Conformal invariance and conserved quantities of Birkhoff systems under second-class Mei symmetry

This paper proposes a new concept of the conformal invariance and the conserved quantities for Birkhoff systems under second-class Mei symmetry.The definition about conformal invariance of Birkhoff systems under second-class Mei symmetry is given.The conformal factor in the determining equations is found.The relationship between Birkhoff system’s conformal invariance and second-class Mei symmetry are discussed.The necessary and sufficient conditions of conformal invariance,which are simultaneously of second-class symmetry,are given.And Birkhoff system’s conformal invariance may lead to corresponding Mei conserved quantities,which is deduced directly from the second-class Mei symmetry when the conformal invariance satisfies some conditions.Lastly,an example is provided to illustrate the application of the result.     

Conformal invariance and Hojman conserved quantities for holonomic systems with quasi-coordinates

We propose a new concept of the conformal invariance and the conserved quantities for holonomic systems with quasi-coordinates. A one-parameter infinitesimal transformation group and its infinitesimal transformation vector of generators for holonomic systems with quasi-coordinates are described in detail. The conformal factor in the determining equations of the Lie symmetry is found. The necessary and sufficient conditions of conformal invariance, which are simultaneously of Lie symmetry, are given. The conformal invariance may lead to corresponding Hojman conserved quantities when the conformal invariance satisfies some conditions. Finally, an illustration example is introduced to demonstrate the application of the result.     

一般完整系统Mei对称性的共形不变性与守恒量

研究一般完整系统Mei对称性的共邢不变性与守恒量.引入无限小单参数变换群及其生成元向量,定义一般完整系统动力学方程的Mei对称性共形不变性,借助Euler算子导出Mei对称性共形不变性的相关条件,给出其确定方程.讨论共形不变性与Noether对称性、Lie对称性以及Mei对称性之间的关系.利用规范函数满足的结构方程得到系统相应的守恒量.举例说明结果的应用. 关键词： 一般完整系统 Mei对称性 共形不变性 守恒量     

Conformal invariance, Noether symmetry, Lie symmetry and conserved quantities of Hamilton systems

In this paper, the relation of the conformal invariance, the Noether symmetry, and the Lie symmetry for the Hamilton system is discussed in detail. The definition of the conformal invariance for Hamilton systems is given. The relation between the conformal invariance and the Noether symmetry is discussed, the conformal factors of the determining expressions are found by using the Noether symmetry, and the Noether conserved quantity resulted from the conformal invariance is obtained. The relation between the conformal invariance and the Lie symmetry is discussed, the conformal factors are found by using the Lie symmetry, and the Hojman conserved quantity resulted from the conformal invariance of the system is obtained. Two examples are given to illustrate the application of the results.     

完整系统Appell方程Mei对称性的共形不变性与守恒量

研究完整系统Appell方程Mei对称性的共形不变性与守恒量. 引入无限小单参数变换群及其生成元向量, 定义完整系统动力学方程的Mei对称性和共形不变性, 给出该系统Mei对称性共形不变性的确定方程. 利用规范函数满足的结构方程导出系统相应的Mei守恒量. 举例说明结果的应用. 关键词： Appell方程 Mei对称性 共形不变性 Mei守恒量     

Conformal invariance and conserved quantities of general holonomic systems in phase space

This paper studies the conformal invariance and conserved quantities of general holonomic systems in phase space. The definition and the determining equation of conformal invariance for general holonomic systems in phase space are provided. The conformal factor expression is deduced from conformal invariance and Lie symmetry. The relationship between the conformal invariance and the Lie symmetry is discussed, and the necessary and sufficient condition that the conformal invariance would be the Lie symmetry of the system under the infinitesimal single-parameter transformation group is deduced. The conserved quantities of the system are given. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.     

Conformal invariance and generalized Hojman conserved quantities of mechanico-electrical systems

This paper studies conformal invariance and generalized Hojman conserved quantities of mechanico-electrical systems. The definition and the determining equation of conformal invariance for mechanico-electrical systems are provided. The conformal factor expression is deduced from conformal invariance and Lie symmetry under the infinitesimal single-parameter transformation group. The generalized Hojman conserved quantities from the conformal invariance of the system are given. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.     

Conformal invariance and conserved quantities of a general holonomic system with variable mass

Conformal invariance and conserved quantities of a general holonomic system with variable mass are studied. The definition and the determining equation of conformal invariance for a general holonomic system with variable mass are provided. The conformal factor expression is deduced from conformal invariance and Lie symmetry. The relationship between the conformal invariance and the Lie symmetry is discussed, and the necessary and sufficient condition under which the conformal invariance would be the Lie symmetry of the system under an infinitesimal one-parameter transformation group is deduced. The conserved quantities of the system are given. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.     

完整系统Appell方程Lie对称性的共形不变性与Hojman守恒量

研究完整系统Appell方程Lie对称性的共形不变性与Hojman守恒量.在时间不变的特殊无限小变换下,定义完整系统动力学方程的Lie对称性和共形不变性,给出该系统Lie对称性共形不变性的确定方程及系统的Hojman守恒量,并举例说明结果的应用.     

