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1.
2.
In this paper, we are concerned with a show the existence of a entropy solution to the obstacle problem associated with the equation of the type :$\begin{cases}Au+g(x,u,∇u) = f & {\rm in} & Ω \\ u=0 & {\rm on} & ∂Ω \end{cases}$where $\Omega$ is a bounded open subset of $\;\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq 2$, $A\,$ is an operator of Leray-Lions type acting from $\; W_{0}^{1,\overrightarrow{p}(.)} (\Omega,\ \overrightarrow{w}(.))\;$ into its dual $\; W_{0}^{-1,\overrightarrow{p}'(.)} (\Omega,\ \overrightarrow{w}^*(.))$ and $\,L^1\,-\,$deta. The nonlinear term $\;g\,$: $\Omega\times \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}^{N}\longrightarrow \mathbb{R} $ satisfying only some growth condition.  相似文献   

3.
研究拟线性椭圆系统(?)的非平凡非负解或正解的多重性,这里Ω(?)R~N是具有光滑边界(?)Ω的有界域,1≤qp~*/p~*-q,其中当N≤p时,p~*=+∞,而当1相似文献   

4.
考虑了R~n上n(n≥2)维向列型液晶流(u,d)当初值属于Q_α~(-1)(R~n,R~n)×Q_α(R~n,S~2)(其中α∈(0,1))时Cauchy问题的适定性,这里的Q_α(R~n)最早由Essen,Janson,Peng和Xiao(见[Essen M,Janson S,Peng L,Xiao J.Q space of several real variables,Indiana Univ Math J,2000,49:575-615])引入,是指由R~n中满足的所有可测函数f全体所组成的空间.上式左端在取遍Rn中所有以l(I)为边长且边平行于坐标轴的立方体I的全体中取上确界,而Q_α~(-1)(R~n):=▽·Q_α(R~n).最后证明了解(u,d)在类C([0,T);Q_(α,T)~(-1)(R~n,R~n))∩L_(loc)~∞((0,T);L~∞(R~n,R~n))×C([0,T);Q_α,T(R~n,S~2))∩L_(loc)~∞((0,T);W~(1,∞)(R~n,S~2))(其中0T≤∞)中是唯一的.  相似文献   

5.
Given a family of vectors in a Hilbert space we characterize the existence of a family of commuting contractions on having regular dilation and such that


The theorem is a multi-dimensional analogue for some well-known operator moment problems due to Sebestyén in case or, recently, to Gavruta and Paunescu in case .

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6.
In this work, we investigate the existence and the uniqueness of solutions for the nonlocal elliptic system involving a singular nonlinearity as follows: $$ \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta_p)^su = a(x)|u|^{q-2}u +\frac{1-\alpha}{2-\alpha-\beta} c(x)|u|^{-\alpha}|v|^{1-\beta}, \quad \text{in }\Omega,\ (-\Delta_p)^s v= b(x)|v|^{q-2}v +\frac{1-\beta}{2-\alpha-\beta} c(x)|u|^{1-\alpha}|v|^{-\beta}, \quad \text{in }\Omega,\ u=v = 0 ,\;\;\mbox{ in }\,\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega, \end{array} \right. $$ where $\Omega $ is a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with smooth boundary, $0<\alpha <1,$ $0<\beta <1,$ $2-\alpha -\beta 相似文献   

