大量锆存在下铪镧钼杂多酸—耐尔蓝体系测定给

本文研究了耐尔蓝（ＮＢ）－给镧钼杂多酸（ＨｆＬａＭｏ－聚乙烯醇（ＰＶＡ）体系测定铪的超高灵敏光度法。在ＰＶＡ存在下，铪，镧和钼酸铵形成杂多酸，继而与耐尔蓝形成离子缔合物。其适宜条件为〔ＨＣｌｏ４〕＝１．２ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，〔Ｌａ×３＋〕＝２．９×１０＾－７ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，〔ＭｏＯ４×２－〕＝１．１×１０＾－３ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，〔ＮＢ〕＝２．７×１０＾－６ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，ＰＶＡ０．０８％。离子缔合物的最大吸收波长在５９     

夹心型钼磷酸盐的水热合成与晶体结构

采用水热法合成了首例含过渡金属铬的夹心型钼磷酸盐〔Ｈ３Ｎ（ＣＨ２）６ＮＨ３〕２Ｈ３｛Ｃｒ〔Ｍｏ６Ｏ１５（ＨＰＯ４）（Ｈ２ＰＯ４）３〕２｝·４Ｈ２Ｏ超分子化合物,用单晶Ｘ－射线测定其晶体结构,该晶体属三斜晶系,空间群Ｐ１。晶胞参数ａ＝１２．１５６（２）,ｂ＝１２．８０９（３）,ｃ＝１３．５３０（３）,α＝１０２．４６（３）°,β＝９３．６７（３）°,γ＝９３．４６（３）°．Ｖ＝２０４６．９（７）３,Ｚ＝１,Ｍｒ＝２７６８．６９,Ｄｃ＝２．２４６ｇ／ｃｍ３,Ｆ（０００）＝１３３７,μ＝２．１６２ｍｍ－１,全矩阵最小二乘法修正至Ｒ＝０．０６６６,ｗＲ＝０．１７４５,独立可观测点数为７１４２。化合物是分别由质子化的１,６－己二胺、水和｛Ｃｒ〔Ｍｏ６Ｏ１５（ＨＰＯ４）（Ｈ２ＰＯ４）３〕２｝７－阴离子构成,而｛Ｃｒ〔Ｍｏ６Ｏ１５（ＨＰＯ４）（Ｈ２ＰＯ４）３〕２｝７－是由２个〔Ｍｏ６Ｐ４〕与Ｃｒ３＋形成了６配位的夹心型阴离子     

新型笼状钼磷超分子化合物的水热合成与晶体结构

用水热法首次合成了含有２ 种有机胺的新型笼状钼磷超分子化合物〔ＮＨ３（ＣＨ２）６ＮＨ３〕７〔ＮＨ３（ＣＨ２）２ＮＨ３〕２（Ｈ３Ｏ）６〔Ｐ２ Ｍｏ５Ｏ２３〕４·１１Ｈ２Ｏ,并通过元素分析、红外和Ｘ－ 射线单晶衍射法进行了结构表征．晶体属三斜晶系,空间群ｐ１杂多阴离子中的每个〔Ｐ２Ｍｏ５Ｏ２３〕６－ 是由５ 个ＭｏＯ６ 八面体和两个ＰＯ４ 四面体键合而成,其中Ｍｏ,Ｐ原子成一个畸变五角双锥构型．     

等瓣置换反应的研究——手性簇合物[η^—MeO2CC5H4）（CO）2Mo…

用Ｘ射线衍微法测定了由η＾５－ＭｅＯ２ＣＣ５Ｈ４（ＣＯ）３ＭｏＮａ和〔（η＾５－ＭｅＯ２ＣＣ５Ｈ４）（ＣＯ）２Ｗ〕Ｆｅ－（ＣＯ）３Ｃｏ（ＣＯ）３（μ３－Ｓ）的等瓣置换反应所生成的手性簇合物－〔（η＾５－ＭｅＯ２ＣＣ５Ｈ４）（ＣＯ）２Ｍｏ〕－〔（η＾５－ＭｅＯ２ＣＣ５Ｈ４）（ＣＯ）２Ｗ〕Ｆｅ（ＣＯ）３（μ３－Ｓ）的分子结构及晶体结构。晶体属Ｐ１空间群，晶胞参数ａ＝０．８７１６２（５）ｎｍ，ｂ＝０．８     

