∑＊-嵌入子群对有限群的可解性的影响

设H是有限群G的子群, K/L是G的任一非Frattini主因子.如果对每一满足L≤A＜B≤K且A是B的极大子群的子群对（A,B）,都有HA=HB或者H∩A=H∩B,则称H是G的∑＊-嵌入子群.通过有限群G的某些子群的∑＊-嵌入性,给出了一些有限群G的正规子群为可解群的一些判别条件,推广了已有的一些结论.     

有限群的ss-置换子群

设G为有限群,称G的子群H为ss-置换子群,如果存在G的次正规子群B使得G=HB,且H与B的任意Sylow子群可以交换,即对任意X∈Syl（B）有XH=HX.利用子群的ss-置换性来研究有限群的结构,得到有限群超可解的两个充分条件.     

有限内MSS-群的分类

有限群G的子群H称为G的s-半置换子群,若H与G的每个满足条件(p,|H|)=1的Sylow p-子群可置换.若有限群G的每个极小子群和4阶循环子群都在G中s-半置换,则称G为MSS-群.给出群G的每个真子群是MSS-群但G本身不是MSS-群的分类.     

关于F-S-可补子群

设F是一个群类．群G的子群H称为在G中F-S-可补的,如果存在G的一个子群K,使得G=HK且K/K∩HG∈F,其中HG=∩g∈GHg是包含在H中的G的最大正规子群．本文利用子群的F-S-可补性,给出了有限群的可解性,超可解性和幂零性的一些新的刻画．应用这些结果,我们可以得到一系列推论,其中包括有关已知的著名结果．     

有限ATI-群的类保持Coleman自同构

设G是一个有限群,对G的任意阿贝尔子群A及任意g∈G,若A∩A~g=1或A,则称G为一个ATI-群.本文证明了,对任意p∈τ(G),如果ATI-群G的一个p-方幂阶类保持自同构在G的任意Sylow子群上的限制等于G的某个内自同构的限制,则它必定是一个内自同构.作为该结果的一个直接推论,我们也证明了有限ATI-群G有正规化性质.     

p-Fitting子群的CAP-嵌入子群

群G的子群H称为G的CAP-嵌入子群,如果对于|H|的每个素因子p,存在G的某个CAP-子群K,使得H的某个Sylow p-子群也是K的一个Sylowp-子群.本文通过假定G的p-Fitting子群F_p(G)的某个Sylow p-子群的每个极大子群是G的CAP-嵌入子群,得到一些新的结果.     

τ-拟置换子群对有限群结构的影响

群G的一个子群H称为τ-拟置换的,如果G有一个子群B满足G=N_G(H)B且HB=BH,同时对于B的Sylow q-子群Q,只要满足(|H|,q)=1但(|H|,|Q^G|)≠1,便有HQ=QH,其中q是|B|的任一素因子.研究了τ-拟置换子群对有限群结构的影响.应用极小阶反例的方法得到了群G是p-超可解群的一个新的判定,又利用群G的F-剩余子群G^F的性质以及群G的准素数子群的τ-拟置换性得到了群G的半直积结构     

具有幂零局部子群的有限群

一个有限非幂零群G称为PN-群,如果NC(P)是幂零的,对于每个素数p和每个满足PZ∞(G)的非正规子群p-子群P.本文将给出可解PN-群的结构和一些特征定理.     

关于有限群的弱S-可补嵌入子群(英文)

假定H是有限群G的一个子群.如果对于|H|的每个素因子p,H的一个Sylow p-子群也是G的某个s-可换子群的Sylow p-子群,则称H为G的s-可换嵌入子群;如果存在G的子群T使得G=HT并且H∩T≤HG,其中HG为群G含于H的最大的正规子群,则称H为G的c-可补子群;如果存在G的子群T使得G=HT并且H∩T≤Hse,其中Hse为群G含于H的一个s-可换嵌入子群,则称H为G的弱s-可补嵌入子群.本文研究弱s-可补嵌入子群对有限群结构的影响.某些新的结论被进一步推广.     

具有幂零局部子群的有限群

一个有限非幂零群G称为PN-群,如果NG(P)是幂零的,对于每个素数p和每个满足P(∈)Z∞(G)的非正规子群p-子群P.本文将给出可解PN-群的结构和一些特征定理.     

有限CN-p-群

每个子群都C-正规的有限群称为CN-群.本文首先给出二元生成的CN-p-群的完全分类.在此基础上得到CN-p-群的结构:当p为奇素数时,有限群G为CNp-群当且仅当G的每个元都平凡地作用在Φ(G)上;有限群G为CN-2-群当且仅当对任意给定的a∈G,都有对任意g∈Φ(G),g~a=g或者对任意g∈Φ(G),g~a=g~(-1).最后给出两个CN-p-群的直积是CN-p-群的判定条件.     

Heavy cycles in 2-connected triangle-free weighted graphs

A weighted graph is one in which every edge e is assigned a nonnegative number, called the weight of e. The sum of the weights of the edges incident with a vertex v is called the weighted degree of v, denoted by dw(v). The weight of a cycle is defined as the sum of the weights of its edges. Fujisawa proved that if G is a 2-connected triangle-free weighted graph such that the minimum weighted degree of G is at least d, then G contains a cycle of weight at least 2d. In this paper, we proved that if G is a2-connected triangle-free weighted graph of even size such that dw(u) + dw(v) ≥ 2d holds for any pair of nonadjacent vertices u, v ∈ V(G), then G contains a cycle of weight at least 2d.     

球几何三维流形到透镜空间的映射度

本文讨论球几何三维流形M=S~3/G,即S~3在一群G自由作用下的轨道空间.所谓球几何是指S~3上被赋予的标准的度量,其等距变换群是SO(4),而上述G就是SO(4)的离散子群.主要结果是利用Z在ZG模上的投射预解以及群G的上同调和流形K(G,1)的上同调的关系,计算出流形M的系数为Z_m(m不必为素数)的上同调环,以及Bockstein同态H~n(M,Z_m)→H~(n+1)(M,Z_m).利用上述结果进而计算出任一球几何三维流形到三维透镜空间的映射的映射度,最后可以判断一类映射是否具有值为1的映射度.     

Equivalent characterization of centralizers on <Emphasis Type="Italic">B</Emphasis>(<Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis>)

Let H be a Hilbert space with dim H≥2 and Z∈ß(H) be an arbitrary but fixed operator. In this paper we show that an additive map Φ:ß(H) → ß(H) satisfies Φ(AB)=Φ(A)B=AΦ(B) for any A,B∈ß(H) with AB=Z if and only if Φ(AB)=Φ(A)B=AΦ(B), ∀A, B∈ß(H), that is, Φ is a centralizer. Similar results are obtained for Hilbert space nest algebras. In addition, we show that Φ(A²)=AΦ(A)=Φ(A)A for any A∈ ß(H) with AA²=0 if and only if Φ(A)=AΦ(I)=Φ(I)A, ∀A∈ß(H), and generalize main results in Linear Algebra and its Application, 450, 243-249 (2014) to infinite dimensional case. New equivalent characterization of centralizers on ß(H) is obtained.     

Möbius Homogeneous Hypersurfaces with One Simple Principal Curvature in Sn+1

Let Möb(Sⁿ⁺¹) denote the Möbius transformation group of Sⁿ⁺¹. A hypersurface f:Mⁿ → Sⁿ⁺¹ is called a Möbius homogeneous hypersurface, if there exists a subgroup G ? Möb(Sⁿ⁺¹) such that the orbit G(p)={φ(p)|φ ∈ G}=f(Mⁿ), p ∈ f(Mⁿ). In this paper, we classify the Möbius homogeneous hypersurfaces in Sⁿ⁺¹ with at most one simple principal curvature up to a Möbius transformation.     

三角代数上的一类非全局三重可导映射

设?=Tri(A,M,B)为三角代数,?={T∈?:T~2=0}且δ:?→?是一个映射(没有可加或线性假设).证明了:如果对任意A,B,C∈?且ABC∈?,有δ(ABC)=δ(A)BC+Aδ(B)C+ABδ(C),则δ是一个可加导子·作为应用,得到了上三角矩阵代数和套代数上此类非全局三重可导映射的具体形式.     

Universal C*-algebras defined by completely bounded unital homomorphisms

Suppose A is a unital C*-algebra and r 1.In this paper,we define a unital C*-algebra C_(cb)*(A,r) and a completely bounded unital homomorphism α_r:A → C_(cb)*(A,r)with the property that C_(cb)*(A,r)=C*(α_r(A))and,for every unital C*-algebra B and every unital completely bounded homomorphism φ:A→ B,there is a(unique)unital *-homomorphism π:C_(cb)*(A,r)→B such thatφ=πoα_r.We prove that,if A is generated by a normal set {t_λ:λ∈Λ},then C_(cb)*(A,r)is generated by the set {α_r(t_λ):λ∈Λ}.By proving an equation of the norms of elements in a dense subset of C_(cb)*(A,r)we obtain that,if Β is a unital C*-algebra that can be embedded into A,then C_(cb)*(B,r)can be naturally embedded into C(cb)*(A,r).We give characterizations of C_(cb)*(A,r)for some special situations and we conclude that C_(cb)*(A,r)will be "nice" when dim(A)≤ 2 and "quite complicated" when dim(A)≥ 3.We give a characterization of the relation between K-groups of A and K-groups of C_(cb)*(A,r).We also define and study some analogous of C_(cb)*(A,r).     

剩余有限minimax可解群的自同构

设G是剩余有限minimax可解群,α是G的自同构且φ:G→G(g→[g,α])是满射,则有以下结果:(1)当α~p=1时,G是幂零类不超过h(p)的幂零群的有限扩张,其中h(p)是只与p有关的函数;(2)当α~4=1时,G存在一个指数有限的特征子群H,使得H″≤Z(H)和C_H(α~2)是Abel群.并且C_G(α~2)和G/[G,α~2]都是Abel群的有限扩张.     

The coordinate representation of a graph and n-universal graph of radius 1

Every graph can be represented as the intersection graph on a family of closed unit cubes in Euclidean space Eⁿ. Cube vertices have integer coordinates. The coordinate matrix, A(G)={v_nk} of a graph G is defined by the set of cube coordinates. The imbedded dimension of a graph, Bp(G), is a number of columns in matrix A(G) such that each of them has at least two distinct elements v_nk≠v_pk. We show that Bp(G)=cub(G) for some graphs, and Bp(G)n−2 for any graph G on n vertices. The coordinate matrix uses to obtain the graph U of radius 1 with 3ⁿ⁻² vertices that contains as an induced subgraph a copy of any graph on n vertices.     

与Murty-Simon猜想相关的一个重要引理的推广

一个图G的无公共邻点的点对集定义为disj(G)={(u,v):N_G(u)∩N_G(v)=Φ}.Füredi在那篇对Murty-Simon猜想取得重大进展的文章中证明了一个重要的引理:对任意具有n个顶点的图G,|E(G)|+|disj(G)|≤「n~2/2」.本文对引理中的和|E(G)|+|disj(G)|做了一些更加深入的研究并对这个引理做了一些推广.