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1.
Crystal Structure of Dodecamethyl-hexasila-tetraphospha-adamantane (Sime2)6P4 Dodecamethyl-hexasila-tetraphospha-adamantane (Sime2)6P4 crystallizes in the cubic space group I 4 3m with a = 1081.7 pm and Z = 2 formula units. The bond lengths are P? Si = 224.9 pm, C? Si = 186.4 pm and C? H = 87 pm. The bond angles at the P-atoms are 104.4° and at the Si-atoms 118.8°. – The structure of the isotypic compound (Geme2)6P4 was refined.  相似文献   

2.
Chemistry and Structural Chemistry of Phosphides and Polyphosphides. 26. Dibariumheptaphosphidechloride Ba2P7Cl, a Compound with the Polycyclic Anion P Ba2P7Cl is formed by the synthesis of Ba3P14 from the elements in a melt of BaCl2 (dehydrated) at 1170 K. The compound forms light rubyred platelets which decompose in protic systems immediately to phosphanes. Ba2P7Cl crystallizes in the space group P21/m with Z = 2 formular units (a = 1172.6(2) pm; b = 682.9(1) pm; c = 633.7(1) pm; β = 95.27(2)°). The structure (964 reflexions hkl, R = 0.035) is related to the NaCl type, in which the half of the anionic positions is occupied by the gravi-centers of the polycyclic anions P. The bond lengths d(P? P) show the typical topological dependence for the anionic heptaphosphanortricyclene system: (d : 226.4 pm in the three-membered ring; 214.5 pm ring to bridge; 217.2 pm bridge to bridge head). The Ba atoms are surrounded by 9 and 10 non metallic atoms, respectively. Cl? is coordinated tetrahedrally by Ba.  相似文献   

3.
Investigations Concerning the Metallation of the Cyclotetraphosphanes P4(Cme3)3(Sime3), P4(Cme3)2(Sime3)2, and P4(Sime3)4 The reaction of white phosphorus with LiCme3 and me3SiCl yields P4(Sime3)(Cme3)3 1 . With n-buLi this crystalline cyclotetraphosphane forms the crystalline LiP4(Cme3)3. In the same manner, n-buLi, with trans-P4(Sime3)2(Cme3)2 2 to yields LiP4(Sime3)(Cme3)2, which in contrast to LiP4(Cme3)3 decomposes within a few hours yielding P(Sime3)2n-bu 6 , P(Sime3)3 8 , LiP(Sime3)2 9 and also the cyclic compounds P4(Sime3)(Cme3)3 10 , LiP4(Cme3)3 11 and LiP3(Cme3)2 12 . The composition of the product mixture depends on the molar ratio of 2 to LiC4H9. At a molar ratio of 1:1 11 and 12 are not jet observed. At molar ratios of 1:1.5 and 1:2 P(Sime3)3 is not found. The amount of 11 and 12 grows with increasing concentration of n-buLi. On addition of n-buLi the solution of P4(Sime3)4 immediately turns red. Li3P7 and Li2P7(Sime3) (among others) are formed so fast that the first intermediates in the lithiation sequence so far could not be elucidated. These results demonstrate clearly that replacement of two me3Si groups in P4(Sime3)4 by two me3C groups excludes the rearrangement of LiP4(Sime3)(Cme3)2 to a P7-molecule.  相似文献   

4.
Structures of the l,3,5-Trisilacyclohexane-Iron Dicarbonyl-cyclopentadienyl Complexes and C3H6Si3Cl5Fe(CO)2πcp and C3H6Si3Cl4(Fe(CO2)πcp)2 Trisilapentachlorocyclo-hexyl-dicarbonylcyclopentadienyliron C3H6Si3Cl5Fe(CO)2πcp 1 and Trisilatetrachlorocyclohexyl-bis(dicarboncyclopentadienyliron)C3H6Si3Cl4(Fe(CO)2πcp)2 2 are 1,3,5-Trisilacyclohexane complexes substituted by dicarbonylcyclopentadienyliron at one and two silicon atoms of the six-membered ring, respectively. The crystal and molecular structures were determined from single crystals ( 1 ; space group P21/a (No. 14); a = 1100.5 pm; b = 2033.9 pm; c = 843.3pm; β = 98.58°; Z = 4; MoKα-radiation; 3142h k l; R = 0.036. 2 ; space group P1 ; (No. 2); a = 1231.1 pm; b = 1267.3 pm; c = 1045.9 pm; α = 113.23°; β = 83.93°; γ = 115.00°; Z = 2; Mokα-radiation; 4196 h k 1; R = 0.065). In both complexes the six-membered rings of the carbosilane ligands are in skew-boat conformation. The bond lengths Fe? Si are 226.4 pm and 228.1 pm, respectively. The distances Si? C and Si? Cl are 186 pm and 206 pm in 1 and 187 pm and 209 pm in 2 . Their different lengths depend on the position in the ligand system and can be explained with the concept of bond orders.  相似文献   