Conformal invariance and conserved quantity of Hamilton systems

This paper studies conformal invariance and conserved quantities of Hamilton system. The definition and the determining equation of conformal invariance for Hamilton system are provided. The relationship between the conformal invariance and the Lie symmetry are discussed, and the necessary and sufficient condition that the conformal invariance would be the Lie symmetry of the system under the infinitesimal one-parameter transformation group is deduced. It gives the conserved quantities of the system and an example for illustration.     

单面Chetaev型非完整系统的共形不变性、Noether对称性和Lie对称性

研究单面Chetaev型非完整系统在无限小变换下的共形不变性及其与Noether对称性和Lie对称性的关系. 首先,给出了单面Chetaev型非完整系统的共形不变性的定义; 其次,研究了系统的共形不变性与Noether对称性之间的关系;最后, 研究了系统的共形不变性与Lie对称性之间的关系,得到了共形不变性同时是Lie 对称性导致的Hojman守恒量.最后分别举例说明了结果的应用.     

Lagrange系统Lie点变换下的共形不变性与守恒量

研究Lagrange系统Lie点变换下的共形不变性与守恒量,给出Lagrange系统的共形不变性定义和确定方程,讨论系统共形不变性与Lie对称性的关系,得到在无限小单参数点变换群作用下系统共形不变性同时是Lie对称性的充要条件,导出系统相应的守恒量,并给出应用算例. 关键词： Lagrange系统 Lie点变换 共形不变性 守恒量     

Conformal invariance and Hojman conserved quantities of canonical Hamilton systems

This paper discusses the conformal invariance by infinitesimal transformations of canonical Hamilton systems. The necessary and sufficient conditions of conformal invariance being Lie symmetrical simultaneously by the action of infinitesimal transformations are given. The determining equations of the conformal invariance are gained. Then the Hojman conserved quantities of conformal invariance by special infinitesimal transformations are obtained. Finally an illustrative example is given to verify the results.     

广义Hamilton系统的共形不变性与Hojman守恒量

研究了广义Hamilton系统在无限小变换下的共形不变性,推导出共形不变性的确定方程,找到在无限小变换下的共形不变性并且是Lie对称性的共形因子,最后导出广义Hamilton系统的运动微分方程共形不变时的Hojman守恒量,并给出应用算例. 关键词： 广义Hamilton系统 共形不变性 Hojman守恒量 确定方程     

Conformal invariance and conserved quantities of non-conservative Lagrange systems by point transformations

This paper studies the conformal invariance by infinitesimal point transformations of non-conservative Lagrange systems. It gives the necessary and sufficient conditions of conformal invariance by the action of infinitesimal point transformations being Lie symmetric simultaneously. Then the Noether conserved quantities of conformal invariance are obtained. Finally an illustrative example is given to verify the results.     

变质量完整系统的共形不变性和Noether对称性及Lie对称性

研究变质量完整系统在无限小变换下的共形不变性与Noether对称性和Lie对称性.首先,给出了变质量完整系统的共形不变性的定义;其次,研究了系统的共形不变性与Noether对称性之间的关系,得到了共形不变性导致的Noether守恒量;最后,研究了系统的共形不变性与Lie对称性之间的关系,得到了共形不变性同时是Lie对称性导致的Hojman守恒量.最后举例说明了结果的应用.     

Chetaev型非完整系统Mei对称性的共形不变性与守恒量

研究Chetaev型非完整系统Mei对称性的共形不变性与守恒量.引入无限小单参数变换群及其生成元向量,给出与Chetaev型非完整系统相应的完整系统的Mei对称性共形不变性定义和确定方程.讨论系统共形不变性与Mei对称性的关系.利用限制方程和附加限制方程得到非完整系统弱Mei对称性和强Mei对称性的共形不变性.借助规范函数满足的结构方程导出系统相应的守恒量,并举例说明结果的应用.     

相对运动完整系统Appell方程Mei对称性的共形不变性与守恒量

研究相对运动完整系统Appell方程Mei对称性的共形不变性与守恒量. 引入无限小单参数变换群及其生成元向量, 给出相对运动完整系统Appell方程的Mei对称性和共形不变性的定义, 导出系统Mei对称性的共形不变性确定方程, 重点讨论系统共形不变性和Mei对称性的关系, 然后借助规范函数满足的结构方程导出系统Mei对称性导致的Mei守恒量表达式, 最后举例说明结果的应用.     

Conformal invariance and conserved quantity of third-order Lagrange equations for non-conserved mechanical systems

This paper studies conformal invariance and conserved quantity of third-order Lagrange equations for non-conserved mechanical systems. Third-order Lagrange equations, the definition and a determining equation of conformal invariance of the system are presented. The conformal factor expression is deduced from conformal invariance and Lie symmetry. The necessary and sufficient condition that conformal invariance of the system would have Lie symmetry under single-parameter infinitesimal transformations is obtained. The corresponding conserved quantity of conformal invariance is derived with the aid of a structure equation. Lastly, an example is given to illustrate the application of the results.     

Conformal invariance and a kind of Hojman conserved quantity of the Nambu system

Conformal invariance and a kind of Hojman conserved quantity of the Nambu system under infinitesimal transfor-mations are studied.The definition and the determining equation of conformal invariance of the system are presented.The necessary and sufficient condition under which the conformal invariance of the system would have Lie symmetry un-der infinitesimal transformations is derived.Then,the condition of existence and a kind of Hojman conserved quantity are obtained.Finally,an example is given to illustrate the application of the results.