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1.
The Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete non-conservative mechanical systems 下载免费PDF全文
This paper investigates the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete non-conservative mechanical systems. The variational principle of discrete mechanics, from which discrete motion equations of systems are deduced, is generalized to the case of including the time variational. The requirement for an invariant group transformation is defined to be the Lie symmetry and the criterion when the Noether conserved quantities may be obtained from Lie symmetries is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results. 相似文献
2.
The Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass 下载免费PDF全文
This paper studies the Lie symmetries and Noether conserved quantities of discrete mechanical systems with variable mass. The discrete Euler-Lagrange equation and energy evolution equation are derived by using a total variational principle. The invariance of discrete equations under infinitesimal transformation groups is defined to be Lie symmetry. The condition of obtaining the Noether conserved quantities from the Lie symmetries is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results. 相似文献
3.
A new type of conserved quantity of Mei symmetry for relativistic nonholonomic mechanical system in phase space 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper, a new type of conserved quantity induced directly from the Mei symmetry for a relativistic nonholonomic mechanical system in phase space is studied. The definition and the criterion of the Mei symmetry for the system are given. The conditions for the existence and form of the new conserved quantity are obtained. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the application of the result. 相似文献
4.
Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of non—holonomic mechanical systems with unilateral Vacco constraints 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper,we study the Lie symmetries and the conserved quantities of non-holonomic mechanical systems with unilateral Vacco constraints.we give the conditions and the form of conserved quantities due to the Lie symmetries of the systems,and present the inverse problem of the above proble,i.e.finding the corresponding Lie symmetry transformation according to a given integral of the system.Finally,we give an example to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
5.
This paper concentrates on studying the Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of controllable nonholonomic dynamical systems. Based on the infinitesimal transformation, we establish the Lie symmetric determining equations and restrictive equations and give three definitions of Lie symmetries before the structure equations and conserved quantities of the Lie symmetries are obtained. Then we make a study of the inverse problems. Finally, an example is presented for illustrating the results. 相似文献
6.
Lie symmetry and Mei conservation law of continuum Lagrange system are studied in this paper. The equation of motion of continuum system is established by using variational principle of continuous coordinates. The invariance of the equation of motion under an infinitesimal transformation group is determined to be Lie-symmetric. The condition of obtaining Mei conservation theorem from Lie symmetry is also presented. An example is discussed for applications of the results. 相似文献
7.
In this paper,we study the relation between the form invariance and Lie symmetry of non-holonomic systems.Firstly,we give the definitions and criteria of the form invariance and Lie symmetry in the systems.Next,their relation is deduced.We show that the structure equation and conserved quantity of the form invariance and Lie symmetry of non-holonomic systems have the same form.Finally,we give an example to illustrate the application of the result. 相似文献
8.
We study two flux qubits with a parameter coupling scenario. Under the rotating wave approximation, we truncate the 4-dimension Hilbert space of a coupling flux qubits system to a 2-dimension subspace spanned by two dressed states |01> and |10>. In this subspace, we illustrate how to generate an Aharnov--Anandan phase, based on which, we can construct a NOT gate (as effective as a C-NOT gate) in this coupling flux qubits system. Finally, the fidelity of the NOT gate is also calculated in the presence of the simulated classical noise. 相似文献
9.
Mei symmetry and Mei conserved quantity of Nielsen equations for a non-holonomic system of Chetaev’s type with variable mass 下载免费PDF全文
Mei symmetry and Mei conserved quantity of Nielsen
equations for a non-holonomic, non-conservative system of Chetaev's
type with variable mass are studied. The differential equations of
motion of the Nielsen equation for the system, the definition and
criterion of Mei symmetry, and the condition and the form of Mei
conserved quantity deduced directly by Mei symmetry for the system
are obtained. An example is given to illustrate the application of
the results. 相似文献
10.
V. Z. Afashokov A. A. Ahkkubekov M. M. Baysultanov 《Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics》2010,74(5):683-685
The article discusses the influence of composition and direct current on the phase state of Bi-Cd alloys in a liquid-solid
state. It is shown that solid inclusions are displaced to electrodes by current j = 5 × 105 A/m2, depending on the effective charge of these inclusions. Bi is displaced to the positive electrode, while Cd is displaced
to the negative electrode. 相似文献
11.
This paper studies two new types of conserved quantities deduced by Noether Mei symmetry of mechanical system in phase space. The definition and criterion of Noether Mei symmetry for the system are given. A coordination function is introduced, and the conditions under which the Noether- Mei symmetry leads to the two types of conserved quantities and the forms of the two types of conserved quantities are obtained. An illustrative example is given. The coordination function can be selected according to the demand for finding the gauge function, and the choice of the coordination function has multiformity, so more conserved quantities deduced from Noether Mei symmetry of mechanical system can be obtained. 相似文献
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13.
This paper focuses on studying non-Noether conserved quantities of Lie
symmetry and of form invariance for a mechanical system in phase space
under the general infinitesimal transformation of groups. We obtain a new
non-Noether conserved quantity of Lie symmetry of the system, and Hojman and
Mei's results are of special cases of our conclusion. We find a
condition under which the form invariance of the system will lead to a Lie
symmetry, and, further, obtain a new non-Noether conserved quantity of form
invariance of the system. An example is given finally to illustrate these
results. 相似文献
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In this paper, we have studied the unified symmetry of a nonholonomic
mechanical system in phase space. The definition and the criterion
of a unified symmetry of the nonholonomic mechanical system in
phase space are given under general infinitesimal transformations
of groups in which time is variable. The Noether conserved
quantity, the generalized Hojman conserved quantity and the Mei
conserved quantity are obtained from the unified symmetry. An
example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
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18.
在增广相空间中研究单面完整约束力学系统的对称性与守恒量.建立了系统的运动微分方程;给出了系统的Norther对称性,Lie对称性和Mei对称性的判据;研究了三种对称性之间的关系;得到了相空间中单面完整约束力学系统的Noether守恒量以及两类新守恒量——Hojman守恒量和Mei守恒量,研究了三种对称性和三类守恒量之间的内在关系.文中举例说明研究结果的应用.
关键词:
分析力学
单面约束
对称性
守恒量
相空间 相似文献
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