5.
Formation and Structure of the Cyclophosphanes P4(CMe3)2[P(CMe3)2]2 and P4(SiMe3)2[P(CMe3)2]2 n-Triphosphanes showing a SiMe3 and a Cl substituent at the atoms P1 and P2, like (Me3C)2P? P(SiMe3)? P(CMe3)Cl 3 or (Me3C)2P? P(Cl)? P(SiMe3)2 4 are stable only at temperatures below ?30°C. Above this temperature these compounds lose Me3SiCl, thus forming cyclotetraphosphanes, P4(CMe3)2[P(CMe3)2]2 1 out of 3 , P4(SiMe3)2[P(SiMe3)2]2 2a (cis) and 2b (trans) out of 4 . The formation of 1 proceeds via (Me3C)2P? P?PCMe3 5 as intermediate compound, which after addition to cyclopentadiene to give the Diels-Alder-adduct 6 (exo and endo isomers) was isolated. 6 generates 5 , which then forms the dimer compound 1 . Likewise (Me3C)2P? P?P-SiMe3 8 (as proven by the adduct 7 ) is formed out of 4 , leading to 2a (cis) and 2b (trans). Compound 1 is also formed out of the iso-tetraphosphane P[P(CMe3)2]2[P(CMe3)Cl] 9 , which loses P(CMe3)2Cl when warmed to a temperature of 20°C. 1 crystallizes monoclinically in the space group P21/a (no. 14); a = 1762.0(15) pm; b = 1687.2(18) pm; c = 1170.5(9) pm; β = 109.18(5)° and Z = 4 formula units in the elementary cell. The molecule possesses E conformation. The central four-membered ring is puckered (approx. symmetry 4 2m; dihedral angle 47.4°), thus bringing the substituents into a quasi equatorial position and the nonbonding electron pairs into a quasi axial position. The bond lengths in the four-membered ring of 1 (d (P? P) = 222.9 pm) are only slightly longer than the exocyclic bonds (221.8 pm). The endocyclic bond angles \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$ \bar \beta $\end{document}(P/P/P) are 85.0°, the torsion angles are ±33° and d (P? C) = 189.7 pm.  相似文献   

