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1.
The para and ortho isomers of 3,5-dinitro-(4-acetylphenyl)aminobenzoyl (p-bromophenyl)amide (I and II, respectively) are synthesized, and their physicochemical properties and structure are investigated. The para isomer I has a higher melting temperature and is less soluble in organic solvents as compared to the ortho isomer II. The electronic absorption spectra indicate that absorption for molecule I occurs at longer wavelengths than for molecule II. A correlation between the physicochemical properties and the crystal structures of compounds I and II is revealed. Crystals I · 0.5C6H6 are triclinic; the unit cell parameters are a = 11.760(2) Å, b = 13.958(3) Å, c = 15.012(3) Å, α = 108.01(2)°, β = 103.95(1)°, γ = 92.00(2)°, V = 2258.3(8) Å3, space group $P\bar 1$ , and Z = 4. Crystals II are monoclinic; the unit cell parameters are a = 9.302(2) Å, b = 16.380(3) Å, c = 13.480(3) Å, β = 100.09(3)°, V = 2022.1(7) Å3, space group P21/c, and Z = 4. Structures I · 0.5C6H6 and II are characterized by intramolecular and intermolecular hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

2.
Thiosemicarbazide complexes of nickel(II) [Ni(TSC)2](HSal)2 (I) and copper(II) [Cu(TSC)2](HSal)2 (Ia) (TSC is thiosemicarbazide and HSal is a salycilate anion), as well as complexes [Ni(TSC)2](SO4) · 2H2O (II) and [Ni(TSC)3]Cl2 · H2O (III), are synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Monoclinic crystals I and Ia are isostructural; space group P21/n, Z = 2. Crystals II are monoclinic, space group P21/m, Z = 2. Crystals III are orthorhombic, space group Pbca, Z = 8. In I and Ia, two planar salycilate anions sandwich a planar centrosymmetric [Ni(TSC)2]2+ cation to form a supermolecule. The cation and anions are additionally bound by hydrogen bonds. Other hydrogen bonds connect supermolecules into planar layers. In structure II, centrosymmetric [Ni(TSC)2]2+ cations are connected by ??-stacking interactions into supramolecular ensembles of a specific type. The ensembles, water molecules, and (SO4)2? anions are bound in the crystal via hydrogen bonds. In the [Ni(TSC)3]2+ cation of structure III, ligands coordinate the Ni atom by the bidentate chelate pattern with the formation of five-membered metallocycles. These metallocycles have an envelope conformation unlike those in I and II, which are planar. In III (unlike in analogous complexes), a meridional isomer of the coordination octahedron of the Ni atom is formed. Together with Cl1? and Cl2? anions, cations form supermolecules, which are packed into planar layers with a square-cellular structure. The layers are linked by hydrogen bonds formed by crystallization water molecules that are located between the layers.  相似文献   

3.
Single crystals of acid salt hydrates M I{M II[H(XO4)2](H2O)2}, where M I, M II, and X are K, Zn, and S (I); K, Mn, and S (II); Cs, Mn, and S (III); or K, Mn, and Se (IV), respectively, were synthesized and studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. Compounds I–IV (space group $P\bar 1$ ) are isostructural to each other and to hydrate KMg[H(SO4)2](H2O)2 (V) studied earlier. Structures I–V, especially, the M I-O, M II-O, and X-O distances and the O?H?O (2.44–2.48 Å) and Ow-H?O (2.70–2.81 Å) hydrogen bonds, are discussed.  相似文献   

4.
Two crystalline modifications (I and II) of the phenanthroline complex of erbium nitrate with the same chemical composition, Er(NO3)3(Phen)2, are synthesized by a procedure similar to that used for preparing the phenanthroline complexes of europium nitrate. The crystal structures of these modifications are determined using X-ray diffraction. Crystals of compound I belong to the isostructural family Ln(NO3)3(Phen)2 (Ln = La-Lu). Crystals of compound II are isostructural to those of modification II (new phase) of the Eu(NO3)3(Phen)2 compound. Crystals of I and II are monoclinic, space group C2/c, and Z = 4. The unit cell parameters are as follows: a = 11.126 Å, b = 17.815 Å, c = 12.976 Å, β = 100.45°, and V = 2529 Å3 for modification I and a = 9.459 Å, b = 15.463 Å, c = 17.076 Å, β = 93.52°, and V = 2493 Å3 for modification II. The molecular complexes in the structures of compounds I and II are nearly identical. The mean lengths of the Er-N and Er-O bonds are equal to 2.500 and 2.466 Å in compound I and 2.508 and 2.457 Å in compound II, respectively. The difference between the structures of compounds I and II is associated with the difference between intermolecular interactions in the unit cell.  相似文献   

