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1.
1 INTRODUCTION Tri-butyl phosphate (TBP) has been widely used as the extraction reagent in U-Th fuel to separate uranium from thorium. But di-butyl phos- phate (DBP) and butyl phosphate (MBP), the radio- lytic products of TBP, exhibit some coordinated ability to the fission elements, such as Zr and Nb. The substitutes for TBP have being studied for several decades[1~4]. The physical and chemical properties of amides are similar to those of TBP and they selectively extract U(Ⅵ…  相似文献   

2.
1 INTRODUCTION Tri-butyl phosphate (TBP) has been widely used for the extraction reagent in Th-U fuel to separate uranium from thorium. However di-butyl phosphate (DBP) and butyl phosphate (MBP), the radiolytic products of TBP, exhibit some coordinated ability to the fission elements, such as Zr and Nb. The physical and chemical properties of amides and caprolactam are similar to those of TBP, and they selectively extract U(VI) and Th(VI). The principal advantages of amides an…  相似文献   

3.
The crystal structure of the title compound UO2(NO3)2[CH2(CH2)2CONC8H17] was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: triclinic, space group P ī, a = 7.456(2), b = 8.371(2), c = 13.470(3)A, α = 95.66(1), β = 94.64(2), γ = 102.67(2)°, C24H46N4O10U, Mr = 788.68, V = 811.73A3, Dc = 1.613 g/cm3, Z = 1, F(000) = 390, μ = 5.052 mm-1, the final R = 0.0256 and wR = 0.0568 for 2826 observed reflections I>2σ(I). The central uranyl ions are coordinated by six oxygen atoms. Two of them are from the carbonyl groups of N-octyl--pyrrolidone molecules, and the other four from two nitrate groups.  相似文献   

4.
1INTRODUCTIONLanthanocenechlorideisanimportantprecursorforpreparationofthecomplex-escontainingLn-CandLn-Hbonds.Allbinuclearbicyclopentadienyllanthanidechlorideswiththeunsubstitutedcyclopentadienylexceptthoseoftheearlylanthanideareavailable['3.Recently,theuseofstericallybulkyligandsorbridgedbicyclopenta-dienylhasgivenCp',LnClforearlylanthanides[2-6i.Usingt-butylcyclopentadienylasaligand,wedescribedthestructuresofcomplexes(Bu'C5H')2LnCl(THF).(Ln=Pr,Nd,n=2;Ln=Gd,Yb,n=1)t7iandtheunsol…  相似文献   

5.
SynthesisandX-rayStructureAnalysisofBis(carboethoxycyclopentadienyltricarbonylchromium)SongLi-Cheng;WangJi-Quan;HuQing-Mei(De...  相似文献   

6.
二苄基锡双(吗啉荒酸酯)的合成、表征及晶体结构   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2       下载免费PDF全文
Dibenzyltin bis(dithiomorpholinocarbamate) was synthesized by the reaction of dibenzyltin dichloride with dithiomorpholinocarbamate. The compound was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and MS. and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to orthorhombic with space group Pca21, a=1.8327(3)nm, b= 0.65678(12)nm, c=2.2583(4)nm, Z=4, V=2.718 (9)nm3, Dx=1.528g·cm-3,μ=1.271mm-1, F(000)=1272, R1=0.0434, wR2=0.1152. In the crystals, the structures consist of discrete molecules containing six-coordinate tin atoms in a distorted octahedron configuration.  相似文献   

7.
二苄基锡双(四氢吡咯荒酸酯)的合成、表征和晶体结构   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Dibenzyltin bis(dithiotetrahydropyrrolocarbamate) was synthesized by the reaction of dibenzyltin dichloride with dithiotetrahydropyrrolocarbamate. The compound was characterized by elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR and MS. and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to or-thorhombic with space group Pccn, a=2.1665(6)nm, b=0.9932(3)nm, c=1.1979(3)nm,α=90°,β=90°,γ=90°,Z=2,V=2.5777(12)nm3,Dc=1.529g·cm-3,μ(MoKα)=1.330mm-1,F(000)=1208,R1=0.0341, wR2=0.0627. In the crystals, the structures consist of discrete molecules in which the tin atom is six-coordinate in a distorted octahedron configuration. CCDC: 179919.  相似文献   

