SECOND ORDER EFFECTS IN AN ELASTIC HALF－SPACE ACTED UPON BY A NON－UNIFORM NORMAL LOAD

ＳＥＣＯＮＤＯＲＤＥＲＥＦＦＥＣＴＳＩＮＡＮＥＬＡＳＴＩＣＨＡＬＦ－ＳＰＡＣＥＡＣＴＥＤＵＰＯＮＢＹＡＮＯＮ－ＵＮＩＦＯＲＭＮＯＲＭＡＬＬＯＡＤＬｉｕＹｏｕ－ｗｅｎ（刘又文）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓａｎｄＭｅｃｈ...     

THE EQUATION OF MOTION FOR THE SYSTEM OF THE VARIABLE MASS IN THE NON－LINEAR NON－HOLONOMIC SPACE

ＴＨＥＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＭＯＴＩＯＮＦＯＲＴＨＥＳＹＳＴＥＭＯＦＴＨＥＶＡＲＩＡＢＬＥ　ＡＳＳＩＮＴＨＥＮＯＮ－ＬＩＮＥＡＲＮＯＮ－ＨＯＬＯＮＯＭＩＣＳＰＡＣＥＴＨＥＥＱＵＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＭＯＴＩＯＮＦＯＲＴＨＥＳＹＳＴＥＭＯＦＴＨＥＶＡＲＩＡＢＬＥ...     

A NON－INCREMENTAL TIME－SPACE ALGORITHM FOR NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FORMING PROCESS

ＡＮＯＮ－ＩＮＣＲＥＭＥＮＴＡＬＴＩＭＥ－ＳＰＡＣＥＡＬＧＯＲＩＴＨＭＦＯＲＮＵＭＥＲＩＣＡＬＳＩＭＵＬＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＦＯＲＭＩＮＧＰＲＯＣＥＳＳＬｉｕＢａｏｓｈｅｎｇ（柳葆生）ＣｈｅｎＤａｐｅｎｇ（陈大鹏）ＬｉｕＹｕ（刘渝）（ＲｅｃｅｉｖｅｄＡｐｒ...     

TWO－DIMENSIONAL DEFORMATION OF ANANISOTROPIC ELASTIC BODY WITH A PARABOLIC BOUNDARY

ＴＷＯ－ＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬＤＥＦＯＲＭＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＡＮＡＮＩＳＯＴＲＯＰＩＣＥＬＡＳＴＩＣＢＯＤＹＷＩＴＨＡＰＡＲＡＢＯＬＩＣＢＯＵＮＤＡＲＹＨｕＹｕａｎ－ｔａｉ（胡元太）ＺｈａｏＸｉｎｇ－ｈｕａ（赵兴华）（ＳｈａｎｇｈａｉＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ...     

THE INTERACTION OF PLANE SH－WAVES AND NON－CIRCULAR CAVITY SURFACED WITH LINING IN ANISOTROPIC MEDIA

ＴＨＥＩＮＴＥＲＡＣＴＩＯＮＯＦＰＬＡＮＥＳＨ－ＷＡＶＥＳＡＮＤＮＯＮ－ＣＩＲＣＵＬＡＲＣＡＶＩＴＹＳＵＲＦＡＣＥＤＷＩＴＨＬＩＮＩＮＧＩＮＡＮＩＳＯＴＲＯＰＩＣＭＥＤＩＡＳｈｉＳｈｏｕｘｉａ（史守峡）；ＨａｎＦｅｎｇ（韩峰）；ＷａｎｇＺｈｅｎｑｉｎ...     

INVARIANT MANIFOLDS AND THEIR STABILITY IN A THREE－DIMENSIONAL MEASURE－PRESERVING MAPPING SYSTEMS

ＩＮＶＡＲＩＡＮＴＭＡＮＩＦＯＬＤＳＡＮＤＴＨＥＩＲＳＴＡＢＩＬＩＴＹＩＮＡＴＨＲＥＥ－ＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬＭＥＡＳＵＲＥ－ＰＲＥＳＥＲＶＩＮＧＭＡＰＰＩＮＧＳＹＳＴＥＭＳＬｉｕｊｉｅ（刘杰）（ＲｅｃｅｉｖｅｄＤｅｃ．１．１９９４；Ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃ...     

INVARIANT MANIFOLDS AND THEIR STABILITY IN A THREE－DIMENSIONAL MEASURE－PRESERVING MAPPING SYSTEMS

ＩＮＶＡＲＩＡＮＴＭＡＮＩＦＯＬＤＳＡＮＤＴＨＥＩＲＳＴＡＢＩＬＩＴＹＩＮＡＴＨＲＥＥ－ＤＩＭＥＮＳＩＯＮＡＬＭＥＡＳＵＲＥ－ＰＲＥＳＥＲＶＩＮＧＭＡＰＰＩＮＧＳＹＳＴＥＭＳＬｉｕＪｉｅ（刘杰）（ＲｅｃｅｉｖｅｄＤｅｃ．１．１９９４;Ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃ...     