5.
Two cadmium halide complexes with 1,2-bis[2-(diphenylphosphinylmethyl)phenoxy]ethane (L 1) and 1,3-bis[2-(diphenylphosphinylmethyl)phenoxy]propane (L), namely, CdBr2 ? L 1 (I) and CdI2 ? L(II), have been synthesized. An analysis of their vibrational spectra is carried out. The structures of I and II are determined by X-ray diffraction. Crystals I are monoclinic, a = 31.562(6) Å, b = 13.548(3) Å, c = 18.733(4) Å, β = 91.28(3)°, space group C2/c, Z = 8, and R = 0.051 for 3776 reflections. Crystals II are triclinic, a = 11.803(2) Å, b = 12.554(3) Å, c = 14.686(3) Å, α = 90.30(3)°, β = 90.29(3)°, γ = 106.08(3)°, space group $P\bar 1$ , Z = 2, and R = 0.043 for 4916 reflections. Compounds I and II exhibit a polymeric chain structure. The potentially tetradentate ligands L 1 and L are coordinated to the metal atoms only through two phosphoryl oxygen atoms and fulfill the bidentate bridging function. The environment of the Cd atom is completed to the tetrahedral coordination by two Br atoms in complex I and two I atoms in complex II. The mean distances are as follows: Cd-Br, 2.526(2) Å; Cd-I, 2.695 Å; and Cd-O, 2.243(8) Å in I and 2.210(4) Å in II. The L 1 and L ligands in complexes I and II adopt an S-shaped conformation.  相似文献   

6.
The crystal structures of the 1: 1 and 1: 2 complexes between dibenzenehemiporphyrazine (I) and dimethylformamide (compounds II and III, respectively) are determined by X-ray diffraction. In both compounds, the macrocycle has a saddlelike shape. In III, the conformation of the macrocycle approximates the C 2v symmetry, which agrees closely with the results of quantum-chemical calculations for isolated molecule I and complex II. The ring conformation in crystal II is distorted under the effect of intermolecular interactions, as is evidenced by short intermolecular contacts. The complexes are stabilized by intermolecular N-H?O and C-H?O hydrogen bonds between the hydrogen atoms situated inside the cavity of the macrocycle and the oxygen atoms of the dimethylformamide molecules.  相似文献   

7.
Compounds (CN3H6)2[UO2(OH)2(NCS)]NO3 (I) and β-Cs3[UO2(NCS)5] (II) are synthesized and studied by IR spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. I and II crystallize in the orthorhombic system. For I, a = 12.2015(13) Å, b = 7.3295(8) Å, c = 16.310(2) Å, space group Pnma, Z = 4, and R = 0.0327; for II, a = 21.7891(6) Å, b = 13.5120(3) Å, c = 6.8522(2) Å, space group Pnma, Z = 4, and R = 0.0268. In structure I, complex groups form infinite chains [UO2(OH)2(NCS)] n n? belonging to the AM 2 2 M 1 crystal chemical group of uranyl complexes (A = UO 2 2+ , M 2 = OH?, and M 1 = NCS?). The main structural elements of crystals II are mononuclear [UO2(NCS)5]3? groups belonging to the AM 5 1 group of uranyl complexes (A = UO 2 2+ and M 1 = NCS?). In I and II, uranium-containing complexes are connected with outer-sphere cations by electrostatic interactions, and in I a system of hydrogen bonds also contributes to their binding. Specific features of the packing of complex [UO2(NCS)5]3? groups in the structures of two modifications of Cs3[UO2(NCS)5] are discussed.  相似文献   

8.
The structures of 1-benzoyl-3-(pyridin-2-yl)-thiocarbamide C13H11N3O1S1 (I) and 2-benzoylimino-1,2,4-thiadiazole[2,3-a]pyridine C13H9N3O1S1 (II) are studied by X-ray diffraction. Structures I [a = 5.342(4) Å, b = 20.428(5) Å, c = 11.784(4) Å, β = 90.55(2)°, Z = 4, space group P21/n) and II [a = 6.258(6) Å, b = 18.068(14) Å, c = 10.185(10) tA, β = 95.45(8)°, Z = 4, space group P21/n) are determined by direct methods and refined to R 1 = 0.0673 and 0.0802, respectively. In structure I, both intramolecular (involving the O atom) and intermolecular (involving the N and S atoms) hydrogen bonds are observed. The latter bonds are responsible for the formation of centrosymmetric molecular dimers. In structure II, a short intramolecular contact (2.168 Å) is observed between the S and O atoms.  相似文献   