6.
Synthesis of Copper and Silver Complexes with Pentadentate N,S and Hexadentate N,O Chelate Ligands – Characterization and Crystal Structures of {Cu2[C6H4(SO2)NC(O)]2(C5H5N)4}, {Cu2[C5H3N(CHNC6H4SCH3)2]2}(PF6)2, and {Ag[C5H3N(CHNC6H4SCH3)2]}PO2F2 In the course of the reaction of copper(II)-acetate monohydrate with 2,2′-bisbenzo[d][1,3]thiazolidyl in methanol the organic component is transformed to N,N′-bis-(2-thiophenyl)ethanediimine and subsequently oxidized to the N,N′-bis-(2-benzenesulfonyl)ethanediaciddiamide H4BBSED, which coordinates in its deprotonated form two Cu2+ ions. Crystallisation from pyridine/n-hexane yields [Cu2(BBSED)(py)4] · MeOH. It forms triclinic crystals with the space group P1 and a = 995.5(2) pm, b = 1076.1(3) pm, c = 1120.7(2) pm, α = 104.17(1)°, β = 105.28(1)°, γ = 113.10(1)° and Z = 1. In the centrosymmetrical dinuclear complex the copper ions are coordinated in a square-pyramidal arrangement by three nitrogen and two oxygen atoms. The Jahn-Teller effect causes an elongation of the axial bond by approximately 30 pm. The reactions of the pentadentate ligand 2,6-Bis-[(2- methylthiophenyl)-2-azaethenyl]pyridine BMTEP with salts of copper(I), copper(II) and silver(I) yield the complexes [CU2(BMTEP)2](PF6)2, [Cu(BMTEP)]X2 (X = BF, C1O) and [Ag(BMTEP)]X (X = PO2F, ClO). [Cu2(BMTEP)2](PF6)2 crystallizes from acetone/diisopropyl- ether in form of monoclinic crystals with the space group C2/c, and a = 1833.2(3) pm, b = 2267.30(14) pm, c = 1323.5(2) pm, β= 118.286(5)°, and 2 = 4. In the dinuclear complex cation with the symmetry C2 the copper ions are tetrahedrally coordinated by two bridging BMTEP ligands. The Cu? Cu distance of 278.3pm can be interpreted with weak Cu? Cu interactions which also manifest itself in a temperature independent paramagnetism of 0.45 B.M. The monomeric silver complex [Ag(BMTEP)]PO2F2 crystallizes from acetone/thf in the triclinic space group P1 with a = 768.7(3) pm, b = 1074.0(5) pm, c = 1356.8(5) pm, α = 99.52(2)°, β = 96.83(2)°, γ = 99.83(2)° and Z = 2. The central silver ion is coordinated by one sulfur and three nitrogen atoms of the ligand in a planar, semicircular arrangement. The bond lengths Ag? N = 240.4–261.7 and Ag? S = 257.2 pm are significantly elongated in comparison with single bonds.  相似文献   

7.
Synthesis and Structure of (NH4)2[(AuI4)(AuI22-I4))], a Iodoaurate(III) with I42? Anions as Ligands (NH4)2[(AuI4)(AuI22-I4))] is obtained in a sealed glass ampoule by slow cooling of a mixture of NH4I, Au, and I2 beforehand heated to 500°C. The compound forms black crystals decomposing slowly under loss of I2. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma with a = 1357.7(1), b = 2169.9(2), c = 755.6(3) pm, and Z = 4. The crystal structure is built up by NH cations and square-planar [AuI4]? anions as well as [AuI22-I4)]? groups being linked together by the I ligands to form chains. The distances Au? I are in the range of 258.7(2) to 262.4(2) pm. The nearly linear I anions are characterized by a short central I? I distance of 270.9(3) pm and two longer outer distances of 338.7(2) pm.  相似文献   

8.
Preparation and Crystal Structure of a Potassium Imidenitridesilicate, K3Si6N5(NH)6 Crystals of K3Si6N5(NH)6 sufficient for an X-ray structure determination are formed when potassium and silicium react with supercritical ammonia under the following conditions K:Si = 1:1, P(NH)3 = 6 kbar, T = 500°C within 3 days in a temperature gradient within the autoclaves used. The compound crystallizes cubic with a = 10.789(4) Å, the space group is P4332 (with tests for enantiomorphous pairs) and the cell contains four formula units. The positions of H-atoms are determined. The following data characterize the structure determination: N(F) = 518 with 517 ≥ 3σ(F02) N(Variables) = 37, R = 0.019 resp. Rw = 0.017. The conditions for the synthesis of the compound and its structure are discussed with respect to Si3N4 and Si2N2(NH).  相似文献   

9.
Preparation, Structures, and Properties of Tris-hexamethyl-trisila-tetraphospha-nortricyclene-bis-chromiumtricarbonyl [P4(Sime2)3]3[Cr(CO)3]2 Hexamethyl-trisila-tetraphospha-nortricyclene P4(Sime2)3 1 reacts with C6H6Cr(CO)3 or (CHT)Cr(CO)3 (CHT ? Cycloheptatriene) under formation of [P4(Sime2)3]3[Cr(CO)3]2 3 (red crystals), in which each of the Cr atoms is attached to one P atom of a P3 ring of the three molecules 1 . 3 can also be prepared by heating a solution of P4(Sime2)3Cr(CO)5 in benzene or THF up to 120–1307deg;C. The compound 3 crystallizes in an orthorhombic and a hexagonal form, the latter being stabilized by one mole toluene. As revealed by single crystal investigations, the symmetry ¯6, distances and angles are nearly unchanged. The o-form corresponds to a face centered cubic packing of the molecules, whereas the h-form is hexagonal close packed.  相似文献   

