Riemann流形上改进的p-Laplace方程的梯度估计

本文研究Riemann流形上的改进的p-Laplace方程,运用截断函数的估计、Hessian比较定理和Laplace比较定理,得到该方程正解的梯度估计.并应用该结论,得到在Riemann流形上关于改进的p-Laplace方程正解的Harnack不等式和Liouville型定理.     

Global gradient estimate on graph and its applications

Continuing our previous work(ar Xiv:1509.07981v1),we derive another global gradient estimate for positive functions,particularly for positive solutions to the heat equation on finite or locally finite graphs.In general,the gradient estimate in the present paper is independent of our previous one.As applications,it can be used to get an upper bound and a lower bound of the heat kernel on locally finite graphs.These global gradient estimates can be compared with the Li–Yau inequality on graphs contributed by Bauer et al.[J.Differential Geom.,99,359–409(2015)].In many topics,such as eigenvalue estimate and heat kernel estimate(not including the Liouville type theorems),replacing the Li–Yau inequality by the global gradient estimate,we can get similar results.     

Some gradient estimates and Harnack inequalities for nonlinear parabolic equations on Riemannian manifolds

In this paper, by the method of J. F. Li and X. J. Xu (Differential Harnack inequalities on Riemannian manifolds I: Linear heat equation, Adv. in Math., 226 (2011), 4456–4491 ), we shall consider the nonlinear parabolic equation on Riemannian manifolds with , . First of all, we shall derive the corresponding Li–Xu type gradient estimates of the positive solutions for . As applications, we deduce Liouville type theorem and Harnack inequality for some special cases. Besides, when , our results are different from Li and Yau's results. We also extend the results of J. F. Li and X. J. Xu, and the results of Y. Yang.     

Complement of gradient estimates and Liouville theorems for nonlinear parabolic equations on noncompact Riemannian manifolds

In this paper, along the idea of Souplet and Zhang, we deduce a local elliptic‐type gradient estimates for positive solutions of the nonlinear parabolic equation: on for α ≥ 1 and α ≤ 0. As applications, related Liouville‐type theorem is exported. Our results are complement of known results. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Liouville Type Theorems for Nonlinear p-Laplacian Equation on Complete Noncompact Riemannian Manifolds*

In this paper,the authors study the gradient estimates for positive weak solutions to the following p-Laplacian equation △_pu+au^σ=0 on complete noncompact Riemannian manifold,where a,σ are two nonzero real constants with p≠2.Using the gradient estimate,they can get the corresponding Lionville theorem.On the other hand,by virtue of the Poincare inequality,they also obtain a Liouville theorem under some integral conditions with respect to positive weak solutions.     

A positive solution for some critical p-Laplacian systems

This paper deals with the existence of a positive solution for two classes of critical quasilinear system. We prove these results by a variant of mountain pass lemma, combining two convergence theorems and two estimate results. Here we avoid the usual compactness arguments(e.g., Palais–Smale condition or Cerami condition) and reveal the potential of some energy level estimates for the existence of nontrivial solutions.     

一维奇异p-Laplacian方程多解的存在性

该文通过利用Leggett-Williams定理,建立了一维奇异p-Laplacian非线性边值问题(\varphi(u'))'+a(t)f(u)=0,\u'(0)=u(1)=0 (或者u(0)=u'(1)=0),其中\varphi(s)=|s|^{p-2}s, p>1三解的存在性定理,推广并丰富了以往文献的一些结论.     

A Differential Harnack Inequality for the Newell-Whitehead-Segel Equation

This paper will develop a Li-Yau-Hamilton type differential Harnack estimate for positive solutions to the Newell-Whitehead-Segel equation on R^n.We then use our LYH-differential Harnack inequality to prove several properties about positive solutions to the equation,including deriving a classical Harnack inequality and characterizing standing solutions and traveling wave solutions.     

黎曼流形上薛定谔方程的Harnack估计

推导了薛定谔方程正解的一种新的整体梯度估计和Harnack不等式,推广了一些有关热方程的结论,并且得到了一个关于薛定谔算子的刘维尔定理.     

