SYNTHESIS OF 1—（N—BENZYLOXYCARBONYLAMINO）ALKANEPHOSPHATES AND—PHOSPHINIC ACIDS CATALYZED BY A CATION EXCHANGE RESIN

An improved method is developed by using strongly acidic cation exchange resin(001×1，H^+ form) as a catalyst for the synthesis of diphenyl 1-(N-benzyloxycarbonyl-amino) alkanephosphonates and 1-(N-benzyloxycarbonylamino) alkanephenyl phosphinic acids in high yields.     

SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES OF IER FROM 2—HYDROXYETHYL METHACRYLATE

This paper introduced the synthesis and properties of IER based on 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate.The derivatives containing DEAE-,CM-,SO3H groups were prepared and their uses in biochemistry were studies.     

FACTORS AFFECT THE RELEASE OF PSEUDOEPHDRINE HYDROCHLORIDE FROM THE UNCOATED CATION EXCHANGE RESIN—BASED DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM IN VITRO

In this paper,it was investigated that the effect of parameters such as the ionic strength,pH.counter-ion type of release medium,particle size.and cross linkage of cation exchange resin on the release of model drug pseudoephedrine hydrochloride(PE) from uncoated drug-resin complex.The drug-resin complex was pepared by the reaction of PE with strongly acidic cation exchange resin(001×4,001×7,001×14） .The result showed that the loading of PE increased with the increase of temperatures.The release of PE from drug-resin complex at 37℃ was monitored in vitro.From the experiments,it was found that the release rate of PE depends on the pH.comosition of the releasing media,increased at lower pH media or with increase of ionic strength of media.Moreover,the release rate of PE was inversely proportional to the cross-linkage and particle size of the cation exchange resin.     

POTENTIOMETRIC BEHAVIOR OF CHELATING ION EXCHANGE RESIN IN WATER AND IN ETHANOL—WATER MIXTURES

The potentiometric behavior of the chelating ion exchange resin D751 containing iminodiacetic acid groups has been studied at 25℃ by batch titration with alkali and acid in water and in ethanol-water mixture solvent.The titrtion curves,the amount of chemically bound counter-ions and invasive electrolytes in the resin phase,and the solvent contents the resin have been investigated.     

RAPID DETERMINA TION OF L—GLUTAMIC ACID WITH AN ENZYME REACTOR OFL—GLUTAMIC DECARBOXYLASE IMMOBILIZED ON ION EXCHANGE RESIN

The preparation and characterization of an immobilized L-glutamic decarboxylase(GDC) were studied.This work is to develop a sensitive method for the determination of L-glutamate using a new biosensor,which consists of an enzyme column reactor of GDC immobilized on a novel ion exchange resin(carboxymethyl-copolymer of allyl dextran and N.N‘-methylene-bisacrylamide CM-CADB) and ion analyzer coupled with a CO2 electrode.The conditions for the enzyme immobilization were optimized by the parameters:buffer composition and concentration,adsorption equilibration time,amount of enzyme,temperature,ionic strength and pH.The properties of the immobilized enzyme on CM-CADB were studied by investigating the initial ate of the enzyme reaction,the effect of various parameters on the immobilized GDC activity and its stability.An immobilized GDC enzyme column reactor matched with a flow injection system-ion analyzer coupled with CO2 electrode-data collection system made up the original form of the apparatus of biosensor for determining of L-glutamate acid.The limit of detection is 1.0×10^-5M.The linearity response is in the range of 5×10^-2-5×10^-5M.The equation of linear regression of the calibration curve is y=43.3x+181.6(y is the milli-volt of electrical potential response,x is the logarithm of the concentration of the substrate of L-glutamate acid).The correlation coefficient equals 0.99.The coefficient of varioation equals 2.7%.     

STUDY ON THE SORPTION BEHAVIOR OF N—METHYL—2—THIO—IMIDAZOLE RESIN FOR Rh（Ⅲ）AND SEPARATION OF Rh（Ⅲ）WITH COMMON METAL IONS BY USING MTIR

The sorption behavior of N-methyl-2-thio-imidazole resin(MTIR) for Rh(Ⅲ） was investigated.The optmum sorption condition of MTIR for Rh(Ⅲ）,sorption rate t1/2=84min,sorption capacity 1.37mmol Rh(Ⅲ）/g MTIR,[140.5mg Rh(Ⅲ）/g MTIR],sorption molar ratio 0.34Rh(Ⅲ）/functional group,distribution coefficient D=2.5×10^3mg·g^-1 were determined.The sorption selectivity of MTIR for Rh(Ⅲ）in the presence of common metal ions,Fe^3+,Co^2+,Ni^2+ and Cu^2+ was examined.Rh(Ⅲ） adsorbed on MTIR can be eluted quantitatively by using a mixed solution composed of 20% thio-urea-acetone:6mol HCl.dm^-3(1:1vol.) used as an eluent.Rh(Ⅲ） can be separated from the mixture of Rh(Ⅲ） and Fe^3+,Co^2+,Ni^2+,Cu^2+ by using D72 resin and MTIR successively.     

SYNTHESIS AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF METHYL 1—BENZYL—6—PHENYLPIPERIDIN—2—ONE—5—CARBOXYLATE

<正> C20H21NO3,Mr=323.39,monoclinic, space group P21, a= 7. 338(2), b=15. 419(3),c=7. 515(1)A,β=95.98(1)°,V= 845. 7(2)A3,Dm(flotation in aq. KL)=1.267,Dx(Z=2)=1.270gcm-3,λ(MoKα)=0.71069A,μ=0.08cm-1,F(000)=344,T=295°K,final RF=0. 042 for 1651 observed reflections. The title compound was synthesized and established as the trans isomer, with the phenyl and carbomethoxy substituents occupying pseudo-axial and axial positions, respectively, of the piperidin-2-one ring in a half-chair conformation.     

SUPERCRITICAL-PHASE PROCESS FOR SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF HEAVIER HYDROCARBONS FROM SYNGAS OVER ARu/Al_2O_3 CATALYST

在Ｒｕ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂上进行了超临界条件下的固定床费托合成。研究了催化剂孔尺寸、α－Ｃ１４烯共进料和反应温度对费托合成产物分布的影响