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新型1,5-二苯基-1,4-戊二烯-3-酮肟酯类化合物的合成及其抑菌活性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以1,5-二苯基-1,4-戊二烯-3-酮肟和酰氯为原料, 合成了15个新型的1,5-二苯基-1,4-戊二烯-3-酮肟酯类化合物, 通过元素分析, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR等对其结构进行了表征. 初步生物活性试验结果表明, 在50 mg•L-1浓度下, 化合物3i和3o对小麦赤霉病菌抑制率分别为51.1%和 53.4%, 与对照药剂恶霉灵抑制活性相当. 相似文献
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以取代苯、丁烯二酸酐、邻氨基(对氯邻氨基)苯酚为原料,合成了一系列2-酯基-1,5-苯并氧氮杂衍生物,其结构通过IR,1H NMR,MS(HRMS)及元素分析进行表征.同时,确定了一个主要副产物2-苯甲酰甲基-2H-1,4-苯并噁嗪-3(4H)-酮(6h’)的结构,提出了其可能的生成机理.研究还表明,中间体4-芳基-4-氧代-2-丁烯酸酯(4)在对甲基苯磺酸为催化剂、DMF作溶剂、回流温度下反应时主要生成目标产物2-酯基-1,5-苯并氧氮杂6,而在冰醋酸为催化剂、甲醇作溶剂、回流温度下反应时则主要生成副产物6h’. 相似文献
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康健重化学名称为1,5-双(5-硝基-2-呋喃基)1,4-戊二烯-3-酮脒基腙盐酸盐[1,5-bis(5-Nitro-2-furyl)-1,4-Pentadien-3-one Amidinohydrazone hydrochloride]是一种对鸡、鸭、猪、鱼等十分有效的生长促进剂。国外已有商品大量供应,国内已由北京市营养源研究所研制投产。其原药及在饲料中的含量测定多用极谱、示差脉冲 相似文献
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α,β-不饱和酮(1a~1e)与邻氨基苯硫酚反应, 得到含2-苯基-1,2,3-三唑基1,5-苯并硫氮杂(艹/卓)(2a~2e), 然后以此化合物为原料同1,3-偶极子氧化腈"现场"发生1,3-偶极环加成, 合成出一系列含2-苯基-1,2,3-三唑基的1,2,4-(口恶)二唑并合的1,5-苯并硫氮杂衍生物(3a~3j). 产物经元素分析、 IR、 1H NMR及MS加以确证. 相似文献
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以D-葡萄糖为原料,经碳苷化反应,酰化反应和脯氨酸-DIPEA催化的aldol反应制得2个碳苷糖[1-(4'-羟基苯基)-4-C-β-四乙酰基葡萄糖基-3-烯-2-酮(5a)和1-(3-羟基苯基)-4-C-β-四乙酰基葡萄糖基-3-烯-2-酮(5b)];5与琥珀酸维生素D2经Steglich酯化反应合成了2个新型碳苷糖类维生素D2衍生物,其结构经1H NMR,13C NMR和HR-ESI-MS表征。 相似文献
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Ya. S. Kayukov O. V. Kayukova E. S. Kalyagina I. N. Bardasov O. V. Ershov O. E. Nasakin V. A. Tafeenko 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2011,47(3):392-401
2′-Oxo-1′,2′-dihydrospiro[cyclopropane-1,3′-indole]-2,2,3,3-tetracarbonitriles reacted with oxygencentered nucleophiles to form addition products at the cyano groups with conservation of the three-membered ring. Reactions of the title compounds with alcohols required the presence of base catalyst, and the products, 2-amino-4,4-dialkoxy-2′-oxo-1′,2′-dihydrospiro[3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene-6,3′-indole]-1,5-dicarbonitriles, were converted into the corresponding 2-imino-2′,4-dioxospiro[3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-6,3′-indole]-1,5-dicarbonitriles and 2,2′,4-trioxospiro[3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-6,3′-indole]-1,5-dicarbonitriles by the action of acetic and sulfuric acids, respectively. The reactions with ketone oximes occurred in the absence of a catalyst, yielding 2-amino-4,4-bis(alkylideneaminooxy)-2′-oxo-1′,2′-dihydrospiro[3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene-6,3′-indole]-1,5-dicarbonitriles. The reactions with thiols, aliphatic amines, and anilines were accompanied by opening of the three-membered ring. In the reactions with triphenylphosphine and thiols 2-(2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-3-ylidene)malononitrile was obtained, while morpholine and N,N-dimethylaniline gave rise, respectively, to 3,3-diaryl-and 3,3-dimorpholino-1H-indol-2(3H)-ones and tri- and dicyanoethylene derivatives. 相似文献
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制备了两类酰胺位置含有吸电子基团的苝酰亚胺衍生物N,N′-双(三氟乙基)-1,7-二溴-3,4,9,10-苝二酰亚胺(PTCDI-3F)和N,N′-双(七氟丁基)-1,7-二溴-3,4,9,10-苝二酰亚胺(PTCDI-7F),并测定了其气敏传感性能.结果表明,两类苝酰亚胺衍生物在水合肼气氛中(10ppm)的灵敏度变化值基本相同、电阻均降低约4个数量级.其原因在于两者具有相同的最低空轨道能级.这表明酰胺位取代基对苝酰亚胺衍生物气敏传感性能的影响较小. 相似文献