9.
Double potassium indium and rubidium indium phosphates K3In(PO4)2 (I) and Rb3In(PO4)2 (II) are synthesized by solid-phase sintering at T = 900°C. The compounds prepared are characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (I and II), X-ray single-crystal diffraction (II), and laser-radiation second harmonic generation. Structure I is solved using the Patterson function and refined by the Rietveld method. Both compounds crystallize in the monoclinic crystal system. For crystals I, the unit cell parameters are as follows: a = 15.6411(1) Å, b = 11.1909(1) Å, c = 9.6981(1) Å, β = 90.119(1)°, space group C2/c, R p = 4.02%, and R wp = 5.25%. For crystals II, the unit cell parameters are as follows: a = 9.965(2) Å, b = 11.612(2) Å, c = 15.902(3) Å, β = 90.30(3)°, space group P21/n, R 1 = 4.43%, and wR 2 = 10.76%. Structures I and II exhibit a similar topology of the networks which are built up of { In[PO4]2} (I) and { In2[PO4]4} (II) structural units.  相似文献   

10.
The crystal structures of two host-guest molecular complexes of 18-crown-6 with 2-aminobenzoic acid hydrazide monohydrate (the ratio host: guest: H2O = 1: 2: 2) (complex I) and 5-amino-1-benzyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxylic acid hydrazide (the host: guest ratio = 1: 2) (complex II) are determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Crystals I are monoclinic, a = 8.468(2) Å, b = 17.378(3) Å, c = 10.517(2) Å, β = 96.88(3)°, space group P21/n, and R = 0.0393 for 6692 reflections. Crystals II are orthorhombic, a = 18.489(1) Å, b = 10.192(3) Å, c = 20.412(2) Å, space group Pbca, and R = 0.0540 for 3513 reflections. In both complexes, the centrosymmetric 18-crown-6 and guest molecules are joined together through the NH?O (crown) hydrogen bonds, which involve all the hydrogen atoms of the hydrazine group. The NH?O=C intramolecular hydrogen bond is observed in the guest molecule. In structure I, the water molecule serves as a bridge between the guest molecules related by the glide-reflection plane and combines the guest-host-guest complexes into layers. In structure II, the guest molecules are linked into chains through hydrogen bonds of the NH?O=C type; in turn, the chains composed of guest molecules and the crown ether molecules bonded to these chains form a layered structure.  相似文献   

11.
Two crystalline modifications (I and II) of the phenanthroline complex of europium nitrate with the same chemical composition, Eu(NO3)3(Phen)2, are synthesized under different conditions by varying the solvents, temperatures, and crystallization rates. The crystal structures of these modifications are determined using X-ray diffraction. Crystalline modifications I and II differ in the unit cell parameters and the positions of the complexes in the unit cell. The geometric characteristics of the complexes in the structures of compounds I and II differ insignificantly. Crystals of compound I belong to the isostructural family Ln(NO3)3(Phen)2 (Ln = La-Lu). Crystals of compound II (new phase) are studied for the first time. Crystals of I and II are monoclinic, space group C2/c, and Z = 4. The unit cell parameters are as follows: a = 11.1555(10) Å, b = 17.9698(10) Å, c = 13.0569(10) Å, β = 100.507(10)°, and V = 2572.1(3) Å3 for modification I and a = 9.5153(10) Å, b = 15.4546(10) Å, c = 17.1763(10) Å, β = 93.451(10)°, and V = 2521.3(3) Å3 for modification II. The difference between the molecular complexes in the structures of compounds I and II is revealed by the superposition method. Complexes II are arranged along the C 2 axis and are statistically disordered with respect to this axis.  相似文献   

