SU(4)⊙SU(2)⊙SU(1)统一模型

本文提出一种SU(4)⊙SU(2)⊙SU(1)统一模型. 在此模型中, 层子和轻子放于同一个多重态中, 所以它们有耦合, 但这种耦合不会导致质子衰变, 只对高能散射有效应. 此模型预言了有两种中性中间玻色子, 还算得了sin²θ_w=0.25, 并可使中微子有合理的质量.     

Spontaneous SU(2) symmetry violation in the SU(2) L × SU(2) R × SU(4) electroweak model

A new approach to electroweak (EW) composite scalars is developed starting from the fundamental gauge interaction on high scale. The latter is assumed to have the group structure SU(2) _L × SU(2) _R × SU(4), where SU(4) is the Pati-Salam color-lepton group. The topological EW vacuum filled by instantons is explicitly constructed and the resulting equations for fermion masses exhibit spontaneous SU(2) flavor symmetry violation with possibility of very large mass ratios.     

Chiral SU(2)×SU(2) model with infrared quark confinement

An SU(2)×SU(2) chiral quark model describing the properties and interaction of pions and scalar and vector mesons is considered. The confinement of quarks is introduced in the model by means of an infrared cut-off in the one-loop quark diagrams. This cutoff gives rise to the elimination of the unphysical thresholds of the quark-antiquark pair production. The π-a ₁ transitions are taken into account. The model conserves all low-energy theorems. The masses of mesons and the widths of the decays ρ → 2π and σ → 2π are calculated.     

SU(2)×SU(2)格点手征模型的进一步研究

本文利用变分─累积展开方法将SU(2)×SU(2)格点手征模型的自由能展开到第五级,分别用主值法和聚点法(accumulation point)确定变分参数,结果表明后者能得到与蒙特卡罗模拟更为一致的内能和比热曲线.     

奇偶相干态的SU2变换

本文以奇偶相干态为基矢,通过SU_2变换,构造了a~2的各正交归一本征态组,并讨论了它们的非经典效应与SU_2群参数的关系.     

β FUNCTION FOR SU(2)×SU(2) CHIRAL MODEL ON 2-DIMENSIONAL RANDOM TRIANGLE LATTICE

The β function behavior for SU(2)×SU(2) chiral model on 2-dimensional random triangle lattice has been studied with Monte Carlo renormalization group method.Its behavior is similar to that of the 4-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory.However,it is smoother from weak to strong coupling regions.There is no nonperturbative peak structure.The asymptotic scaling starts beyond β=1.6.     

SU(4)⊕SU(2)⊕U(1)统一模型

本文提出一种SU(4)SU(2)U(1)统一模型。在此模型中,层子和轻子放于同一个多重态中,所以它们有耦合,但这种耦合不会导致质子衰变,只对高能散射有效应。此模型预言了有两种中性中间玻色子,还算得了sin~2θ_w=0.25,并可使中微子有合理的质量。     

A chiral SU(2)L⊗SU(2)R gauge model on the lattice

An explicitly chiral symmetric SU(2)_L⊗SU(2)_R model with a scalar doublet and a mirror pair of fermion doublets is investigated in lattice perturbation theory.     

SU(2)×SU(2) ELECTROWEAK THEORY IN LEP 1 DATA ON Z PARTICLE PRODUCTION

Recent data obtained by LEP1 are discussed and their potential implication for the existence of a Z particle. This letter advocates that this fits within the basic tenet of an SU(2)×SU(2) extended theory of the standard model of electroweak interactions. This extended electroweak model is motivated by nonabelian electrodynamics that provides an effective calculus for nonlinear optics.     

二维随机格点SU(2)×SU(2)自旋系统的Monte-Carlo模拟

本文对8×8, 9×9和10×10三种二维随机格点阵的SU(2)×SU(2)手征模型进行了Monte-Carlo(M-C)模拟, 得到了链作用形式的内能和比热结果. 计算结果表明: 当β≥1.0以后, 系统进入过渡区, 但无明显的连续相变迹象; 其统计涨落则由于有限体积引起的边界效应而致. 结果与四维随机格点的SU(2)理论这Monte Carlo计算基本一致^[5,6]. 从而我们相信, 在新的随机格点形式下, 亦可能存在4维SU(N)规范理论和2维SU(N)×SU(N)自旋系统的一致性.     