[Fe（CN）6]^4—还原trans—[Co（en）2（ImH02]^3＋的电子转移反应 …

在不同的温度下，考察了六氰合铁配阴离子「Ｆｅ（ＣＮ）５」＾４－还原ｔｒａｎｓ－「Ｃｏ（ｅｎ）２（ＩｍＨ０２」＾３＋的反应动力学。结果表明，反应遵循Ｈ．Ｔａｕｂｅ所提出的外配位界电子传递机理。在２５℃，Ｉ＝０．５ｍｏｌ．Ｌ＾－１，ｔｒａｎｓ－「Ｃｏ（ｅｎ）２（ＩｍＨ）２」＾３＋／「Ｆｅ（ＣＮ）６」＾４－反应体系的前驱配合物离子对形成常数为Ｑ１ｐ＝９８．９ｍｏｌ＾－１．Ｌ，电子转移速率常数为Ｋｍ＝１．     

三维氢键超分子化合物[H3cth][Fe(CN)6]·3H2O的合成与结构

用内消旋５，７，７，１２，１４，１４－六甲基－１，４，８，１１－四氮杂环十四烷（ｃｔｈ）和Ｋ_３［Ｆｅ（ＣＮ）_６〕合成了氢键连接的超分子化合物［Ｈ_３ｃｔｈ］［Ｆｅ（ＣＮ）_３］·３Ｈ_２Ｏ．该化合物的晶体属三斜晶系，Ｐ－１空间群，晶胞参数ａ＝０．９３０ ９７（９）ｎｍ，ｂ＝１．０５１ ６０（１１）ｎｍ，ｃ＝１．６３８ ４７（１７）ｎｍ，ａ＝１０１．０７７（２）°，β＝９０．８６０（２）°，γ＝１１１．６７１（２）°， Ｖ＝１．４５６ ４（３） ｎｍ３， Ｚ＝２， Ｒ＝０．０４１５．晶体中质子化的大环四胺与六氰合铁（Ⅱ ）离子之间通过氢键连接成二维层状结构，而水分子所形成的氢键使化合物呈现三维超分子网络．     

Co3（CO）7（μ3—S）[μ,η^2—SCNC（O）C（R1）（R2）N（COR3）]的…

Ｃｏ２（ＣＯ８）分别与４种硫代乙内酰脲Ｓ＝ＣＮＨＣ（Ｏ）Ｃ（Ｒ１）（Ｒ２）Ｎ（ＣＯＲ３）反就，得到４个新的含硫代乙内酰脲桥基双齿配位的三核钴羰基硫族合物。用元素分析、ＩＲ、＾１Ｈ ＮＭＲ和ＭＳ等手段表征了它们的结构，用Ｘ射线衍射测定了其中一个族合物Ｃｏ３（ＣＯ７）７（μ３－Ｓ）［μ，η＾２－ＳＣＮＣ（Ｏ）Ｃ（ＣＨ３）（ＣＨ３）Ｎ（ＣＯＣＨ３）］（Ⅳ）的晶体结构，晶体属三斜晶系，Ｐ１↑－空间群，晶胞     

多核配合物中金属间相互作用的电化学研究：取代三联吡？…

报道了２个取代三联吡啶配体（４′－苯基－２，２′：６′，２″－三联吡啶（Ｌ１）和４′－二茂铁基－２，２′：６′，２″－三联吡啶（Ｌ２）的Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）配合物（Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）（Ｌ１）２）（ＣｌＯ４）２．４ＣＨ３ＣＮ（１）和（Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）（Ｌ２）２）（ＣｌＯ４）２Ｈ２Ｏ（２）的合成及配体Ｌ２的配合物１和配合物２的晶体结构，电化学研究表明：在配合物２中，由于Ｃｏ＾２＋的作用，二茂铁基的氧化电位较配体Ｌ２中的二茂铁     