8.
1 INTRODUCTION Dithiocarbamate derivatives and their metal complexes are extremely versatile compounds which have been used, for example, in the treatment of alcoholism, sarcoma cell and as possible pro- tection against the lethal effect of X-rays etc[1]. Owing to the striking structure features and diversified applications of the metal complexes with dithiocarbamate[2~6], it is of theoretical and practical significance to study the coordination chemistry much more adequately. The meta…  相似文献   

9.
1INTRODUCTIONPaladiumcomplexessuchastetrakis(triphenylphosphine)paladiumareakindofimportantcatalystsinthereactionofcarbon car...  相似文献   

10.
A new complex bis[(N-salicylidene-N′-aminoethanol)dioxovandium(Ⅴ)], [V(Ⅴ)O2(SALAE)]2, was synthesized by the reaction of salicylaldehyde and aminoethanol with vanadyl sulfate. It was characterized by elemental analysis, IR and X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal of the title complex (C18H20N2O8V2, Mr = 494.24) belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/c with the following crystallographic parameters: a= 1.7966(6) nm, b= 0.7587(3) nm, c= 2.1539(7) nm, β = 92.551 (6) °, V= 2.9329 (17) nm3, Z= 6, Dc= 1.679 g·cm-3, μ(Mo) = 1.006 mm-1, F(000) =1512, and final R1 = 0.0563, wR2= 0.1243 for observed reflections 2861(I> 2σ(I)). The complex is a bis(μ-oxo)-bridged V(Ⅴ) schiff base dimer formed by two dioxovandium units, V(Ⅴ) is six-coordinated and forms a distorted octahedral structure. The thermal decomposition for the complex was studied by TG-DTG curves and the apparent activation energy was obtained by the Kissinger formula. CCDC: 211147.  相似文献   

11.
1 INTRODUCTION Crystal engineering is becoming an increase- ingly interest field by means of coordinated co- valent bonding or supramolecular contacts (such as hydrogen bonds, p-p interaction etc.)[1~7]. The ligand [N(CN)2]- is a remarkably versatile building block for constructing supramolecular architectures since it may act in uni-, biand tridentate manner. Additional ligands, such as coordinating amines (Lewis bases), in combination with dicyan- amide have been shown to produce n…  相似文献   

12.
在甲醇体系中合成了镉配合物[Cd(L)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2·MeOH (1)[L=1,3,5-三(3-吡啶基甲氧基)苯]。通过元素分析及X-射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征。结构分析结果表明该化合物属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.057 1(5) nm,b=1.059 0(5) nm,c=1.270 8(7) nm,α=87.460(16)°,β=81.895(17)°,γ=62.326(14)°,晶胞体积V=1.247 0(11) nm3,Z=1,Dcalc=1.569 g·cm-3,F(000)=604,μ=6.26 cm-1,R=0.035 2,wR=0.066 4。在化合物1中,每个Cd(II)的配位环境为变形八面体,而每个配体L通过其两个吡啶基团连接2个Cd(II)形成一维链状结构,并进一步通过O-H…N,O-H…O和C-H…O氢键作用形成了一个具有三维结构的超分子化合物。  相似文献   

13.
The extraction behavior of N,N′-diethyl-N,N′-dibenzenyl-urea (DEDBU) to Uranium(Ⅵ) and Thorium(Ⅳ) from nitric acid solution was studied by using xylene as diluent. The effects of aqueous HNO3 concentration and ex-tractant concentration on the extraction distribution ratio of U(Ⅵ) and Th(Ⅳ) were studied, and the results show that the extraction behavior of the extractant to U(Ⅵ) is similar to tributyl phosphate (TBP), the solvation numbers for DEDBU and TBP are two, respectively. Under the experiment condition, the extractant does not show the extraction behavior to Th(Ⅳ), this result exhibits that the extractant has good application to separate U(Ⅵ) and Th(Ⅳ). The crystal structure of the complex UO2(NO3)2[CH2(CH2)2CONC8H17]2 was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: C24H46N4O10U, triclinic, space group , a = 8.662(2)?, b= 10.07(2)?, c= 10.895(3)?, α = 103.77(2)°, β = 92.01(2)°, γ = 96.23(2)°, V= 915.7(4)?3, Mr = 934.78, Z= 1, Dc= 1.695 g·cm-3, F(000) = 462, μ = 4.495mm-1, R= 0.0250, wR= 0.0591, observed reflec-tions 3566 (I>2σ(I)).The central uranyl ions is coordinated by six oxygen atoms, two of them are from the carbonyl groups of N,N′-diethyl-N,N′-dibenzenyl-urea molecules, and the other four are from two nitrate groups.  相似文献   