Eigenvalue estimate for the weighted p-Laplacian

Let M be an n-dimensional closed manifold with metric g, dμ = e ^h(x) dV(x) be the weighted measure and ? _{μ, p} be the weighted p-Laplacian. In this article, we get the lower bound estimate of the first nonzero eigenvalue for the weighted p-Laplacian when the m-dimensional Bakry-émery curvature has a positive lower bound.     

A posteriori FE error control for p-Laplacian by gradient recovery in quasi-norm

A posteriori error estimators based on quasi-norm gradient recovery are established for the finite element approximation of the p-Laplacian on unstructured meshes. The new a posteriori error estimators provide both upper and lower bounds in the quasi-norm for the discretization error. The main tools for the proofs of reliability are approximation error estimates for a local approximation operator in the quasi-norm.

     

完备Khler流形上Khler-Ricci流的局部Harnack估计

本文首先给出非正规化Khler-Ricci流下曲率的发展方程,然后得到了关于曲率的Harnack量在满足曲率局部条件下所产生的一个特殊项CNS.通过对CNS的估计,得到了完备Khler流形上关于Khler-Ricci流的局部Harnack不等式.最后,作为主要定理的应用,我们将结果推广到数量曲率的情形.     

一维p-拉普拉斯三个正解的存在性

考虑边值问题:(p(x'(t)))'+q(t)f(t,x(t),x'(t))=0,P>1,t∈[0,1],边值条件为x(0)=x(1)=0或x(0)=x'(1)=0．借助于一个新的不动点定理我们获得了存在至少三个正解的充分条件．问题的关键是非线性项f依赖于未知函数的一阶导数．最后,给出一个具体的例子．     

阿贝尔齐性图上一种改进的关于Dirichlet特征值的Harnack型不等式

在本文中, 我们证明了在阿贝尔齐性图上一种改进的关于Dirichlet特征值的Harnack 型不等式,由此, 利用此Harnack 型不等式得到Dirichlet特征值的一个下界估计, 推广了 Chung 和 Yau 关于齐性图的一些结果.     

A Harnack inequality for weighted degenerate parabolic equations

In this paper we generalize the recent result of DiBenedetto, Gianazza, Vespri on the Harnack inequality for degenerate parabolic equations to the case of a weighted p-Laplacian type operator in the spatial part. The weight is assumed to belong to the suitable Muckenhoupt class.     

Uniform estimate for the tail probabilities of randomly weighted sums

Several authors have studied the uniform estimate for the tail probabilities of randomly weighted sumsa.ud their maxima. In this paper, we generalize their work to the situation thatis a sequence of upper tail asymptotically independent random variables with common distribution from the is a sequence of nonnegative random variables, independent of and satisfying some regular conditions. Moreover. no additional assumption is required on the dependence structureof {θi,i≥ 1）.     

On the eigenvalues for a weighted p-Laplacian operator on metric graphs

We provide an explicit upper bound of the eigenvalues corresponding to a weighted p-Laplacian operator defined on a connected metric graph with finite total length.     

具偏差变元的Rayleigh型p-Laplacian方程的周期解

研究了一类具偏差变元的Rayleigh型p-Laplacian方程（φp（x′（t）））′＋f（t,x′（t））＋g（t,x（t-τ（t）））=e（t）的周期解问题.利用拓扑度理论和一个先验估计,获得了一些新的结果,同时也改进并推广了已有文献中的一些结果.     

Gradient Estimates for p-Laplacian Lichnerowicz Equation on Noncompact Metric Measure Space

In this paper, the authors obtain the gradient estimates for positive solutions to the weighted p-Laplacian Lichnerowicz equation △_p,fu + cu^σ= 0 on noncompact smooth metric measure space, where c is a nonnegative constant, and p, σ(1 < p≤2, σ≤p-1) are real constants. Moreover, by the gradient estimate, they can get the corresponding Liouville theorem and Harnack inequality.