含手性膦配体2-MBPA铂(Ⅱ)配合物的2DNMR

利用一维和二维ＮＭＲ技术,对含有手性膦配体的铂配合物ｃｉｓ－〔Ｐｔ（２－ＭＢＰＡＨ）２Ｃｌ２〕（１）,ｔｒａｎｓ－〔Ｐｔ（２－ＭＢＰＡＨ）２Ｃｌ２〕（２）,ｃｉｓ－〔Ｐｔ（２－ＭＢＰＡ）２〕（３）和ｃｉｓ－〔Ｐｔ（２－ＭＢＰＡ）（２－ＭＢＰＡＨ）Ｃｌ〕（４）进行１Ｈ和１３ＣＮＭＲ谱分析,区分了化合物（３）和（４）,归属了糖苷部分的１Ｈ和１３ＣＮＭＲ谱线,并根据磷和铂及磷与磷的偶合常数确定化合物（３）和（４）是顺式构型     

铕-邻菲罗啉-甲基苯甲酸二、三元配合物的NMR研究

本文报道了希土铕（Ｅｕ＾３＋）与甲基苯甲酸（包括邻位ｏ－ＭＢＡ，间位ｍ－ＭＢＡ，对位ｐ－ＭＢＡ）及邻菲罗啉（ｐｈｅｎ）形成的二元和三元固体配合物的制备，对它们进行了元素分析，确定该配合物的组成为：二元：Ｅｕ（ＣＨ３Ｃ６Ｈ５ＣＯＯ）３，三元：Ｅｕ（ｐｈｅｎ）（ＣＨ３Ｃ６Ｈ５ＣＯＯ）３。对上述配合物的结构作了核磁共振氢谱（＾ＨＮＭＲ）和碳谱（＾１３ＣＮＭＲ）的研究，并用红外光谱（ＩＲ）作了进一步确定。     

Magnetic properties of cyano-bridged Ln3+-M3+ complexes. Part I: trinuclear complexes (Ln3+ = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm; M3+ = FeLS, Co) with bpy as blocking ligand

The reaction of Ln(NO3)3(aq) with K3[Fe(CN)6] or K3[Co(CN)6] and 2,2'-bipyridine in water/ethanol led to eight trinuclear complexes: trans-[M(CN)4(mu-CN)2{Ln(H2O)4(bpy)2}2][M(CN)6].8H2O (M = Fe3+ or Co3+, Ln = La3+, Ce3+, Pr3+, Nd3+, and Sm3+). The structures for the eight complexes [La2Fe] (1), [Ce2Fe] (2), [Pr2Fe] (3), [Nd2Fe] (4), [Ce2Co] (5), [Pr2Co] (6), [Nd2Co] (7), and [Sm2Co] (8) have been solved; they crystallize in the triclinic space group P and are isomorphous. They exhibit a supramolecular 3D architecture through hydrogen bonding and pi-pi stacking interactions. A stereochemical study of the nine-vertex polyhedra of the lanthanide ions, based on continuous shape measures, is presented. No significant magnetic interaction was found between the lanthanide(III) and the iron(III) ions.     

Magnetism of cyano-bridged Ln3+-M3+ complexes. Part II: one-dimensional complexes (Ln3+ = Eu, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm; M3+ = Fe or Co) with bpy as blocking ligand

The reaction of Ln(NO3)3(aq) with K3[Fe(CN)6] or K3[Co(CN)6] and 2,2'-bipyridine in water/ethanol led to 13 one-dimensional complexes: trans-[M(CN)4(mu-CN)2Ln(H2O)4(bpy)]n.4nH2O.1.5nbpy (Ln = Eu3+, Tb3+, Dy3+, Ho3+, Er3+, Tm3+, Lu3+; M = Fe3+, Co3+). The structures for [EuFe]n (1), [TbFe]n (2), [DyFe]n (3), [HoFe]n (4), [ErFe]n (5), [TmFe]n (6), [LuFe]n (7), [EuCo]n (8), [TbCo]n (9), [DyCo]n (10), [HoCo]n (11), [ErCo]n (12), and [TmCo]n (13) have been solved: they crystallize in the triclinic space group P and are isomorphous. They exhibit a supramolecular architecture created by the interplay of coordinative, hydrogen bonding, and pi-pi interactions. A stereochemical study of the eight-vertex polyhedra of the lanthanide ions, based on continuous shape measures, is presented. The Ln3+-Fe3+ interaction is antiferromagnetic in [DyFe]n and [TbFe]n. For [EuFe]n, [HoFe]n, [ErFe]n, and [TmFe]n, there is no sign of any significant interaction. The magnetic behavior of [DyFe]n suggests the onset of weak long-range ferromagnetic ordering at 2.5 K.     

