Periodic Gibbs Measures for the Potts-SOS Model on a Cayley Tree

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics - We describe periodic Gibbs measures for the Potts-SOS model on a Cayley tree of order k ≥ 1, i.e. a characterization of such measures with respect to...     

Countably Periodic Gibbs Measures of the Ising Model on the Cayley Tree

We diagonalize the metric Hamiltonian and evaluate the energy spectrum of the corresponding quasiparticles for a scalar field coupled to a curvature in the case of an N-dimensional homogeneous isotropic space. The energy spectrum for the quasiparticles corresponding to the diagonal form of the canonical Hamiltonian is also evaluated. We construct a modified energy–momentum tensor with the following properties: for the conformal scalar field, it coincides with the metric energy–momentum tensor; the energies of the particles corresponding to its diagonal form are equal to the oscillator frequency; and the number of such particles created in a nonstationary metric is finite. We show that the Hamiltonian defined by the modified energy–momentum tensor can be obtained as the canonical Hamiltonian under a certain choice of variables.     

Translation Invariance of the Periodic Gibbs Measures for the Potts Model on the Cayley Tree

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics - We study the Potts model with a zero external field on the Cayley tree. For the antiferromagnetic Potts model with q states on a second-order Cayley tree and...     

Periodic Gibbs measures for the Potts model on the Cayley tree

We study the Potts model on the Cayley tree. We demonstrate that for this model with a zero external field, periodic Gibbs measures on some invariant sets are translation invariant. Furthermore, we find the conditions under which the Potts model with a nonzero external field admits periodic Gibbs measures.     

Extremality of the Translation-Invariant Gibbs Measures for the Potts Model on the Cayley Tree

We study translation-invariant Gibbs measures for the ferromagnetic Potts model with q states on the Cayley tree of order k and generalize some earlier results. We consider the question of the extremality of the known translation-invariant Gibbs measures for the Potts model with three states on the Cayley tree of order k = 3.     

Weakly periodic ground states and Gibbs measures for the Ising model with competing interactions on the Cayley tree

We introduce the notion of a weakly periodic configuration. For the Ising model with competing interactions, we describe the set of all weakly periodic ground states corresponding to normal divisors of indices 2 and 4 of the group representation of the Cayley tree. In addition, we study new Gibbs measures for the Ising model.     

Weakly periodic Gibbs measures and ground states for the Potts model with competing interactions on the Cayley tree

For the Potts model with competing interactions, we describe the set of weakly periodic ground states corresponding to index-two normal divisors of the Cayley tree group representation. We also study some weakly periodic Gibbs measures.     

Weakly periodic Gibbs measures for the Ising model on the Cayley tree of order $$k=2$$

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics - We prove the existence of weakly periodic Gibbs measures for the Ising model on the Cayley tree of order $$k=2$$ with respect to a normal divisor of index 4.     

Periodic Gibbs Measures for the Ising Model with Competing Interactions

For the Ising model with competing interactions on the second-order Cayley tree, we find the operator corresponding to the periodic Gibbs distributions with period two and determine the invariant subsets of this operator, which are used to describe the periodic Gibbs distributions.     

On the Constructive Description of Gibbs Measures for the Potts Model on a Cayley Tree

Ukrainian Mathematical Journal - We consider the Potts model on a Cayley tree and prove the existence of Gibbs measures constructed by the method proposed in [H. Akin, U. A. Rozikov, and S. Temir,...     

Periodic Gibbs measures for the Potts model in translation-invariant and periodic external fields on the Cayley tree

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics - We study the Potts model in translation-invariant and periodic external fields on the Cayley tree of order $${k\geq 2}$$ . For the Potts model in a...     

Periodic Gibbs measures for the three-state SOS model on a Cayley tree with a translation-invariant external field

Theoretical and Mathematical Physics - We consider a three-state solid-on-solid (SOS) model on a Cayley tree in the presence of an external field. We show that periodic Gibbs measures are either...     

Weakly coupled Gibbs measures

Summary We formulate an abstract functional-analytic framework for the study of Gibbs measures on infinite product spaces. Working in this frame-work, we present a detailed analysis of the weak-coupling regime. Specifically, we derive general theorems on existence of the Gibbs measure, analyticity in its component Gibbs factors, and exponential decay of correlations and truncated expectations in the spread of distant families of random variables. In translation-invariant situations we obtain a central limit theorem. Our main tool is a series expansion in truncated expectations, which we analyze with L ^p methods.Original title: Analyticity and Decay of Correlations in Weakly Coupled Lattice Models.Supported by N.S.F. Grant PHY76-17191Dedicated to Professor Leopold Schmetterer     

Gibbs measures for fertile hard-core models on the Cayley tree

We study fertile hard-core models with the activity parameter λ > 0 and four states on the Cayley tree. It is known that there are three types of such models. For each of these models, we prove the uniqueness of the translation-invariant Gibbs measure for any value of the parameter λ on the Cayley tree of order three. Moreover, for one of the models, we obtain critical values of λ at which the translation-invariant Gibbs measure is nonunique on the Cayley tree of order five. In this case, we verify a sufficient condition (the Kesten–Stigum condition) for a measure not to be extreme.     

Periodic Gibbs states

Periodic Gibbs states for quantum lattice systems are investigated. We formulate the definition of the periodic Gibbs states and the measures associated with them. Theorems of existence are proved for these states. We also prove the existence of the critical temperature for the system of anharmonic quantum oscillators with pairwise interaction.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 451–458, April, 1993.     

Harmonic analysis on perturbed Cayley Trees

We study some spectral properties of the adjacency operator of non-homogeneous networks. The graphs under investigation are obtained by adding density zero perturbations to the homogeneous Cayley Trees. Apart from the natural mathematical meaning, such spectral properties are relevant for the Bose Einstein Condensation for the pure hopping model describing arrays of Josephson junctions on non-homogeneous networks. The resulting topological model is described by a one particle Hamiltonian which is, up to an additive constant, the opposite of the adjacency operator on the graph. It is known that the Bose Einstein condensation already occurs for unperturbed homogeneous Cayley Trees. However, the particles condensate on the perturbed graph, even in the configuration space due to non-homogeneity. Even if the graphs under consideration are exponentially growing, we show that it is enough to perturb in a negligible way the original graph in order to obtain a new network whose mathematical and physical properties dramatically change. Among the results proved in the present paper, we mention the following ones. The appearance of the Hidden Spectrum near the zero of the Hamiltonian, or equivalently below the norm of the adjacency. The latter is related to the value of the critical density and then with the appearance of the condensation phenomena. The investigation of the recurrence/transience character of the adjacency, which is connected to the possibility to construct locally normal states exhibiting the Bose Einstein condensation. Finally, the study of the volume growth of the wave function of the ground state of the Hamiltonian, which is nothing but the generalized Perron Frobenius eigenvector of the adjacency. This Perron Frobenius weight describes the spatial distribution of the condensate and its shape is connected with the possibility to construct locally normal states exhibiting the Bose Einstein condensation at a fixed density greater than the critical one.     

p-Adic Gibbs quasimeasures for the Vannimenus model on a Cayley tree

We study p-adic Gibbs quasimeasures for the Vannimenus model on the order-two Cayley tree. We especially address the problem of the boundedness of translation-invariant p-adic Gibbs quasimeasures. We also study periodic p-adic Gibbs quasimeasures.     

Nonuniqueness of a Gibbs measure for a model on the Cayley tree

We propose a model on the Cayley tree and prove that a uncountable set of Ĝ-periodic Gibbs measures exists for this model, in contrast to models studied previously.