12.
-The crystal structures of mixed coordination compounds, Cu(2)Gly(D-Ser)(L-Ser)2(I) and Cu(2)Gly 3(L-Ser)(II), which contain the amino acid residues of glycine (Gly) and serine (Ser) in the 1: 3 and 3: 1 ratio, respectively, are studied by electron diffraction. Crystals I and II are triclinic, Z = 1, and space group P1. For I, a = 8.96(2) Å, b = 9.66(2) Å, c = 5.07(2) Å, α = β = 90°, and γ = 92.8(3)°. For II, a = 8.37(2) Å, b = 9.65(2) Å, c = 5.06(2) Å, α = β = 90°, and γ = 92.8(3)°. Compounds I and II have layered structures that are based on the CuGly(L-Ser) fragment. Structures I and II differ mainly in their interlayer spacing and configuration of the interlayer space.  相似文献   

13.
The crystal structures of bis{4-bromo-2-[(2-hydroxyethylimino)methyl]phenolato}copper (I) and bis{4-chloro-2-[(2-hydroxyethylimino)methyl]phenolato}copper (II) are determined. Crystals I are monoclinic, space group P21/c, Z = 2, and R = 0.0732 (for all reflections). Crystals II are likewise monoclinic, space group P21/n, Z = 2, and R = 0.1106. In the structures of compounds I and II, the metal atom is situated at the center of symmetry and coordinated by two singly deprotonated bidentate 4-bromo-or 4-chloro-2-[(2-hydroxyethylimino)methylphenol molecules, respectively, through phenol oxygen and azomethine nitrogen atoms, which form a distorted planar square. In the structures of compound II, the coordination polyhedron of the central atom is completed to an elongated tetragonal bipyramid by the amino alcohol oxygen atoms of the adjacent complexes.  相似文献   

14.
The crystal structures of {4-bromo-2-[(2-hydroxyethylimino)-methyl]phenolo}aquacopper(II) nitrate hemihydrate (I), chloro-{4-bromo-2-[(2-hydroxyethylimino)-methyl]phenolo}copper hemihydrate (II), and chloro-{4-bromo-2-[(2-hydroxyethylimino)-methyl]phenolo}aquanickel (III) are determined using X-ray diffraction. Crystals of compound I are formed by cationic complexes, nitrate ions, and solvate water molecules. In the cation, the copper atom coordinates the singly deprotonated molecule of tridentate azomethine and the water molecule. The copper complexes are joined into centrosymmetric dimers by the O w -H···O hydrogen bonds. The crystal structure of compound II is composed of binuclear copper complexes and solvate water molecules. The copper atom coordinates the O,N,O ligand molecule and the chlorine ion, which fulfills a bridging function. The coordination polyhedron of the metal atom is a distorted tetragonal bipyramid in which the vertex is occupied by the chlorine atom of the neighboring complex in the dimer. Compound III is a centrosymmetric dimer complex. The coordination polyhedra of two nickel atoms related via the inversion center are distorted octahedra shared by the edge.  相似文献   

15.
The crystal structures of [Cd(H2 Edta)(H2O)] · 2H2O (I) and [Mn(H2O)4][Mn(HEdta)(H2O)]2 · 4H2O (II) are studied by X-ray diffraction [R 1 = 0.0209 (0.0272), wR 2 = 0.0571 (0.0730) for 2551 (4025) reflections with I > 2σ(I) in I (II), respectively]. Structure I contains mononuclear [Cd(H2 Edta)(H2O)] complexes with the C 2 symmetry, and structure II contains centrosymmetric trinuclear [Mn(H2O)4][Mn(HEdta)(H2O)]2 complexes. In I and II, the protonated ligands are hexadentate (2N + 4O), and the water molecule increases the coordination number of the metal atom to seven. The acid protons participate in short intermolecular hydrogen bonds, which are symmetric in II and asymmetric in I.  相似文献   

16.
The molecular and crystal structures of chiral 1R, 4R-cis-2-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)-p-menthan-3-one (I) are determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Single crystals of I are orthorhombic, a = 8.997(2) Å, b = 11.314(2) Å, c = 14.847(3) Å, V = 1511.3(5) Å3, Z = 4, and space group P212121. The cyclohexanone ring in molecules of compound I has a chair-type conformation with the axial methyl and equatorial isopropyl groups. The enone and benzylidene groupings are nonplanar. The considerable distortion of bond angles at the sp 2 carbon atoms of the benzylidene grouping and the puckering parameters of the cyclohexanone ring in the structure of I are close to those observed for the previously studied compound with the p-methoxy substituent. In the crystal, molecules I are linked by very short intermolecular hydrogen bonds .  相似文献   