Fidelity Susceptibility in the SU（2） and SU（1,1） Algebraic Structure Models

We mainly explore the fidelity susceptibility based on the Lie algebraic method. On physical grounds, the exact expressions of fidelity susceptibilities can be respectively obtained in SU（2） and SU（1,1） algebraic structure models, which are applied to one-body system and many-body systems, such as the single spin model, the single-mode squeeze harmonic oscillator model and the BCS model. In terms of the double-time Green-function method, our general conclusions are illustrated with two models which exhibit the fidelity susceptibilities at the finite temperature and T = O.     

Entanglement Conditions for Mixed SU(2) and SU(1, 1) Systems

We derive a class of inequalities for detecting entanglement in the mixed SU(2) and SU(1,?1) systems based on the Schrödinger-Robertson indeterminacy relations in conjugation with the partial transposition. These inequalities are in general stronger than those based on the usual Heisenberg uncertainty relations for detecting entanglement. Furthermore, based on the complete reduction from SU(2) and SU(1,?1) systems to bosonic systems, we derive some entanglement conditions for two-mode systems. We also use the partial reduction to obtain some inequalities in the mixed SU(2) (or SU(1,?1)) and bosonic systems.     

关于SU(2)规范场的结构

最近,吴大峻、杨振宁发现在Abel的U(1)规范场的情况下,磁荷的量子化数值与纤维丛的示性数相对应。但是在SU(2)规范场的情况下,由于球面上的SU(2)丛只有一种类型,于是必须寻找另外的拓扑不变关系,用它的特征类来区分具有不同单磁极的规范场。在文献[2]中我们曾注意到单磁极与SU(2)规范场的电荷算符的同位旋方向的拓扑关系,本文进一步结合SU(2)纤维丛及其U(1)子丛的关系,研究SU(2)规范场的分类。     

SU(2)×SU(2) Electroweak Theory I: The B3 Field on the Physical Vacuum

Nonlinear optics confronts the U(1) theory of electrodynamics with the dilemma of the existence of nonlinear fields. The U(1) group is completely linear and Abelian and causes consideration of an SU(2) theory of electrodynamics. An SU(2) theory of electrodynamics, with a B ³ magnetic field, means that physics is forced to consider an SU(2) × SU(2) electroweak theory. It is then demonstrated that the B ³ field exists on the physical vacuum defined by the Higgs symmetry breaking of this extended electroweak theory.     

SU(2) × SU(2) Electroweak Theory II: Chiral and Vector Fields on the Physical Vacuum

In this letter a discussion is offered on how symmetry breaking of a theory with twisted bundle of two chiral SU(2) bundles leads to a set of gauge potentials from each group on the physical vacuum that are vector and chiral. The result is that symmetry breaking of this theory leads to massive A ³ transverse modes of the 3-photon along with electromagnetic photons plus the massive neutral and charged weakly interacting bosons. The electromagnetic sector is demonstrated to be a massless vector field and the remainder is a broken chiral field theory.     

THE CHIRAL SU(2)L SU(2)R σ-MODEL WITH MASSIVE π MESONS

The chiral SU(2)_L SU(2)_R σ-Model with both spontaneous and dynamical symmetry breaking is investigated and massive π mesons are obtained.The physical mechanism of how π mesons acquire mass is discussed.     

用SU(2)的分立子群对SU(2)格点规范新作用量的Monte Carlo 模拟

我们用SU(2)的正二十面体分立子群对SU(2)格点规范理论的正弦作用量与指数作用量进行了Monte Carlo模拟。发现由分立子群本身产生的一阶相变点分别在β_c′≈9.2±0.2和β_c′=6.8±0.2。对方格能量和比热所得的结果与用SU(2)群所得的结果一致。从而证实了对以上两种作用量,用分立子群代替连续群的适用性,为以后进行计算时利用分立子群提供了依据。 关键词：     

Structure of σ model in [1, 1] representation of SU(2) ⊗ SU(2) group

The spontaneous breakdown of symmetry of the-model in the [1, 1] representation of SU(2) SU(2) group is investigated. It is shown that the spontaneous breakdown is realized in all cases of squared mass ² in mass term in the Lagrangian ( ²>0, ²=0, ²<0), unlike the-model in [1/2, 1/2] representation, in which the spontaneous breakdown only for the case ²<0 manifests itself. Further, different but equivalent methods of obtaining the nonlinear realization for pions in the frame of an extended in such a way-model are demonstrated. Finally, it is sketched, that the obtained results can be generalized to all [N/2,N/2] representations of SU(2) SU(2) chiral group.Presented at the Symposium on Hadron-Hadron Scattering at High Energies, Liblice, Czechoslovakia, June 16–21, 1975.On leave of absence from theDept. of Theoretical Physics, Comenius University, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia.