非齐次树上非齐次马氏链的若干强大数定律

通过构造适当的非负鞅,将Doob鞅收敛定理应用于几乎处处收敛的研究,给出了一类非齐次树上m重连续状态非齐次马氏链的若干强大数定律,推广了相关结果.     

树指标m重非齐次马氏信源的一个强大数定律

树指标随机过程已成为近年来发展起来的概率论的研究方向之一.在概率论的发展过程中,对强大数定律的研究一直占重要地位,强大数定律也一直是国际概率论界研究的中心课题之一.将经典的一重非齐次马氏信源上的强大数定律推广到树指标m重非齐次马氏信源上,以拓展强大数定律的适用范围.通过引入相对熵密度偏差的概念和构造非负鞅,将Doob鞅收敛定理应用于几乎处处收敛的研究,研究给出了关于树上m重非齐次马氏信源的一个强大数定律.     

任意随机变量序列的一个强极限定理

研究任意随机变量序列的强收敛性.利用鞅差序列级数收敛定理,证明了任意随机序列的一个强极限定理,作为推论,得到了马氏过程、鞅差序列及独立随机变量序列的强大数定律.     

关于马氏环境中马氏链的强极限定理的注

利用鞅收敛定理讨论马氏环境中马氏链的强收敛性,建立相应的强大数定律,使得已知的一系列结果为其特例.     

隐非齐次马尔可夫模型的强大数定律

本文研究了一类隐非齐次马尔可夫模型的强极限定理.利用鞅差序列收敛定理,获得了观测链{Y_n,n≥0}的强大数定律,并给出了观测链的Shannon-McMillan定理.     

Chung型强大数定律及其应用

利用逐项积分对Chung型强大数定律进行简单化证明,证明既不需要鞅收敛定理,也不需要三级数定理.应用Chung型强律,得到了随机序列的若于强大数定律和收敛速度等,这些定理和推论推广了Cantrell-Rosalsky强大数定律以及由Freedman(1974)建立的关于收敛速度的结果.这些结果除矩条件外,对随机变量的独立性和联合分布不作任何要求.     

马氏链集间转移的一类强大数定律

本文研究了马氏链从一个状态子集到另一个状态子集的转移概率的极限性质.利用Doob鞅收敛定理,获得了任意随机序列的强大数定律、马氏链泛函的强大数定律和强遍历定理.推广了马氏链传统转移概率的极限性质和强极限定理.     

集值逆鞅的收敛性

研究集值逆鞅(集值逆上鞅)在Kuratowski收敛意义,Kuratowski-Mosco收敛意义及弱收敛意义下的收敛定理.     

任意B值随机变量序列关于条件期望的一类强极限定理

利用随机变量的截尾方法和条件三级数定理,研究任意B值随机变量序列的极限性质,得到了一类关于条件期望的强极限定理和鞅差序列收敛定理,推广了与此相应的一些结果和若干经典的强大数定律.     

多指标鞅的M—Z—B不等式及其在极限定理中的应用

本文在γ-指标σ-域阵{f_n,n∈N~r}满足相容性条件的假定下,证明了γ-指标鞅的Marcin-kiewicz-Zygmund-Burkholder不等式,并用之得出了多指标鞅的Brunk-Chung-Prohorov强大数定律及完全收敛的一些结果。     

Study of the blow-up of solutions of systems of equations of hydrodynamic type

Mathematical Notes - We study the initial boundary-value problem for three-dimensional systems of equations of pseudoparabolic type. The system is similar to the Oskolkov system, but differs from...     

Distribution of types of symmetry of tensors of high degree

The asymptotic distribution of tensors of degree N in symmetry types is studied in this paper.Translated from Zapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov Leningradskogo Otdeleniya Matematicheskogo Instituta im. V. A. Steklova AN SSSR, Vol. 155, pp. 181–186, 1986.     

Characterization of types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses

We give a characterization of the types of asymptotic discernibility of families of hypotheses in the case of hypothetical measures that are not, in general, mutually absolutely continuous. The case when the logarithm of the likelihood ratio admits an asymptotic expansion of the type of an expansion with local asymptotic normality is examined in detail. Examples are studied.Translated fromTeoriya Sluchainykh Protsessov, Vol. 15, pp. 64–71, 1987.     

Axiomatizability of reducts of algebras of relations

In this paper, we prove that any subreduct of the class of representable relation algebras whose similarity type includes intersection, relation composition and converse is a non-finitely axiomatizable quasivariety and that its equational theory is not finitely based. We show the same result for subreducts of the class of representable cylindric algebras of dimension at least three whose similarity types include intersection and cylindrifications. A similar result is proved for subreducts of the class of representable sequential algebras. Received October 7, 1998; accepted in final form September 10, 1999.     

Estimates of stability of characterization of additive types of distributions

An estimate of stability of characterization of distribution types is obtained for the case of additive types. Under some conditions, the estimate has the order ε^1/3L(ε), where L(ε) is a slowly varying function. Proceedings of the Seminar on Stability Problems for Stochastic Models, Moscow, Russia, 1996, Part I.     

Lengths of periods of continued fractions of square roots of integers

Empirical study of the period’s length T of the continued fractions of $\sqrt{Q}$ (for growing integers Q) shows several strange asymptotical results, for instance, $T\leq C\sqrt{Q}\ln{Q}$ . These results show important differences between the statistics of the elements of the continued fractions of random real numbers and of square roots of random integers.