17.
The crystal structures of Ca[Sb(Edta)]2 ? 8H2O (I) and Ba{ [Bi(Edta)]2H2O} ? H2O (II) are determined by X-ray diffraction. Crystals I are monoclinic, a = 7.132 Å, b = 21.906 Å, c = 10.896 Å, β = 91.13°, Z = 2, and space group P21/n. Crystals II are triclinic, a = 8.995 Å, b = 12.750 Å, c = 13.577 Å, α = 77.42°, β = 73.90°, γ = 86.53°, Z = 2, and space group $P\bar 1$ . In structure I, the coordination number of the antimony atom is 6 + LEP (lone electron pair), and the polyhedron is a ψ-pentagonal bipyramid with the lone electron pair at an equatorial position. In structure II, two crystallographically independent complexes Bi(Edta)? and the coordination water molecule form tetranuclear associates. The environments of two independent bismuth atoms (the coordination number is eight) are similar, and their polyhedra can be described as distorted dodecahedra. The effect of the lone electron pair on the structures of polyhedra of antimony and bismuth is discussed.  相似文献   

18.
The synthesis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction study of Cs[UO2(SeO4)(OH)] · 1.5H2O (I) and Cs[UO2(SeO4)(OH)] · H2O (II) are performed. Compound I crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system, a = 7.2142(2) Å, b = 14.4942(4) Å, c = 8.9270(3) Å, β = 112.706(1)°, space group P21/m, Z = 4, and R = 0.0222. Compound II is monoclinic, a = 8.4549(2) Å, b = 11.5358(3) Å, c = 9.5565(2) Å, β = 113.273(1)°, space group P21/c, Z = 4, and R = 0.0219. The main structural units of crystals I and II are [UO2(SeO4)(OH)]? layers which belong to the AT 3 M 2 crystal chemical group of uranyl complexes (A = UO 2 2+ , T 3 = SeO4 2?, and M 2 = OH?). In structure I, johannite-like layers are found. Structure II is a topological isomer of I. The two structures differ in the number of U(VI) atoms bound to the central atom by all bridging ligands.  相似文献   

19.
The crystal structures of [(benzo-18-crown-6) · H3O]TaF6 and [(benzo-18-crown-6) · H3O]NbF6 complex compounds are determined by X-ray diffraction. It is revealed that the tantalum complex has two polymorphic modifications, namely, the monoclinic (I) and orthorhombic (II) modifications. The unit cell parameters of these compounds are as follows: a = 14.784(2) Å, b = 8.390(4) Å, c = 18.005(6) Å, β = 95.78(2)°, Z = 4, and space group P21/n for modification I; and a = 8.456(2) Å, b = 21.967(5) Å, c = 24.122(5) Å, Z = 8, and space group Pbca for modification II. The orthorhombic niobium complex [(benzo-18-crown-6) · H3O]NbF6 with the unit cell parameters a = 8.454(1) Å, b = 21.943(3) Å, c = 24.127(4) Å, Z = 8, and space group Pbca (III) is isostructural with tantalum complex II. The oxonium cation in complexes I–III is encapsulated by the crown ether and thus forms one ordinary and two bifurcate hydrogen bonds with the oxygen atoms of the crown ether. This macrocyclic cation is bound to the anions through the C-H ...F contacts (H...F, 2.48–2.58 Å).  相似文献   

20.
Double zirconium and 3d-transition metal phosphates of the compositions M 0.5Zr2(PO4)3[M = Mn (I), Co (II), Ni (III), Cu (IV), Zn (V)] have been synthesized and the types of their structures have been refined. Compounds I, II, III, IV, and V are all monoclinic (sp. gr. P21/n, Z = 4) and have the unit cell parameters a = 12.390(3), 12.389(3), 12.385(3), 12.389(3), 12.389(2) Å; b = 8.931(4), 8.928(3), 8.924(4), 8.925(4), 8.929(3) Å; c = 8.843(3), 8.840(2), 8.840(3), 8.841(3), 8.842(2) Å, β = 90.55(1), 90.54(1), 90.53(1), 90.53(1), 90.54(1)°; V = 978.5, 977.7, 977.0, 977.4, 978.1 Å3, respectively. All the structures have the {[Zr2(PO4)3]?}3-type frameworks. The crystallographic data for 3d-transition and alkali earth metal phosphates described by the general formula M 0.5Zr2(PO4)3 are compared.  相似文献   

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