FORMULAE OF FORCE AT A POINT IN THE INTERIOR OF A HALF SPACE WITH SHEAR MODULUS LINEARLY VARIED WITH DEPTH

According to a lemma and an assumption, this paper presents formulae of force at apoint in the interior of a half space with Poisson＇s ratio v=constant and shear modulus Glinearly varied with depth. These formulae can be used as an approximate basic solutionwhen the integral equation method is employed for the analysis of piles and othergeotechnical engineering problems.     

FIXED POINTS OF INCREASING OPERATORS IN ORDERED SPACE WITH APPLICATIONS

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｎｖｅｓｔｉｇａｔｉｎｇｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇｂｏｕｎｄａｒｙｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｉｎｏｒｄｉｎａｒｙｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎ :¨ｘ+ｆ(ｔ,ｘ(ｔ) ) =0 ,ａ<ｔ<ｂ,αｘ(ａ) -β ｘ(ａ) =0 ,γｘ(ｂ) +δ ｘ(ｂ) =0 ,( 1 )ｗｈｅｒｅα ,β,γ ,δ≥ 0 ,Δ=(ｂ-ａ)αγ+αδ+ βγ>0 .ｆ(ｔ,ｓ)ｍａｙｂｅｓｉｎｇｕｌａｒｉｎｔ =ａ ,ｂ.Ｉｔｈａｓｂｅｅｎｄｉｒｅｃｔｌｙｖｅｒｉｆｉｅｄｔｈａｔｘ(ｔ)ｉｓｔｈｅｓｏｌｕｔｉｏｎｏｆ( 1 )ｉｎＣ2 [ａ ,ｂ]ｉｆａｎｄｏｎｌｙｉｆｘ(…     

A FURTHER STUDY OF THE THEORY OF ELASTIC CIRCULAR PLATES WITH NON－KIRCHHOFF－LOVE ASSUMPTIONS

ＡＦＵＲＴＨＥＲＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＴＨＥＴＨＥＯＲＹＯＦＥＬＡＳＴＩＣＣＩＲＣＵＬＡＲＰＬＡＴＥＳＷＩＴＨＮＯＮ－ＫＩＲＣＨＨＯＦＦ－ＬＯＶＥＡＳＳＵＭＰＴＩＯＮＳＣｈｉｅｎＷｅｉ－ｚａｎｇ（钱伟长）ＲｕＸｕｅ－ｐｉｎｇ（茹学萍）（ＳｈａｎｇｈａｉＵｎｉ...     

Development of a swirling jet in infinite space

We examine the problem of swirling-jet development in an infinite space filled with the same fluid. The fourth term of the asymptotic expansion of the tangential-velocity component is obtained. The constant appearing in the solution is obtained semlempirically. Results are presented of calculations of the velocities and pressure in swirling jets and of experimental studies.Swirling jet flows play an important role in the process of combustion intensification and stabilization and are widely used in engineering.The formulation and first solution of the problem of swirling-jet development in an infinite space filled with the same fluid at rest were accomplished by Loitsyanskii [1], who found the first two terms of the asymptotic expansion of the solution of the boundary-layer equations. The third and fourth terms of the asymptotic expansion of the axial-velocity component were found in [2], which made it possible to study the effect of jet swirl on the axial-velocity-component profile.In the present study we obtain the fourth term of the asymptotic expansion of the tangential-velocity component and present results of experimental studies on swirling jets.The authors wish to thank L. G. Loitsyanskii for valuable comments.     

Three dimensional thermoelastic analysis of a semi infinite solid with arbitrary heat supply

Summary This paper is devoted to the determination of the three dimensional steady state temperature, strains and stresses in a semi infinite elastic medium bounded by a plane, exposed to an arbitrary heat supply. The problem is treated within the classical theory, based on the Fourier equation and Hooke's law. A general analytical solution is obtained in the form of double integrals (by means of Fourier transform method) and it is shown that the stress field is plane and parallel to the boundary. The particular solution corresponding to axisymmetrical surface heat flux is deduced; results are found for different situations and briefly discussed with the aid of some graphs.

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Dreidimensionale thermoelastische Untersuchung eines elastischen Halbraums mit beliebiger Wärmezufuhr

Übersicht Es werden stationäre Temperatur, Verzerrungen und Spannungen in einem elastischen Halbraum ermittelt, der einer beliebigen Wärmezufuhr unterworfen ist. Der Untersuchung liegt die klassische Theorie (Fourier Gleichung, Hookesches Gesetz) zugrunde. Eine allgemeine analytische Lösung wird mit Hilfe der Fourier-Transformation in Form von Doppelintegralen erhalten. Dabei wird gezeigt, daß das Spannungsfeld eben und parallel zum Rand ist. Die Lösung für den Sonderfall eines axialsymmetrischen Wärmestroms an der Oberfläche wird hergeleitet und diskutiert.