14.
通过水热法合成了2个金属-有机配位聚合物[Mn(dipha)(1,3-bix)]n·nH2O(1)和[Cd2(NIPH)2(bimb)2.5(H2O)]n·3nH2O(2)(H2dipha=2,2′-联苯二甲酸,1,3-bix=1,3-双(咪唑基-1-甲基)-苯,H2NIPH=5-硝基间苯二甲酸,bimb=1,4-双(咪唑基-1-甲基)-丁烷)。并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重和X-射线单晶衍射测定。这2个配合物通过氢键和π-π相互作用形成了超分子网状结构。此外还研究了配合物2的荧光性质。  相似文献   

15.
通过水热法合成了2个金属-有机配位聚合物[Mn(dipha)(1,3-bix)]n·nH2O(1)和[Cd2(NIPH)2(bimb)2.5(H2O)]n·3nH2O(2)(H2dipha=2,2’-联苯二甲酸,1,3-bix=1,3-双(咪唑基-1-甲基)-苯,H2NIPH=5-硝基间苯二甲酸,bimb=1,4-双(咪唑基-1-甲基)-丁烷)。并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重和X-射线单晶衍射测定。这2个配合物通过氢键和π-π相互作用形成了超分子网状结构。此外还研究了配合物2的荧光性质。  相似文献   

16.
以乙醇钠作碱,用二正丁基二氯化锡或三正丁基氯化锡与二苯基硫代卡巴腙反 应,合成了二正丁基锡二(二苯基硫代卡巴腙)[(n-Bu)_2Sn(sN_4C_13H_11)_2].通 过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱和核磁共振氢谱对其结构进行了表征.用X射线 单晶衍射测定了该化合物的晶体结构。化合物为单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,α=2 .0215(7)nm,b=1.3103(5)nm,c=2.8171 (10)nm,β=95.412(7)°,Z=8, V=7.428(5)nm~3,Dc=1.330g/cm~3,μ=0.834 mm~-l, F(OOO)=3056, R_l=0.0575, wR_2=0.0959.化合物中,中心锡原子为六配位畸变八面体构型  相似文献   

17.
A nickel(II) complex Ni(C14H10N2O2F)2 was synthesized from p-fluorobenzaldehyde salicylhydrazone and Ni(CH3COO)2·4H2O and crystallized by diffusion, the structure of which was characterized by IR spectrum, 1H NMR, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The complex crystallizes in monoclinic space group C2/c with a=2.460 6(2) nm, b=0.774 1(1) nm, c=1.534 9(1) nm, β=122.300(1)°, and V=2.471 1(4), Z=8, Dc=1.541 g·cm-3. We reported the IR, 1H NMR, crystal structure. CCDC: 638652.  相似文献   

18.
1 INTRODUCTION The research on azide-bridged transition metal complexes has attracted great interest in the past decade due to their magnetic properties and potential applications[1~2]. A number of azide- bridged complexes with the end-to-end coordination mode affording antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and the end-on coordination mode showing ferromagnetic exchange interactions have been reported in recent years[3]. In the synthesis of azide bridged cobalt complexes, it was found …  相似文献   

19.
1 INTRODUCTION Procedures to synthesize copper(I) complexes are of great interest because of the diversity of products resulting from almost the same methodology. It has long been known that four-electron-donor diphosphine compounds Ph2P(CH2)nPPh2 are excellent bidentate ligands[1]. The chelating tendency decreases as the chain length increases, so that for the ligands Ph2P(CH2)nPPh2, the tendency to chelation is the greatest for bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane. Copper(I) displays wide…  相似文献   

20.
以2,2′-二氨基二苯醚和4-吡啶异氰酸酯反应合成了含吡啶二脲配体(L),并分别与HgCl_2和Cd(ClO_4)2进行了配位反应,得到2个配位聚合物{[Hg(L)Cl_2]·2DMF}_n(1)和{[Cd(L)_2(H_2O)_2](ClO_4)_2·4DMF·2H_2O·2CH_3OH}_n(2),采用1H NMR、MS、FTIR和元素分析等对化合物L进行了表征。通过X射线单晶衍射技术测定了配体及2个配合物的单晶结构,结构解析表明,2个配合物均为一维链状结构。进一步考察了2个配合物的热稳定性及其对甲醇蒸气的吸附性能。  相似文献   

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