7.
Let ${\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^{N}}$ be a Lipschitz domain and Γ be a relatively open and non-empty subset of its boundary ${\partial\Omega}$ . We show that the solution to the linear first-order system $$\nabla \zeta = G\zeta, \, \, \zeta|_\Gamma = 0 \quad \quad \quad (1)$$ is unique if ${G \in \textsf{L}^{1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{(N \times N) \times N})}$ and ${\zeta \in \textsf{W}^{1,1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{N})}$ . As a consequence, we prove $$||| \cdot ||| : \textsf{C}_{o}^{\infty}(\Omega, \Gamma; \mathbb{R}^{3}) \rightarrow [0, \infty), \, \, u \mapsto \parallel {\rm sym}(\nabla uP^{-1})\parallel_{\textsf{L}^{2}(\Omega)}$$ to be a norm for ${P \in \textsf{L}^{\infty}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ with Curl ${P \in \textsf{L}^{p}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ , Curl ${P^{-1} \in \textsf{L}^{q}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3 \times 3})}$ for some p, q > 1 with 1/p + 1/q = 1 as well as det ${P \geq c^+ > 0}$ . We also give a new and different proof for the so-called ‘infinitesimal rigid displacement lemma’ in curvilinear coordinates: Let ${\Phi \in \textsf{H}^{1}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3})}$ satisfy sym ${(\nabla\Phi^\top\nabla\Psi) = 0}$ for some ${\Psi \in \textsf{W}^{1,\infty}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3}) \cap \textsf{H}^{2}(\Omega; \mathbb{R}^{3})}$ with det ${\nabla\Psi \geq c^+ > 0}$ . Then, there exist a constant translation vector ${a \in \mathbb{R}^{3}}$ and a constant skew-symmetric matrix ${A \in \mathfrak{so}(3)}$ , such that ${\Phi = A\Psi + a}$ .  相似文献   

8.
In this paper, we study surfaces in Lorentzian product spaces ${{\mathbb{M}^{2}(c) \times \mathbb{R}_1}}$ . We classify constant angle spacelike and timelike surfaces in ${{\mathbb{S}^{2} \times \mathbb{R}_1}}$ and ${{\mathbb{H}^{2} \times \mathbb{R}_1}}$ . Moreover, complete classifications of spacelike surfaces in ${{\mathbb{S}^{2} \times \mathbb{R}_1}}$ and ${{\mathbb{H}^{2} \times \mathbb{R}_1}}$ and timelike surfaces in ${{\mathbb{M}^{2}(c) \times \mathbb{R}_1}}$ with a canonical principal direction are obtained. Finally, a new characterization of the catenoid of the 3rd kind is established, as the only minimal timelike surface with a canonical principal direction in Minkowski 3–space.  相似文献   

9.
研究了欧氏空间R~2中单位方体Q~2=[0,1]~2上沿曲面(t,s,γ(t,s))的振荡奇异积分算子T_(α,β)f(u,v,x)=∫_(Q~2)f(u-t,v-s,x-γ(t,s))e~(it~(-β_1)s~(-β_2))t~(-1-α_1)s~(-1-α_2)dtds从Sobolev空间L_τ~p(R~(2+n))到L~p(R~(2+n))中的有界性,其中x∈R~n,(u,v)∈R~2,(t,s,γ(t,s))=(t,s,t~(P_1)s~(q_1),t~(p_2)s~(q_2),…,t~(p_n)s~(q_n))为R~(2+n)上一个曲面,且β_1α_1≥0,β_2α_20.这些结果推广和改进了R~3上的某些已知的结果.作为应用,得到了乘积空间上粗糖核奇异积分算子的Sobolev有界性.  相似文献   