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Giuseppe Daidone Salvatore Plescia Jole Fabra 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1980,17(7):1409-1411
Thermal decomposition of the diazonium sulfate derived from N-methyl-(1-phenyl-3-methylpyrazol-5-yl)-2-aminobenzamide afforded products formulated as 1-phenyl-3-methyl[2]benzopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazol-5-one (yield 10%), 1,4-dimethyl-3-phenylpyrazolo[3,4-c]isoquinolin-5-one (yield 10%), N-methyl-(1-phenyl-3-methylpyrazol-5-yl)-2-hydroxybenzamide (yield 8%) and 4′-hydroxy-2,3′-dimethyl-1′-phenylspiro[isoindoline-1,5′-[2]-pyrazolin]-3-one (yield 20%). Decomposition of the diazonium sulfate derived from N-methyl-(1,3-diphenylpyrazol-5-yl)-2-aminobenzamide gave products formulated as 7,9-dimethyldibenzo[e,g]pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3]-diazocin-10-(9H)one (yield 8%), 4-methyl-1,3-diphenylpyrazolo[3,4-c]isoquinolin-5-one (yield 7%) and 4′-hydroxy-2-methyl-1′,3′-diphenylspiro[isoindoline-1,5′-[2]pyrazolin]3-one (yield 10%). The spiro compounds 6a,b underwent thermal and acid-catalysed conversion into the hitherto unknown 2-benzopyrano[4,3-c]pyrazole ring system 7a,b in good yield. Analytical and spectral data are presented which supported the structures proposed. 相似文献
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以Na10[A-α-SiW9O34].18H2O、CuCl2.2H2O、EuCl3、联咪唑、4,4′-联吡啶为原料,利用水热法合成了有机-无机复合Keggin结构硅钨酸盐[H2bpy][H2bbpy][α-SiW12O40].2H2O[bpy=4,4′-bipyridine,bbpy=N-(2-(4,4′-bipyridyl))-4,4′-bipyridine],并借助元素分析、红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其组成和结构进行了表征.结果表明,标题化合物属于单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数为:a=1.149 92(13)nm,b=2.137 6(3)nm,c=2.248 2(3)nm,β=98.406(2)°,V=5.466 7(111)nm3,Z=4,Dc=4.109g/cm3,GOOF=1.038,R1=0.057 5,wR2=0.118 4.其分子由1个饱和的硅钨酸盐[α-SiW12O40]4-阴离子,1个游离的双质子化[H2bbpy]2+阳离子,1个游离的双质子化[H2bpy]2+阳离子和2个结晶水分子组成.值得指出的是,4,4′-联吡啶分子在水热条件下发生反应,形成N-(2-(4,4′-联吡啶基))-4,4′-联吡啶. 相似文献
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Farag A. El-Essawy 《合成通讯》2013,43(6):877-887
8,10-Dimethyl-3-(unsubstituted, methyl, ethyl, n-butyl, phenyl)-4-hydroxypyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-2(1H)-ones and 3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,8,10-trimethylpyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-4-ol were synthesized by cyclocondensation of 3-amine-4,6-dimethyl-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine with ethyl malonates and α-acetyl-γ-butyrlolactone. Dichloro- and diazido- derivatives were obtained from the reaction of pyridopyrazlopyrimidine derivatives with POCl3 followed by NaN3. The tetrahetrocyclic systems were formed by cyclization of 4-chloro-3-(2-chloroethyl)-2,8,10-trimethylpyrido[2′,3′:3,4]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine with the appropriate primary amines. The structures of all compounds were established by NMR and mass spectra. 相似文献
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4,4′-二甲氧基二苯甲酮与乙炔钠经亲核加成反应制得1,1-二(4-甲氧基苯基)-2-丙炔-1-醇(2);以4,4′-二甲基二苯甲酮为原料,经3步反应制得中间体5-羟基-3,9-二甲基-苯并芴-7-酮(6); 6与2经脱水反应合成了萘并吡喃(7),总收率16.3%,其结构经1H NMR和IR确证。采用UV-Vis研究了7的光致变色性能。结果表明:7的二甲基亚砜溶液(1.0×10-4 mol·L-1)在可见光区呈无色,经过254 nm紫外光照射后呈蓝色,停止紫外光照射一段时间后溶液变回无色。随着光照时间的延长,吸光度呈上升趋势;反复进行紫外光的照射,吸光度变化不明显,表明7具有良好的抗疲劳性。 相似文献