10.
Crystal Structure and Properties of Calcium and Strontium Hexathiodiphosphate(IV), Ca2P2S6 and Sr2P2S6, with a Contribution on Ca5P8 and Pb2P2S6 Ca2P2S6 and Sr2P2S6 were prepared from metal and a mixture of red phosphorus and sulfur (molar ratio M:P:S = 1:1:3) in 2 corundum crucibles inserted in quartz ampullae under vacuum (20 d 900°C). The compounds were obtained as colourless, crystalline powders containing single crystals. They crystallize in the Sn2P2S6 (high temperature form) type structure (P21/c, Z = 2): Ca2P2S6 a = 653.2(2)pm, b = 728.1(2)pm, c = 1110.1(4)pm, β = 124.00(4)°, d = 2.50(2); Sr2P2S6 a = 664.3(2)pm, b = 755.7(3)pm, c = 1139.7(3)pm, β = 124.07(2)°, d = 2.97(2). The anions P2S have staggered confirmation and are arranged with the motif of a cubic close-packing. Sr2+ is coordinated by 8S which form a twofold face-capped trigonal prism and belong to 4P2S. Structure calculations clearly show that Pb2P2S6 also crystallizes in P21/c and not in Pc [1]. Also, Raman- and IR-spectra of Ca5P8 were recorded at 20°C. The stretching vibrations of P were assigned in analogy to those of P2S in alkaline earth hexathiodiphosphates(IV). The range of their frequencies (480 to 340 cm?1) is essentially smaller and shifted to smaller values compared with P2S in Ca2P2S6 and Sr2P2S6 (620 to 390 cm?1). The symmetry of P is not D3d but C2h as in the case of P2S.  相似文献   

11.
Zintl Anions of Silicon in the Halides La3Cl2Si3 and La6Br3Si7 La3Cl2Si3 and La6Br3Si7 are prepared at temperatures of around 950 °C from LaX3 (X = Cl, Br), La metal and Si as starting materials. La3Cl2Si3 crystallizes in C2/m with a = 1802(3), b = 420.6(4), c = 1058(2) pm, β = 97.9(2)°, and La6Br3Si7 in Pmmn mit a = 1686.9(2), b = 412.93(11), c = 1185.2(1) pm. In both compounds the Si atoms are located in trigonal prisms of La atoms, which are connected through common triangular and rectangular faces to form layers. The bromine atoms connect the metal atom double layers. In La3Cl2Si3 the Si atoms form zig‐zag chains, in La6Br3Si7 chains build up from ‐connected Si12 rings. Both compounds are metallic conductors.  相似文献   

12.
Reaction of Cyclopentadienyl Substituted Molybdenum(V) Tetrachlorides with LiPH(2,4,6-Bu C6H2) and KPPh2(Dioxane)2. Crystal Structures of [Cp0Mo(μ? Cl)2]2 and [Cp Mo2(μ? Cl)3(μ? PPh2)] (Cp0 = C5Me4Et) The reaction of [Cp0Mo(CO)3]2 (Cp0 = C5Me4Et) and [Cp′Mo(CO)3]2 (Cp′ = C5H4Me) with PCl5 in CH3CN furnishes the Mo(V) complexes Cp0MoCl4(CH3CN) 1 and Cp′MoCl4(CH3CN) 2 in good yields. While 1 and 2 are reduced by LiPH(2,4,6-BuC6H2) to the Mo(III) complexes [Cp0Mo(μ? Cl)2]2 3 and [Cp′Mo(μ? Cl)2]2 4 , the reaction of 1 with KPPh2(dioxane)2 yields the reduction/substitution product [CpMo2(μ? Cl)3(μ? PPh)] 5 in low yield. 1 – 4 were characterized spectroscopically (i.r., mass, 3 and 4 also n.m.r.). An X-ray crystal structure determination was carried out on 3 and 5. 3 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (No. 2) with a = 8.278(4), b = 12.508(7), c = 12.826(7) Å, α = 86.78(5), β = 81.55(2), γ = 75.65(4)°, V = 1 272.4 Å3 and two formula units in the unit cell (data collection at ? 67°C, 4 255 independent observed reflections, R = 2.9%); 5 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 (No. 2) with a = 11.536(8), b = 12.307(9), c = 13.157(9) Å, α = 91.41(6), β = 100.42(5), γ = 112.26(6)°, V = 1 688.7 Å3 and two formula units in the unit cell (data collection at ? 60°C, 6 147 independent observed reflections, R = 4.9%). The crystal structure of 3 shows the presence of centrosymmetric dimeric molecules with four bridging chloro ligands. In 5, two Mo atoms are bridged by three chloro ligands and one PPh2 ligand. The Mo? Mo bond length in 3 and 5 (2.600(2), 2.596(2) Å and 2.6388(8) Å) is in agreement with a Mo? Mo bond.  相似文献   

