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1.
We present a spectral method for parabolic partial differential equations with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. The region Ω for the problem is assumed to be simply-connected and bounded, and its boundary is assumed to be a smooth surface. An error analysis is given, showing that spectral convergence is obtained for sufficiently smooth solution functions. Numerical examples are given in both ?2 and ?3.  相似文献   

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In this paper a qualocation method is analysed for parabolicpartial differential equations in one space dimension. Thismethod may be described as a discrete H1-Galerkin method inwhich the discretization is achieved by approximating the integralsby a composite Gauss quadrature rule. An O (h4-i) rate of convergencein the Wi.p norm for i = 0, 1 and 1 p is derived for a semidiscretescheme without any quasi-uniformity assumption on the finiteelement mesh. Further, an optimal error estimate in the H2 normis also proved. Finally, the linearized backward Euler methodand extrapolated Crank-Nicolson scheme are examined and analysed.  相似文献   

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In a recent paper [9] the KAM theory has been extended to non-linear partial differential equations, to construct quasi-periodic solutions. In this article this theory is illustrated with three typical examples: an elliptic partial differential equation, an ordinary differential equation and a difference equation related to monotone twist mappings.  相似文献   

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The continuity of weak solutions of elliptic partial differential equations
is considered under minimal structure assumptions. The main result guarantees the continuity at the pointx 0 for weakly monotone weak solutions if the structure ofA is controlled in a sequence of annuli with uniformly bounded ratioR j /r j such that lim j→∞ R j =0. As a consequence, we obtain a sufficient condition for the continuity of mappings of finite distortion.  相似文献   

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In this article, we prove a higher order interpolation result for square–integrable functions by using generalized coiflets. Convergence of approximation by using generalized coiflets is shown. Applications to wavelet–Galerkin approximation of elliptic partial differential equations and some numerical examples are also given. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 13:303–320, 1997.  相似文献   

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We analyze the convergence and complexity of multilevel Monte Carlo discretizations of a class of abstract stochastic, parabolic equations driven by square integrable martingales. We show under low regularity assumptions on the solution that the judicious combination of low order Galerkin discretizations in space and an Euler–Maruyama discretization in time yields mean square convergence of order one in space and of order 1/2 in time to the expected value of the mild solution. The complexity of the multilevel estimator is shown to scale log-linearly with respect to the corresponding work to generate a single path of the solution on the finest mesh, resp. of the corresponding deterministic parabolic problem on the finest mesh.  相似文献   

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By incorporating the Legendre multiwavelet into the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method, this paper presents a novel approach for solving Poisson’s equation with Dirichlet boundary, which is known as the discontinuous Legendre multiwavelet element (DLWE) method, derive an adaptive algorithm for the method, and estimate the approximating error of its numerical fluxes. One striking advantage of our method is that the differential operator, boundary conditions and numerical fluxes involved in the elementwise computation can be done with lower time cost. Numerical experiments demonstrate the validity of this method. Furthermore, this paper generalizes the DLWE method to the general elliptic equations defined on a bounded domain and describes the possibilities of constructing optimal adaptive algorithm. The proposed method and its generalizations are also applicable to some other kinds of partial differential equations.  相似文献   

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Summary In this paper we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions of a class of periodic-Dirichlet problems for parabolic- partial differential equations. The structure of the solution set and the asymptotic behaviour of the solution is also studied.Entrata in Redazione il 17 giugno 1983.  相似文献   

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It is shown that any elloptic or parabolic operator in nondivergence form with measurable coefficients has a global fundamental solution verifying certain pointwise bounds.  相似文献   

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New identities for elliptic partial differential equations are obtained. Several applications are discussed. In particular, Young's law for the contact angles in triple junction formation is proven rigorously. Structure of level curves of saddle solutions to Allen-Cahn equation are also carefully analyzed.  相似文献   

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In this work, a diagonal splitting idea is presented for solving linear systems of ordinary differential equations. The resulting methods are specially efficient for solving systems which have arisen from semidiscretization of parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). Unconditional stability of methods for heat equation and advection–diffusion equation is shown in maximum norm. Generalization of the methods in higher dimensions is discussed. Some illustrative examples are presented to show efficiency of the new methods.  相似文献   

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This paper analyses hopscotch algorithms when used to solve elliptic partial differential equations. A comparison with standard methods is made for the model problem.  相似文献   

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The goal of this paper is to construct an efficient numerical algorithm for computing the coefficient matrix and the right hand side of the linear system resulting from the spectral Galerkin approximation of a stochastic elliptic partial differential equation. We establish that the proposed algorithm achieves an exponential convergence with requiring only O\((n\log _{2}^{d+1}n)\) number of arithmetic operations, where n is the highest degree of the one dimensional orthogonal polynomial used in the algorithm, d+1 is the number of terms in the finite Karhunen–Loéve (K-L) expansion. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical estimates of the proposed algorithm and demonstrate its computational efficiency.  相似文献   

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