10.
Given ${\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}}$ open, connected and with Lipschitz boundary, and ${s\in (0, 1)}$ , we consider the functional $$\mathcal{J}_s(E,\Omega)\,=\, \int_{E\cap \Omega}\int_{E^c\cap\Omega}\frac{dxdy}{|x-y|^{n+s}}+\int_{E\cap \Omega}\int_{E^c\cap \Omega^c}\frac{dxdy}{|x-y|^{n+s}}\,+ \int_{E\cap \Omega^c}\int_{E^c\cap \Omega}\frac{dxdy}{|x-y|^{n+s}},$$ where ${E\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}}$ is an arbitrary measurable set. We prove that the functionals ${(1-s)\mathcal{J}_s(\cdot, \Omega)}$ are equi-coercive in ${L^1_{\rm loc}(\Omega)}$ as ${s\uparrow 1}$ and that $$\Gamma-\lim_{s\uparrow 1}(1-s)\mathcal{J}_s(E,\Omega)=\omega_{n-1}P(E,\Omega),\quad \text{for every }E\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}\,{\rm measurable}$$ where P(E, ??) denotes the perimeter of E in ?? in the sense of De Giorgi. We also prove that as ${s\uparrow 1}$ limit points of local minimizers of ${(1-s)\mathcal{J}_s(\cdot,\Omega)}$ are local minimizers of P(·, ??).  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, we study the following semilinear elliptic equations $$-\triangle u+V(x)u=f(x,u), \ \ x\in \mathbb{R}^{N},$$ where $V\in C(\mathbb{R}^{N}, \mathbb{R})$ and $f\in C(\mathbb{R}^{N}\times\mathbb{R}, \mathbb{R})$. Under some suitable conditions, we prove that the equation has three solutions of mountain pass type: one positive, one negative, and sign-changing. Furthermore, if $f$ is odd with respect to its second variable, this problem has infinitely many sign-changing solutions.  相似文献   

12.
Laguerre geometry of surfaces in is given in the book of Blaschke [Vorlesungen über Differentialgeometrie, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York (1929)], and has been studied by Musso and Nicolodi [Trans. Am. Math. soc. 348, 4321–4337 (1996); Abh. Math. Sem. Univ. Hamburg 69, 123–138 (1999); Int. J. Math. 11(7), 911–924 (2000)], Palmer [Remarks on a variation problem in Laguerre geometry. Rendiconti di Mathematica, Serie VII, Roma, vol. 19, pp. 281–293 (1999)] and other authors. In this paper we study Laguerre differential geometry of hypersurfaces in . For any umbilical free hypersurface with non-zero principal curvatures we define a Laguerre invariant metric g on M and a Laguerre invariant self-adjoint operator : TM → TM, and show that is a complete Laguerre invariant system for hypersurfaces in with n≥ 4. We calculate the Euler–Lagrange equation for the Laguerre volume functional of Laguerre metric by using Laguerre invariants. Using the Euclidean space , the semi-Euclidean space and the degenerate space we define three Laguerre space forms , and and define the Laguerre embeddings and , analogously to what happens in the Moebius geometry where we have Moebius space forms S n , and (spaces of constant curvature) and conformal embeddings and [cf. Liu et al. in Tohoku Math. J. 53, 553–569 (2001) and Wang in Manuscr. Math. 96, 517–534 (1998)]. Using these Laguerre embeddings we can unify the Laguerre geometry of hypersurfaces in , and . As an example we show that minimal surfaces in or are Laguerre minimal in .C. Wang Partially supported by RFDP and Chuang-Xin-Qun-Ti of NSFC.  相似文献   

13.
记DC为单位圆盘,B~k C~k为开欧氏单位球,Ω是C~k(或C)中的域.记H_n(D,Ω)为满足一定条件的全纯映照族(或函数族)的全体.作者证明了若,∈Hn(D,D),则|f′(z)|≤(n|z|~(n-1))/(1-|z|~(2n))(1-|f|(z|~2),z∈DD同时,对Hn(D,B~k)中映照的模也得到类似的结果.该结论推广了Pavlovic的相应结果.  相似文献   

14.
In this note we modify a recent example of Tao and give an example of a set such that admits an orthonormal basis of exponentials for some set , but which does not tile by translations. This shows that one direction of Fuglede's conjecture fails already in dimension 4. Some common properties of translational tiles and spectral sets are also proved.