13.
Formation of Organosilicon Compounds. 94. Crystal Structure of Hexaphenyltrisilacyclohexane Si3C39H36 1.1.3.3.5.5-Hexaphenyl-1.3.5-trisilacyclohexane crystallizes monoclinically in the space group P21/n (No. 14) with a = 1718.3 pm, b = 1769.2 pm, c = 1091.4 pm, β = 90.72° and Z = 4 molecules per unit cell. The trisilacyclohexane sceleton is present in a flattened twist boat conformation with mean bond angles of 110.0° at the Si atoms and 117.9° at the C atoms, respectively. The mean bond lengths are d(Si? C) = 187.1 pm in the six membered ring and 187.9 pm to the substituents.  相似文献   

14.
Chemistry and Structural Chemistry of Phosphides and Polyphosphides. 27. Bariumdecaphosphide BaP10 Black, reflective crystals of BaP10 are formed by the reaction of BaP3 with red phosphorus at 1 050 K. The absorption edge at 765 nm corresponds to a band gap of 1.62 eV. The compound is resistant to both acids and bases. The thermal decomposition to Ba3P14 and then to BaP3 and other lower phosphides occurs at 725 K. BaP10 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Cmc21 (No. 36) with 4 formula units (a = 645.2(1), b = 1 258.9(2), c = 1 192.7(2) pm). The structure (632 reflections hkl; R = 0.019) contains the 2-dimensional infinite polyanion [P102?], which also characterizes the structure of TlP5. It originates through the connection of 1-dimensional pentagonal phosphorus tubes, which corresponds to those in the structure of Hittorf's phosphorus and KP15 (bond lengths P? P = 215.0–224.5 pm). Ba is coordinated by 12 P-atoms with distances of 332.7 pm to 374.3 pm.  相似文献   

15.
X-Ray Structural Analyses of Cyclododecasulfur (S12) and Cyclododecasulfur-1-Carbon-disulfide (S12 · CS2) S12 · CS2 crystallizes in space group R&3macr;m–D with hexagonal lattice constants a = 1066.8(3), c = 1155.1(4) pm, Z = 3, dcalc. = 2.04 g · cm?3. The S12 molecules occupy sites of D3d symmetry with bond distance (dss) of 205.4(1) pm, bond angles (α) of 105.80(5) and 106.65(6)º and torsional angle (τ) of 87.20(7)º. The CS2 molecule interacts only very weakly with the S12 units. S12 crystallizes in space group Pnnm–D with lattice constants a = 472.5(2), b = 910.4(3), c = 1453.2(3) pm, Z = 2, dcalc = 2.045 g · cm?3. The molecules with mean parameters d = 205.2 pm, α 106.6º, τ 88.0º occupy sites of C2h symmetry.  相似文献   

16.
Crystal Structure of the Basic Dimercury(I) Nitrates. III. Crystal Structure of Hg4O2(NO3)2 Hg4O2(NO3)2 crystallizes monoclinic, space group P21/a – standard setting P21/c (C) – with a = 1158.0(2), b = 666.4(1), c = 553.3(1) pm, β = 98.82(1)° and Z = 2. The structure determination from single crystal diffractometer data (AgKα, 1170 I0(hkl), numerical absorption corrections applied) resulted in a final R = 0.0512 (Rw = 0.0685). The mixed valence compound is built up of puckered layers [(HgII)2/2O(Hg)1/2]+ parallel (201). Within the layers there are exclusively covalent Hg? Hg and Hg? O bonds; whereas the linkage between the layers is achieved by weak HgI? O contacts and by nitrate ions functioning as weak bridging ligands for mercury atoms. This layer structure explains the distinct cleavage of crystals of Hg4O2(NO3)2.  相似文献   

