the quantum correlation to the total correlation monotonically decreases to a steady value as the spacing spin length increasing. 相似文献
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《理论物理通讯》2015,(9)
For our proposed composite parity-conserved matrix product state(MPS), if only a spin block length is larger than 1, any two such spin blocks have correlation including classical correlation and quantum correlation. Both the total correlation and the classical correlation become larger than that in any subcomponent; while the quantum correlations of the two nearest-neighbor spin blocks and the two next-nearest-neighbor spin blocks become smaller and for other conditions the quantum correlation becomes larger, i.e., the increase or the production of the long-range quantum correlation is at the cost of reducing the short-range quantum correlation, which deserves to be investigated in the future; and the ration of the quantum correlation to the total correlation monotonically decreases to a steady value as the spacing spin length increasing. 相似文献
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We consider a new approach for enhancing the discrimination performance of the VanderLugt correlator. Instead of trying to optimize the correlation filter, or propose a new decision correlation peak detection criterion, we propose herein to denoise the correlation plane before applying the peak-to-correlation energy (PCE) criterion. For that purpose, we use a linear functional model to express a given correlation plane as a linear combination of the correlation peak, noise, and residual components. The correlation peak is modeled using an orthonormalized function and the singular value decomposition method. A set of training correlation planes is then selected to create the correlation noise components. Finally, an optimized correlation plane is reconstructed while discarding the noise components. Independently of the filter correlation used, this technique denoises the correlation plane by lowering the correlation noise magnitude in case of true correlation and decreases the false alarm rate when the target image does not belong to the desired class. Test results are presented, using a composite filter and a face recognition application, to verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique. 相似文献
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《Solid State Ionics》1986,20(3):203-207
In this paper a conceptual link between the tracer correlation factor and the physical or conductivity correlation factor is explored in detail. As an aid to the discussion Monte Carlo simulation is used to calculate diagonal and cross phenomenological transport coefficients. It is shown that the tracer correlation factor can be regarded as a conductivity correlation factor and that the question of the formal correlation factor status of the conductivity correlation factor is meaningless. 相似文献
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《Optics Communications》2002,201(1-3):29-37
We recently demonstrated the high discrimination capability as well as the high sensitivity to small intensity variations of the sliced orthogonal nonlinear generalized (SONG) correlation. This nonlinear correlation has a correlation matrix representation. Previous papers considered only the principal diagonal elements of the correlation matrix. We propose using the off-diagonal non-zero elements of the SONG correlation matrix in order to achieve variable discrimination performance and controlled detection adapted to the gray-scale variations. Moreover, we introduce negative coefficients in order to improve the discrimination properties of the SONG correlation. To control the degree of recognition we define a correlation that is related with the degree of degradation. The proposed changes to the SONG correlation may be implemented by means of optics. 相似文献
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通过对系统施加不同的非线性作用,利用量子关联的几何度量,研究了三个qubit体系中的两体量子关联.不同的非线性相互作用模型都能使系统产生最大值为0.1752的量子关联.z方向的横场对量子关联的优化有控制作用,对于三个模型,通过调节z方向的横场,系统能产生最大值为0.09645的平均量子关联.最佳组合的三个横场,不仅能够大幅度提高量子关联的振荡周期,使得两qubit长时间处于量子关联态,而且还能够提高两qubit的平均量子关联. 相似文献
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《Solid State Ionics》1986,21(2):139-142
In this paper it is shown that the physical or conductivity correlation factor can be simply and directly expressed in terms of the well-known tracer correlation factor and a new two particle correlation factor. A Monte Carlo calculation of these correlation factors was performed to illustrate the use of the expression. The physics of the two-particle correlation factor are discussed. 相似文献