Hydrogen-bonded networks through second-sphere coordination

The reaction of 4, 7-phenanthroline (1) with aqueous transitionmetal complexes [Mn(H2O)6][NO3]2, [Co(H2O)6][NO3]2, [Ni(H2O)6[NO3]2, [Mn(H2O)6][ClO4]2, and [Co(H2O)6][ClO4]2 does not produce coordination complexes between these metal cations and the N-donor ligand as expected. Instead, supramolecular hydrogenbonded networks are formed between the nitrogen donor atoms of 4, 7-phenanthroline and the OH groups of coordinated water molecules: M-O-H...N interactions. This motif of second-sphere coordination for 1 can be exploited as a tool for crystal engineering. As a demonstration of the generality of this new interaction as a supramolecular building block, five X-ray crystal structures are reported that utilise this hydrogen bonding scheme; [Co(H2O)4(NO3)2].(1)2 (2a), [Co(MeCN)2(H2O)4][ClO4]2.(1)2 (2b), [Ni(H2O)4(NO3)2].(1)2 (3a), [Mn(H2O)4(NO3)2].(1)2 (4a), and [Mn(H2O)6][ClO4]2.(1)(4).4H2O (4b). Each network involves complete saturation of the hydrogen-bond donor sets between the aqua complex and 1 using primarily M-O-H...N(1) and M-O-H...O(anion), interactions. Thermogravimteric analysis shows these materials to have stabililities similar to coordination polymers involving metal-ligand bonds; this demonstrates that second-sphere hydrogen bonding has potential for the construction of polymeric metal-containing materials.     

A 3,12-connected vertice sharing adamantoid hydrogen bonded network featuring tetrameric clusters of cyclotriveratrylene

The crystalline supramolecular complex [Sr(H2O)8][(CH3CN) [symbol: see text] (CTV)]4(H2O)4[Co(C2B9H11)2]2 features [(CH3CN) [symbol: see text] (CTV)] host-guest interactions, back-to-back tetrameric clusters of CTV host molecules and an extensive hydrogen bonding giving a 3,12-connected net.     

Hydrothermal Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Cobalt（Ⅱ） Complexes Constructed by Dipyrido[3,2-a：2＇,3＇-c]phenazine and Different Carboxylate Ligands

Two new metal-organic complexes,{[Co2(bptc)(DPPZ)2(H2O)2]·H2O}n 1 and {[Co2(ccm)2(DPPZ)2]·2H2O}n 2,were obtained by the hydrothermal reactions of Co(NO3)2·6H2O with chelating ligand dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine(DPPZ) and the corresponding carboxylic acid,namely,3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic acid(H4bptc) or 2-carboxycinnamic acid(H2ccm),respectively.The complexes were structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,elemental analyses,IR spectra,and thermal gravimetry.1 presents unique chiral chain structures,which are further consolidated into three-dimensional supramolecular frameworks via noncovalent bonds,such as hydrogen bonding and π-π interactions.2 features infinite double-chain structures,which are connected by strong π-π interactions to result in three-dimensional supramolecular architectures.     

Three Dicyanidometallate(I)‐based Complexes Incorporating Hydrogen‐bonding, π–π Packing and d10–d10 Interactions with Auxiliary 2,2′‐Bipyridyl‐like Ligands

To investigate the influence of the non‐covalent interactions, such as hydrogen‐bonding, π–π packing and d¹⁰–d¹⁰ interactions in the supramolecular motifs, three cyanido‐bridged heterobimetallic discrete complexes {Mn(bipy)₂(H₂O)[Ag(CN)₂]}[Ag(CN)₂] ( 1 ), {Mn(phen)₂(H₂O)[Au(CN)₂]}₂[Au(CN)₂]₂ · 4H₂O ( 2 ), and {Cd(bipy)₂(H₂O)[Au(CN)₂]}[Au(CN)₂] ( 3 ) (bipy = 2,2′‐bipyridine, and phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline), which are based on dicyanidometallate(I) groups with 1:2 stoichiometry of metal ions and 2,2′‐bipyridyl‐like co‐ligands were synthesized and structurally characterized. In compound 1 , hydrogen bonding and π–π interactions governed the supramolecular contacts. In compound 2 , the incorporation of aurophilic, hydrogen bonding and π–π interactions result in a 3D supramolecular network. In compound 3 , hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking interactions result in a 2D supramolecular layer. In the three complexes, hydrogen‐bonding, π–π packing and/or d¹⁰–d¹⁰ interactions can play important roles in increasing the dimensionality of supramolecular assemblies.     