17.
Transition Metal Complexes of P-rich Phosphanes and Silylphosphanes. X. The Influence of the Formation of Complex Compounds on the Reactivity of [(Me3Si)2P]2PH Whereas [(Me3Si)2P]2PH 1 by BuLi is attacked at the PH group to give [(Me3Si)2P]2PLi 2 , the related chromium carbonyl complex (Me3Si)PIV ? 2PIV(H) ? 3PIII(Si? Me3)2 · Cr(CO)4 3 with BuLi yields Li(Me3Si)1PIV ? 2PIV(H) ? 3PIII(SiMe3)2 · Cr(CO)4 4 by cleaving a Si? P bond at the chromium substituted 1P atom. Dissolved in ether, 4 is stable for a longer time, while under comparable conditions 2 forms Li3P7 which is not obtained from 4 . MeOH in 3 cleaves selectively the Me3Si groups from the complex substituted P atom yielding (Me3Si)(H)1PIV ? 2PIV(H) ? 3PIII(SiMe3)2 · Cr(CO)4 5 and HPIV ? 2PIV(H) ? 3PIII(SiMe3)2Cr(CO)4 6. 5 and 6 seem to be stable in contrast to the uncoordinated triphosphanes which are not known.  相似文献   

18.
Structural Chemistry of Phosphorus Containing Chains and Rings. 16. Molecular and Crystal Structure of the Triisopropylundecaphosphane P11(i-Pr)3 The compound 4,7,11-triisopropyl-pentacyclo[6.3.0.02.6.03.10.05.9]undecaphosphane, C9H21P11, crystallizes triclinically in the space group P1 with a = 1 045.3 pm, b = 1 057.2 pm, c = 1 075,0 pm, α = 101.00°, β = 98.89°, γ = 112.27° and Z = 2. The main structural feature is a phosphorus skeleton with approximate symmetry D3 composed of six five-membered rings which are asymmetrically substituted by the isopropyl groups. The (average) bond lengths are d(P? P) = 221.6 pm, d(P? C) = 187.5 pm, d(C? C) = 151.4 pm, d(C? H) = 108 pm with 217.6 ≤ d(P? P) ≤ 226.4 pm. The geometry of the substituents is quite normal.  相似文献   

19.
Indium Sesquichloride, In2Cl3: a Pseudobinary, Mixed-valence Indium(I) Hexachloroindate(III) Colorless In2Cl3, obtained by reduction of InCl3 with metallic In, according to In[InIIICl6] a pseudobinary, mixed-valence indium(I) hexachloroindate(III), crystallizes orthorhombic (Pnma, Z = 32) with a = 1261.4(3), b = 2523.8(5), c = 1456.2(2) pm (Guinier-Simon data), Vm(In2Cl3) = 87.3 cm3 × mol?1. InIII occupies octahedral holes separated from each other (d?(InIII? Cl) = 251 pm). Coordination numbers of 7 to 11 are observed for InI (d?(InI? Cl) = 329–359 pm). In2Cl3 is isotypic with α-Tl2Cl3.  相似文献   

20.
Single Crystal Investigations on Fluoroperovskites MPdF3 (M = Rb, K) and PdF2 Single crystal investigations on PdF2 (violet) confirm the tetragonale rutile structure [1, 2] with a = 495.44(3) pm, c = 338.48(3) pm, Z = 2, space group P42/mnm-D (No. 136) (xF = 0.3058(8)). RbPdF3 and KPdF3 have been obtained. RbPdF3 and KPdF3 both ruby-red single crystals crystallize cubic (perovskite-structure), space group Pm3m-O (No. 221) with a = 429.41(8) pm (RbPdF3) respectively a = 424.30(4) pm (KPdF3).  相似文献   

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