拟哈密顿局部半群

本文证明了拟哈密顿半群Ｓ是局部的，当且仅当Ｓ为下三种情形这一；（１）局部群；（２）幂零循环半群；（３）群Ｇ和幂零半群Ｉ的半格，且关于任一ｇ属于Ｇ，有ＧＩ＝Ｉ。     

交换半群环的分式环

设含幺交换环Ｒ对其乘法子集Ｔ的分式环为ＲＴ，交换幺半群Ｓ在其子半群∑处局部化为Ｓ∑本文证明了Ｒ［Ｓ］对于Ａ的分环式环Ｒ［Ｓ］ＡＭ 构于半群环ＲＴ［Ｓ∑］。     

关于完美全图的Hamilton—性

设Ｇ（Ｖ，Ｅ）是一个简单图，而Ｖ（Ｔ（Ｇ））＝Ｖ（Ｇ）∪Ｅ（Ｇ），Ｅ（Ｔ（Ｇ））＝｛ｙｚ│ｙ，ｚ相邻或相关，ｙ，ｚ∈Ｖ（Ｇ）∪Ｅ（Ｇ）｝，则称Ｔ（Ｇ）为Ｇ（Ｖ，Ｅ）的全图；若对Ｇ的每一导出子图Ｈ，有ｘ（Ｈ）＝ｗ（Ｈ），则称Ｇ是完美的，其中ｘ（Ｈ），ｗ（Ｈ）分别表示Ｈ的色数和团数，本文给了完美全图是Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ图的充分必要条件。     

上单调部分单位半群

某些类型的抽象拓扑单位半群的理论是研究概率论中某些具体半群的结构的有力工具。本文用序列条件代替拓扑条件，用部分单位半群，而定义了上单调部分单位半群和上单调Ｄｅｌｐｈｉｃ部分单位半群，证明它们在类似于Ｄｅｌｐｈｉｃ半群的某些性质，且应用这些结果于测度环理论的研究。     

半群的根

本文综述了半群的根理论的一些主要内容以及国内外发展动态,全文分五部分,第一部分概述了环的根理论;第二部分介绍半群根的一般定义及其表示论的刻划;第三部分介绍各种具体的根,主要是Jacobson根;第四部分介绍等根环的概念;第五部分介绍半群根的研究动态。     

一类双曲型方程的Hamilton算子半群方法

将一类双曲型方程混合问题转换成一阶抽象Cauchy问题,证明所得Hamilton算子矩阵H在相应空间中生成压缩半群,并借助Fourier变换,采用一致连续半群做逼近的方法,得到H所生成的压缩半群,进而给出了问题的古典解.     

半群上Rees矩阵半群的半格的结构

推广了Ｍ．Ｐｅｔｒｉｃｈ在文［１］中所用的方法，得到了幺半群上Ｒｅｅｓ矩阵半群的半格的一个结构定理．研究了单幂幺半群上Ｒｅｅｓ矩阵半群的半格的性质并给出了矩形单幂幺半群的半格的若干等价刻划．     

超富足半群的结构

借助可消幺半群上的正规Rees矩阵半群的半格建立了超富足半群的代数结构. 这一结果不仅给出了超富足半群的一种构造方法, 而且推广了关于完全正则半群结构的著名Petrich定理.     

关于半群环与群环的链条件的等价性

给出了将半群环的链条件转化为群环的链条件的一个定理,并由此将［１］中的结果推广到半群环的情形．     

ON THE STRUCTURE OF REGULAR CRYPTO SEMIGROUPS

Superabundant semigroups are generalizations of completely regular semigroups written the class of abundant semigroups. It has been shown by Fountain that an abundant semigroup is superabundant if and only if it is a semilattice of completely J ^*-simple semigroups. Reilly and Petrich called a semigroup S cryptic if the Green's relation H is a congruence on S. In this paper, we call a superabundant semigroup S a regular crypto semigroup if H ^* is a congruence on S such that S/H ^* is a regular band. It will be proved that a superabundant semigroup S is a regular crypto semigroup if and only if S is a refined semilattice of completely J ^*-simple semigroups. Thus, regular crypto semigroups are generalization of the cryptic semigroups as well as abundant semigroups.     

Orders in Strict Regular Semigroups

 A subsemigroup S of a semigroup Q is an order in Q if for every there exist such that , where a and d are contained in (maximal) subgroups of Q, and and are their inverses in these subgroups. A regular semigroup S is strict if it is a subdirect product of completely (0-)simple semigroups. We construct all orders and involutions in Auinger’s model of a strict regular semigroup. This is used to find necessary and sufficient conditions on an involution on an order S in a strict regular semigroup Q for extendibility to an involution on Q. (Received 27 April 1999; in revised form 20 October 1999)     

THE SEMICENTRE OF A GROUP ALGEBRA. II

The semicentre of an arbitrary group algebra K[G] is studied. In particular necessary and sufficient conditions are shown such that the semicentre is equal to a fixed subring of K[Δ(G)]. Also the semicentre is always equal to a sum of centres of certain subgroup algebras.     

On a mapping approach to investigating the bootstrap accuracy

Summary. A simple mapping approach is proposed to study the bootstrap accuracy in a rather general setting. It is demonstrated that the bootstrap accuracy can be obtained through this method for a broad class of statistics to which the commonly used Edgeworth expansion approach may not be successfully applied. We then consider some examples to illustrate how this approach may be used to find the bootstrap accuracy and show the advantage of the bootstrap approximation over the Gaussian approximation. For the multivariate Kolmogorov–Smirnov statistic, we show the error of bootstrap approximation is as small as that of the Gaussian approximation. For the multivariate kernel type density estimate, we obtain an order of the bootstrap error which is smaller than the order of the error of the Gaussian approximation given in Rio (1994). We also consider an application of the bootstrap accuracy for empirical process to that for the copula process. Received: 23 June 1995 / In revised form: 18 June 1996     

色散长波方程簇的Hamilton结构

本文导出了色散长波方程簇,并利用屠规彰迹恒等式方法,讨论它们的Hamil-ton结构。     

广义Brandt半群结构定理的新证明

本文对一类重要的纯正半群－－广义Ｂｒａｎｄｔ半群的结构定理，给出了一个简捷的新证明。     

左C—wrpp半群的左交错积结构

本文研究左C-wrpp半群的左交错积结构.利用半群的左交错积,获得了任意左C-wrpp半群都可用左正则带和R-左消幺半群的强半格的左交错积来构造的结构,并给出了具有左交错积结构的左C-wrpp半群的一些性质.     

关于半群局部化的一个注记

证明了对于任何的半群Ｓ和其任何的子半群Ｔ，Ｓ在Ｔ的局部化总是存在的。