     

摩擦作用下直杆在对称斜面间的稳定平衡分析

摩擦提供的约束反力在由正应力所确定的范围之内．对称平板支承下的直杆在水平状态时平衡,但重心最高,因而没有摩擦时不能稳定平衡;摩擦作用下直杆平衡的倾角范围与平板坡度相关,可依据摩擦力达到极限值确定;若直杆与平板夹角小于90o,则平衡是稳定的,否则将跳跃到一侧平板,且摩擦角小于板面倾角时下滑到底部．支承板倾角变化时,处于稳定平衡状态的直杆将在一端发生滑移：倾角增大则高端向上、减小则低端向下,以使直杆重心位置较低．若支承板倾角作周期性变化,则直杆将逐渐倾斜而失稳：下滑到底部或跳跃到一侧平板．摩擦使力学系统具有非线性特征,其平衡位置可以在状态参数连续变化时发生跳跃．     

Optimal Control of the Equilibrium State of a Prey-Predator Model

The control problem of the equilibrium state of prey-predator model has been studied. The equilibrium states of prey-predator model are found. The optimal control law is derived from the conditions that ensure the asymptotic stability of the equilibrium state of this model using the Lyapunov function. The general solution of the equations of the perturbed state as a function of time is obtained. Graphical and numerical simulation studies of the obtained results are presented.     

圆柱、圆锥和圆台的平衡裕度分析

提出了平衡裕度的新概念,并给出了保守力场中物体或系统静力平衡裕度的定义。以此为基础,分析计算了圆柱、圆台和圆锥体的静平衡裕度,并讨论了各几何参数的变化对平衡裕度的影响。文中提出了对静力平衡系统平衡状态差别的定量评价问题,并给出了利用平衡裕度对系统平衡状况进行定量分析的方法。文中提出的研究思路是一种新的系统安全评价方法,对其它系统的研究也有借鉴意义,研究结果对工程安全设计也有启发。     

非圆截面弹性细杆的平衡稳定性与分岔

本文研究存在初始曲率或挠率的非圆截面弹性细杆的平衡及稳定性问题,在两端受力矩单儿作用的条件下,杆的平衡微分方程可转换为用欧拉角表述的一阶自治系统,并有可能利用相平面的奇点理论分析弹性细杆平衡状态的稳定性,文中对杆截面的对称性,以及杆的初始曲率和挠率对平衡状态性的影响进行了定性分析,导出了解析形式的稳定性判据,揭示了杆平衡状态的列态分岔现象。     

一种微机电非线性耦合系统奇点稳定性研究

工程中许多微机电系统都采用电容驱动原理，这类结构实际上存在着强烈的静电和机械两个物理场的非线性耦合，因此系统的动态特性比较复杂。本文基于一种扭转微镜系统，通过数值分析方法，研究其非线性动态特性，根据理论分析和数值计算证明该系统在相平面中存在两个奇点，一个是稳定中心，一个是鞍点，且两个奇点位置均随施加电压的变化而逐渐靠近，从而得出系统的静态分叉点；同时分析了有阻尼和无阻尼时电压的变化对相轨道的影响，以及阻尼对吸合电压的影响，吸合电压随阻尼的增大而提高，这些研究结果不仅对扭转微镜的设计和应用提供了理论和方法，而且对用电容驱动的微机电系统的设计亦有参考价值。     

Maximal Elements and Equilibrium of Abstract Economy

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＧｅｏｒｇｅＸｉａｎＺｈｉＹｕａｎａｎｄＥ .Ｔａｒａｆｄａｒｉｎ [1 ]ｐｒｏｖｅｄｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇｅｘｉｓｔｅｎｃｅｔｈｅｏｒｅｍｏｆｍａｘｉｍａｌｅｌｅｍｅｎｔｓｆｏｒａｎｅｗｔｙｐｅｏｆｐｒｅｆｅｒｅｎｃｅｃｏｒｒｅｓｐｏｎｄｅｎｃｅｓｗｈｉｃｈａｒｅμ＿ｍａｊｏｒｉｚｅｄ .ＴｈｅｏｒｅｍＡ　ＬｅｔＸｂｅａｎｏｎｅｍｐｔｙｃｏｎｖｅｘｓｕｂｓｅｔｏｆａＨａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆｌｏｃａｌｌｙｃｏｎｖｅｘｔｏｐｏｌｏｇｉｃａｌｖｅｃｔｏｒｓｐａｃｅａｎｄｌｅｔＤｂｅａｎ…