环的左自由正规化扩张和拟Excellent扩张

本文引进了环的左自由正规化扩张和拟Ｅｘｃｅｌｅｎｔ扩张，并将环的Ｅｘｃｅｌｅｎｔ扩张的一些性质推广到了左自由正规化扩张和拟Ｅｘｃｅｌｅｎｔ扩张，主要讨论了几乎Ｎｏｅｔｈｅｒ性，正则性，凝聚性和半遗传性．     

Smash积为超限左自由正规化扩张的充分条件及其应用

本文给出了代数A与双代数H的Smash积AH是A的超限左自由正规化扩张的一个充分条件．进一步,主要结果被运用到斜半群环、斜群环和量子群Uq（sl（2））从而给出了它们的一些性质．     

矩阵的正规化

本考虑一阶复矩阵可嵌入到n 1阶的正规矩阵的条件．证明了n>2阶的复矩阵不一定可嵌入到n 1阶的正规矩阵,而2阶复矩阵总可嵌入到3阶正规矩阵中．本还证明了任意n阶复方阵可嵌入到2n阶正规矩阵中．     

矩阵的正规化

本文考虑ｎ阶复矩阵可嵌入到ｎ＋１阶的正规矩阵的条件．证明了ｎ＞２阶的复矩阵不一定可嵌入到ｎ＋１阶的正规矩阵,而２阶复矩阵总可嵌入到３阶正规矩阵中．本文还证明了任意ｎ阶复方阵可嵌入到２ｎ阶正规矩阵中     

正规化双全纯映照的增长和掩盖定理

在一般复Banach空间的单位球上引入正规化全纯映照族Mg,考虑满足条件(Df(x))-f(x)∈M9的正规化局部双全纯映照f(其中x=0是f(x)-x的k+1阶零点)并得到其增长和掩盖定理.所得结果统一和推广了许多已知结论.     

由摸球想到出行

1.今天是元旦,学校在礼堂里举办游园活动.古拉格和谷拉拉来到了摸球台面前. 古拉格:这里只要求取一个球,“任取”的意思是我们可以从A口袋里取,也可以从B口袋里取球,随便取哪一个球都可以. 2.古拉格:你觉得一共会有多少种取球方法呢? 谷拉拉:两只口袋里的每个球都有可能被取出来,所以一共有3+ 8=11(种)取法.     

可亚正规化的算子

最近,Ky Fan在[1]中就有限维希尔伯特空间引进了所谓可正规化算子的概念,考察了这类算子的一系列特征,其实在[1]中给出的可正规化算子的概念推广到无限维的Hilbert空间时,所列出的绝大部分特征也是成立的,希氏空间H上的线性有界算子T称为可正规化的,是指存在H上的可逆算子S,使S~*TS是正规算子。     

Excellent扩张和弱维数

在这篇文章里，我们证明了，当环Ｓ是Ｒ的ｅｘｃｅｌｌｅｎｔ扩张，Ｍ是Ｓ－模时，Ｍ做为Ｓ－模的弱维数与Ｍ做为Ｒ－模的弱维数相等。     

Auslander Categories and Free Normalizing Extensions

Let RCS be a semidualizing(R,S)-bimodule.Then RCS induces an equiv-alent between the Auslander class AC(S)and the Bass class BC(R).Let A and B be free normalizi...     

Finite Normalizing Extensions of FSN Rings

Fully semiprimary Noetherian bimodules and their bimodule extensions are examined. In the presence of incomparability of the link graph of prime ideals, certain bimodule extensions preserve the fully semiprimary property. In particular, a finite normalizing extension ring of a fully semiprimary Noetherian ring is also fully semiprimary as a bimodule over the base ring. It is shown that the extension ring is itself a fully semiprimary ring. An application to crossed products over finite groups is given.     

Gorenstein平坦模与Frobenius扩张

设R■A是环的Frobenius扩张,其中A是右凝聚环,M是任意左A-模.首先证明了_AM是Gorenstein平坦模当且仅当M作为左R-模也是Gorenstein平坦模.其次,证明了Nakayama和Tsuzuku关于平坦维数沿着Frobenius扩张的传递性定理的"Gorenstein版本":若_AM具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数,则Gfd_A(M)=Gfd_R(M).此外,证明了若R■S是可分Frobenius扩张,则任意A-模(不一定具有有限Gorenstein平坦维数),其Gorenstein平坦维数沿着该环扩张是不变的.     

N-Crossed Extensions of Crossed Modules

Abstract

We obtain cohomological δ-functors and a five term exact sequence associated to an extension of crossed modules which yields Eilenberg-MacLane cohomology theory and the classic five term exact sequence associated to an extension of groups, when we consider the particular situation of groups.     

广义Fitting模的扩张

In this paper, we study the closeness of strongly （∞）-hopfian properties under some constructions such as the ring of Morita context, direct products, triangular matrix, fraction ring etc. Also, we prove that if M[X] is strongly hopfian （resp. strongly co-hopfian） in R[X]-Mod, then M is strongly hopfian （resp. strongly co-hopfian） in R-Mod.     

Generic Extensions of Prinjective Modules

Let be an algebraically closed field and let be a finite partially ordered set of finite prinjective type. We study generic extensions of prinjective modules over the incidence -algebra of . We prove that there exist generic extensions of prinjective -modules and describe properties of the monoid of generic extensions.Partially supported by Polish KBN Grant 5 P0 3A 015 21.     

Central Extensions of Precrossed Modules

We classify the precrossed module central extensions using the second cohomology group of precrossed modules. We relate these central extensions to the relative central group extensions of Loday, and to other notions of centrality defined in general contexts. Finally we establish a Universal Coefficient Theorem for the (co)homology of precrossed modules, which we use to describe the precrossed module central extensions in terms of the generalized Galois theory developed by Janelidze.     

关于模的最大有理扩张

ｉ）设Ｍ_ｉ为一族左Ｒ－模,记Ｍ_ｉ为Ｍ_ｉ的最大有理扩张,本文首先考察了∑⊕Ｍ_ｉ和∑⊕Ｍ_ｉ之间的关系,并证明了如对环Ｒ上任何一族模上述两者相等的充要条件是环Ｒ上每一个模都有理完全．ｉ）利用ｉ）研究了无零因子环上模的最大有理扩张,得到了一些结果．