Synthesis, structure and photophysical properties of two transitional metal supramolecular complexes

Two supramolecular complexes: [Co(2,6-PDC)(Hdmpz)3]·H2O (1) and [Zn(2,6-PDC)(Hdmpz)2] (2) {2,6-PDC=pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, Hdmpz=3,5-dimethylpyrazol}, self-assembles via O-H?O and N-H?O hydrogen bondings into supramolecular networks, which are characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Both of them consist of two-dimensional networks that are stacked together by typical hydrogen bonding interactions (i.e. O-H?O and N-H?O), which often play important roles in the formation of low-dimensional into high-dimensional supramolecular networks. In addition, quantum chemistry calculations and surface photovoltage spectroscopy are performed firstly with the complexes.     

Boundary Structures in a Series of Lanthanoid Hexacyanocobaltate(III) n-Hydrates and Their Raman Spectra

Studies on Ln[Co(CN)(6)].nH(2)O (Ln = lanthanoid ions; n = 5, 4) by means of thermal analysis, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography were carried out, in order to establish the boundary structures in the series. From the thermal analyses, it was confirmed that the complexes include Ln'[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O (Ln' = La to Nd) or Ln"[Co(CN)(6)].4H(2)O (Ln = Sm to Lu). Raman spectra of the complexes suggested a different classification. The complexes having five H(2)O molecules displayed two single bands associated with nu(C-N) at around 2170 cm(-1). The complexes having four H(2)O molecules showed two distinct sets of bands of nu(C-N): one was a singlet, and the other was split. Nevertheless, the complex with Nd, which has five H(2)O molecules, exhibited single and split bands. This implies that the symmetry around Nd is lower than that of other complexes having five H(2)O molecules. According to the X-ray crystal analysis, the Pr complex is Pr[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O, hexagonal, P6(3)/m, with a = 7.473(1) ?, c = 14.212(1) ?, and Z = 2. On the other hand, the Nd complex is Nd[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O, orthorhombic, C222(1), with a = 7.458(4) ?, b = 12.918(3) ?, c = 14.172(2) ?, and Z = 4. Although the Nd complex has five H(2)O molecules, the crystals are orthorhombic and belong to the space group C222(1). Therefore, the structure of Nd[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O is regarded as the boundary structure: one of the coordinated water molecules is disordered, although the structure is essentially the same as that of Pr[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O. As Pr in Pr[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O changes into Nd, the symmetry around the metal atom is lowered and thus the bands associated with nu(CN) in Nd[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O and Sm[Co(CN)(6)].4H(2)O outnumber those of Pr[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O. The 5H(2)O complex with Nd loses one water molecule by thermal dissociation and changes into the more stable 4H(2)O complex, whose crystals are orthorhombic and belong to the space group Cmcm. Pr[Co(CN)(6)].5H(2)O also changes into the 4H(2)O complex, orthorhombic and Cmcm, when it dehydrates.     

Application of differential scanning calorimetry to freeze-dried milk and milk fractions

Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - Four ionic cobalt hexacyanidoferrate(II) complexes with formulae [Co(NH3)6]4[Fe(CN)6]3·12H2O (1) [Co(NH3)6]2Cl2[Fe(CN)6]·4H2O (2),...     

两个基于[Fe(bpca)(CN)3]-的一维3d-4f异金属配合物的合成和晶体结构

以[(bpca)Fe(CN)3]-(bpca=二(2-吡啶羰基)酰胺阴离子)为构筑基元,设计合成了2个新颖的3d-4f异金属配合物,{[(bpca)Fe(CN)3Pr(H2O)5]Cl2}n(1)和{[(bpca)2Fe2(CN)6Pr(H2O)6]Cl·4H2O}n(2),并测定了它们的晶体结构.化合物1的晶体属正交晶系,Pnma空间群;而化合物2属三斜晶系,P1空间群.在这2个化合物中,[(bpca)Fe(CN)3]-和[Pr(H2O)x]3 (1,x=5;2,x=6)交替排列形成一维链状结构,并通过π-π堆积作用、氢键作用及分子间短距离相互作用形成三维网络结构.