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15.
Rudykh  G. A.  Semenov  É. I. 《Mathematical Notes》2001,70(5-6):714-719
In this paper, we obtain new exact non-self-similar solutions of the nonlinear diffusion equation $$\begin{gathered} {\text{ }}u_t = \Delta \ln u, \hfill \\ u \triangleq u\left( {x,t} \right):\Omega \times \mathbb{R}^ + \to \mathbb{R},{\text{ }} x \in \mathbb{R}^n , \hfill \\ \end{gathered} $$ where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n $ is the domain and $\mathbb{R}^ + = \left\{ {t:0 \leqslant t < + \infty } \right\},{\text{ }}u\left( {x,t} \right) \geqslant 0$ is the temperature of the medium.  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we shall deal with the boundedness of the Littlewood-Paley operators with rough kernel. We prove the boundedness of the Lusin-area integral $\mu_{\Omega,s}$ and Littlewood-Paley functions $\mu_{\Omega}$ and $\mu^{*}_{\lambda}$ on the weighted amalgam spaces $(L^{q}_\omega,L^{p})^{\alpha}(\mathbf{R}^{n})$ as $1 < q\leq \alpha < p\leq \infty$.  相似文献   

17.
In the case of Ω∈ Lipγ(Sn-1)(0 γ≤ 1), we prove the boundedness of the Marcinkiewicz integral operator μΩon the variable exponent Herz-Morrey spaces. Also, we prove the boundedness of the higher order commutators μmΩ,bwith b ∈ BMO(Rn) on both variable exponent Herz spaces and Herz-Morrey spaces, and extend some known results.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we consider the generalized Weinstein operator $\Delta_{W}^{d,\alpha,n}$, we introduce new Sobolev-Weinstein spaces denoted $\mathscr H_{\alpha,d,n}^{s}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{d+1}),$ $s\in\mathbb{R},$ associated with the generalized Weinstein operator and we investigate their properties. Next, as application, we study the extremal functions on the spaces $\mathscr H_{\alpha,d,n}^{s}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{d+1})$ using the theory of reproducing kernels.  相似文献   

19.
Let Ω IR^N, (N ≥ 2) be a bounded smooth domain, p is Holder continuous on Ω^-,
1 〈 p^- := inf pΩ(x) ≤ p+ = supp(x) Ω〈∞,
and f:Ω^-× IR be a C^1 function with f(x,s) ≥ 0, V (x,s) ∈Ω × R^+ and sup ∈Ωf(x,s) ≤ C(1+s)^q(x), Vs∈IR^+,Vx∈Ω for some 0〈q(x) ∈C(Ω^-) satisfying 1 〈p(x) 〈q(x) ≤p^* (x) -1, Vx ∈Ω ^- and 1 〈 p^- ≤ p^+ ≤ q- ≤ q+. As usual, p* (x) = Np(x)/N-p(x) if p(x) 〈 N and p^* (x) = ∞- if p(x) if p(x) 〉 N. Consider the functional I: W0^1,p(x) (Ω) →IR defined as
I(u) def= ∫Ω1/p(x)|△|^p(x)dx-∫ΩF(x,u^+)dx,Vu∈W0^1,p(x)(Ω),
where F (x, u) = ∫0^s f (x,s) ds. Theorem 1.1 proves that if u0 ∈ C^1 (Ω^-) is a local minimum of I in the C1 (Ω^-) ∩C0 (Ω^-)) topology, then it is also a local minimum in W0^1,p(x) (Ω)) topology. This result is useful for proving multiple solutions to the associated Euler-lagrange equation (P) defined below.  相似文献   

20.
Consider a class of nonlocal problems $$ \left \{\begin{array}{ll} -(a-b\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2dx)\Delta u= f(x,u),& \textrm{$x \in\Omega$},\u=0, & \textrm{$x \in\partial\Omega$}, \end{array} \right. $$ where $a>0, b>0$,~$\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$ is a bounded open domain, $f:\overline{\Omega} \times \mathbb R \longrightarrow \mathbb R $ is a Carath$\acute{\mbox{e}}$odory function. Under suitable conditions, the equivariant link theorem without the $(P.S.)$ condition due to Willem is applied to prove that the above problem has infinitely many solutions, whose energy increasingly tends to $a^2/(4b)$, and they are neither large nor small.  相似文献   

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