共查询到15条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
对近十年来报道的在有机合成中有重要意义的光诱导电子转移反应做了简要的总结. 包括六个部分: (1)光诱导电子转移(PET)反应的基本原理, (2) PET诱导的自由基离子裂解和去保护基反应, (3) PET诱导的加成和环加成反应, (4) PET诱导的环化反应和串联环化反应, (5)不对称PET反应, (6)微反应器中的PET反应. 相似文献
11.
Sebastian Preiß Ayla Päpcke Lukas Burkhardt Luca Großmann Prof. Dr. Stefan Lochbrunner Prof. Dr. Matthias Bauer Prof. Dr. Till Opatz Prof. Dr. Katja Heinze 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(23):5940-5949
In the context of solar-to-chemical energy conversion, inspired by natural photosynthesis, the synthesis, electrochemical properties and photoinduced electron-transfer processes of three novel zinc(II)-gold(III) bis(porphyrin) dyads [ZnII(P)–AuIII(P)]+ are presented (P: tetraaryl porphyrin). Time-resolved spectroscopic studies indicated ultrafast dynamics (k >1010 s−1) after visible-light excitation, which finally yielded a charge-shifted state [ZnII(P ⋅ +)–AuII(P)]+ featuring a gold(II) center. The lifetime of this excited state is quite long due to a comparably slow charge recombination (k ≈3×108 s−1). The [ZnII(P ⋅ +)–AuII(P)]+ charge-shifted state is reductively quenched by amines in bimolecular reactions, yielding the neutral zinc(II)–gold(II) bis(porphyrin) ZnII(P)–AuII(P). The electronic nature of this key gold(II) intermediate, prepared by chemical or photochemical reduction, is elucidated by UV/Vis, X-band EPR, gold L3-edge X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and paramagnetic 1H NMR spectroscopy as well as by quantum chemical calculations. Finally, the gold(II) site in ZnII(P)–AuII(P) is thermodynamically and kinetically competent to reduce an aryl azide to the corresponding aryl amine, paving the way to catalytic applications of gold(III) porphyrins in photoredox catalysis involving the gold(III/II) redox couple. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
Mikhailova T. V. Mikhailova V. A. Ivanov A. I. 《Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry》2019,93(12):2521-2527
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A - The dynamic solvent effect (DSE) in reactions of ultrafast proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) under nonequilibrium conditions is studied. It is found... 相似文献