一类具偏差变元的Duffing方程周期解的存在唯一性(英文)

本文允许线性项x′(t)前的系数β(t)可变号的条件下,研究如下一类具偏差变元的Duffing方程:x″(t)+β(t)x′(t)+g(t,x(t-τ(t)))=p(t).获得了周期解的存在唯一性新结果.     

一类带有阻尼项的二阶半线性中立型微分方程解的振动准则

本文研究了—类带有阻尼项的二阶半线性中立型微分方程(r(t)φ(x(t))|(x(t)+p(t)x(σ(t)))′|α-1(x(t)+p(t)x(σ(t))′)′+φ(x(t),x′(t)+q0(t)|x(Τ0(t))|α-1x(Τ0(t))+nΣi=1qi(t)|x(Τi(t))|βi-1x(Τi(t))=0的解的性质,其中n是—个偶数,利用一些新的技巧,我们获得了方程解的振动的一些充分条件,并且给出例子阐述我们所得的结论.     

一维非齐次BBM方程周期边界问题的整体吸引子

研究了一维非齐次方程BBM方程ut-uxxt-αφ(u)x=g(x)+βf(u)+γuxx(α>0,β>0,γ>0),u(x+2π,t)=u(x,t),u(x,0)=u0(x)的周期边界问题.利用Sobolev插值不等式,对解做关于时间t的一致性先验估计,证明了该问题的整体吸引子的存在性.     

一类二阶四点边值问题多个正解的存在性

研究了下面的二阶四点边值问题x″(t)+q(t)f(t,x(t),x′(t))=0,00.首先计算了相应齐次问题的Green函数,然后运用其Green函数的性质及Avery-Peterson不动点定理,我们得到了该边值问题至少存在三个正解.     

中立型Emden-Fowler泛函微分方程的振动准则

建立了中立型Emden-Fowler泛函微分方程(r(t)z′(t)|~(α-1)z′(t))′+q(t)|x(δ(t))|~(β-1)x(δ(t))=0,t≥t_0的若干新的振动准则,其中z(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(τ(t)),α0,β0为常数.所得的结果推广和改进了近期文献的某些熟知的结果.     

非局部反应扩散方程组的爆破性质

本文讨论带Dirichlet边界条件的反应扩散方程组ut(x,t)=△u(x,t)+uα(x,t)．up(0,t),vt(x,t)=△v(x,t)+uβ(x,t)vq(0,t),研究了该问题正解的爆破性质并给出爆破集及其爆破速率．     

具偏差变元的高阶泛函微分方程的周期解存在性问题

利用Fourier级数理论,伯努利数理论和重合度理论研究了一类具偏差变元的高阶泛函微分方程x(m)(t)+(m-1)∑(i=1)aix(i)(t)+f(x(t))+β(t)g(x(t-T(t)))=p(t)的周期解问题,得到了周期解存在的充分条件,有意义的是函数β(t)可变号.     

中立型Emden-Fowler时滞微分方程的振动性

该文建立了广义中立型Emden.Fowler方程(r(t)|z'(t)|~(α-1)z'(t))'+q(t)|x(σ(t))|~(β-1)x(σ(t))=0的若干新的振动准则,其中z(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(τ-(t)),α0,β0,所得结果改进和推广了最近文献中的一些结果.     

具非线性中立项的广义Emden-Fowler微分方程的振动性

研究了一类具有一个非线性中立项的二阶非线性变时滞广义Emden-Fowler型泛函微分方程{a(t)|[x(t)+p(t)x~ɑ(T(t))'|~(β-1)[x(t)+p(t)x~ɑ(T(t))'}'+q(t)f(|x(δ(t))|~(γ-1)x(δ(t)))+0(t≥t_0)的振动性.利用广义的Riccati变换、Bernoulli不等式和Yang不等式,在两种情形∫~(+∞)_(t_(0)) a~(-1/β)(t)dt=+∞和∫~(+∞)_(t_(0)) a~(-1/β)(t)dt+∞下建立了该类方程振动的若干新的判别准则,这些准则推广且改进了现有文献中的一些结果,所举例子说明这些定理的条件是比较宽松的.     

中立型Emden-Fowler微分方程的振动性

该文主要研究了二阶中立型Emden-Fowler微分方程(r(t)|z′(t)|~(α-1)z′(t))′+p(t)|z′(t)|~(α-1)z′(t)+q(t)|x(σ(t))|~(β-1)x(σ(t)=0的振动性,其中z(t)=x(t)+g(t)x(τ(t)).利用广义Riccati变换和积分平均技巧建立新的振动准则,推广和改进了一些文献中的结果.     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

Singularities of Solutions of One Class of Equations of Continuum Mechanics

We analyze one class of families of integral equations and describe the dependence of the singularities of solutions of integral equations on the dimensions of the families of kernels of equations. On the basis of these results, we propose procedures for the construction of approximate solutions for a small parameter.     

Determination of asymptotic solutions of problems of nonlinear theories of thermoviscoelasticity

It is shown that the asymptotic solution of a problem of the nonlinear theory of thermoviscoelasticity, if it exists, can be found directly from the solution of the asymptotic boundary-value problem without completely solving the starting problem.M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University. Translated from Mekhanika Polimerov, No. 3, pp. 395–400, May–June, 1976.     

Emptiness of set of points of lower semicontinuity of Lyapunov exponents

We consider parametric families of differential systems with coefficients that are bounded and continuous on the half-line and uniformly in time continuously depend on a real parameter. For each Lyapunov exponent, we construct a family such that the Lyapunov exponent of its systems treated as a function of the parameter is not a lower semicontinuous function for any value of the parameter.     

图表示范畴的两个子范畴

引进图表示范畴的两个子范畴,研究它们的同调性质。     

Bases of the identities of products of certain varieties of groups

The following theorem is proved: The product of any variety of two-step solvable groups and a variety having a finite basis of identity relations has a finite basis of identity relations.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 137–144, January, 1969.