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1.
We put forward a realizable scheme for generating multi-particle entangled state with matter-wave interferometer, where the entangled properties are characterized by spin squeezing parameter and the reciprocal of the mean quantum Fisher information per particle (RMQFIP). The multi-particle entangled state can be generated by adjusting phase difference between two input ports of the interferometer and the better entanglement can be achieved by increasing the number of the total particles.  相似文献   

2.
3.
We demonstrate how to generate entangled state of photons with beam splitter. Its shown that we can generate entangled state by adjusting appropriately the reflectivity, the phase difference and choosing the initial state.  相似文献   

4.
在腔QED系统中,通过原子与腔场的大失谐相互作用,我们设计了一个制备四原子的|D42〉态的方案。本文还把|D42〉态和其它的四原子纠缠态,如W,GHZ和团簇态进行了比较,发现|D42〉态有许多有趣的纠缠特征。  相似文献   

5.
We propose a scheme for the generation of a genuine five-atom entangled state in cavity QED. In our scheme, the atoms interact simultaneously with a highly detuned cavity mode with the assistance of a strong classical driving field. Thus the scheme is insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field, which is of importance from the experimental point of view.  相似文献   

6.
We present a scheme for generating entangled state with three-wave mixing. By analytic derivation and numerical calculation, we see that the entangled state can be generated by adjusting the phase of the pump field, the effective interaction length and the total number of photons.  相似文献   

7.
We establish the path integral formalism for nondegenerate parametric amplifiers in the entangled state representations. Its advantage in obtaining the energy level gap of this system is analyzed.  相似文献   

8.
A scheme for teleporting an arbitrary tripartite entangled state is proposed when three bipartite entangled states (|η〉) with continuous variables are used as quantum channels. Quantum teleportation can be carried out successfully if the receiver adopts an appropriate unitary transformation. The calculation is greatly simplified by virtue of the Schmidt decompositions of both tripartite entangled state |p t ,χ 2,χ 3〉 and |η〉. Any tripartite state which can be expanded in terms of |p t ,χ 2,χ 3〉 may be teleported in this way due to the completeness of |p t ,χ 2,χ 3〉.  相似文献   

9.
We introduce a new four-mode continuous-variable entangled state in Fock space which can compose a new quantum mechanical representation. This state is important and can be common used because it can be generated by using one symmetrical beamsplitter and a pair of parameter down-convertors. Applying this new state in quantum information is described.  相似文献   

10.
In three-mode Fock space we find a new tripartite entangled state |α,γ>λ, which make up a new quantum mechanical representation. The state |α,γ>λ can be generated by using the setup composing of a beam splitter and a parametric down-conversion amplifier. Application of the state is briefly discussed.  相似文献   

11.
We propose a scheme to remotely prepare a general two-particle entangled state by using a bipartite entangled state and a tripartite entangled W state as the quantum channel.Our scheme consists of one sender and two remote receivers.The sender can help either one of the receivers to remotely reconstruct the original state with the assistance of the other receiver's single-particle orthogonal measurement.We obtain the total success probability and discuss the classical communication cost in our remote state preparation scheme.  相似文献   

12.
With the help of Bose operator identities and entangled state representation and based on our previous work [Phys. Lett. A 325 (2004) 188] we derive some new generalized Bessel equations which also have Bessel function as their solution. It means that for these intricate higher-order differential equations, we can get Bessel function solutions without using the expatiatory power-series expansion method.  相似文献   

13.
基于混合纠缠态的概率超密编码   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
在理想的超密编码方案中,发送方凭借一个和接收方共享的最大纠缠纯态,可用传送一量子比特来实现传送两经典比特的信息.本文提出了一个凭借混合纠缠态的超密编码方案,并分析了该方案成功传送信息的概率上界.进一步讨论了该类超密编码的通信容量.  相似文献   

14.
Teleportation schemes with a five-atom entangled state are investigated. In the teleportation scheme Bell state measurements (BSMs) are difficult for physical realization, so we investigate another strategy using separate measurements instead of BSM based on cavity quantum electrodynamics techniques. The scheme of two-atom entangled state teleportation is a controlled and probabilistic one. For the teleportation of the three-atom entangled state, the scheme is a probabilistic one. The fidelity and the probability of the successful teleportation are also obtained.  相似文献   

15.
Two schemes, via generalized measurement and entanglement concentration respectively, for dense coding are investigated by using a four-particle entangled state, in which the supervisor can control the average amount of information transmitted from the sender to the receiver by adjusting the local measurement angle. It is shown that the results for the average amounts of information are unique from the different two schemes.  相似文献   

16.
Two schemes, via generalized measurement and with entanglement concentration respectively, for controlled dense coding with a four-qubit entangled state are investigated in detail. In the two schemes, the supervisor (Cliff) can control the average amount of information transmitted from the sender (Alice) to the receiver (Bob) by adjusting the local measurement angle θ. It is shown that the results for the average amounts of information are unique from the different two schemes.  相似文献   

17.
利用N粒子纠缠态的量子秘密共享   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
为了高效实现多方之间的量子秘密共享,引入了一种纠缠度较高的N粒子纠缠态,并提出了利用该N粒子纠缠态在一方与(N-1)方之间形成共享秘密位串的方案.该方案在建立秘密位串的过程中,Alice对发送的粒子随机选择么正操作I和σx,并选择一部分粒子用于检测信道的安全;之后Alice根据(N-1)方选择的操作又选择了一部分粒子用于对参与者诚实度检测及信道安全检测.通过多次对窃听者的检测,很好地保证了信道的安全性及产生的秘密位串的可用性.最终在Alice及另外(N-1)方之间可形成n[1-(N-1)/2N-1]/6个共享秘密位.  相似文献   

18.
邓晓冉  杨帅  闫凤利 《光子学报》2014,39(11):2083-2087
 为了高效实现多方之间的量子秘密共享,引入了一种纠缠度较高的N粒子纠缠态,并提出了利用该N粒子纠缠态在一方与(N-1)方之间形成共享秘密位串的方案.该方案在建立秘密位串的过程中,Alice对发送的粒子随机选择么正操作I和σx,并选择一部分粒子用于检测信道的安全|之后Alice根据(N-1)方选择的操作又选择了一部分粒子用于对参与者诚实度检测及信道安全检测.通过多次对窃听者的检测,很好地保证了信道的安全性及产生的秘密位串的可用性.最终在Alice及另外(N-1)方之间可形成n[1-(N-1)/2 N-1]/6个共享秘密位.  相似文献   

19.
陶原  潘炜  罗斌 《量子光学学报》2007,13(4):235-239
提出了利用部分纠缠的特殊二粒子W态和部分纠缠的二粒子态组成量子信道,隐形传送一个二粒子纠缠态的方案。发送者进行两次Bell基测量,接受者先在{|0〉,|1〉}基下进行一次测量,然后实施一次控制—非操作,最后引进一个辅助粒子并进行一组适当的幺正变换操作,便可以一定的概率实现二粒子纠缠态的隐形传送。分析表明:当量子信道处于最大纠缠,即信道由一个特殊二粒子W态和一个Bell态组成时,本方案的传输概率达到2/3,传输效果介于完全由W态组成量子信道与完全由Bell态组成量子信道的方案之间。  相似文献   

20.
We propose a scheme for preparing multi-photon entangled state which is useful for sub-shot-noise sensitivity with beam splitter, where the entangled degree is measured by the reciprocal of the mean quantum Fisher information per particle (RMQFIP). The multi-photon entangled state can be prepared by adjusting the transmissivity of the beam splitter and the better multi-photon entangled state can be prepared by increasing the total number of photons.  相似文献   

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