三维多酸基无机-有机杂化化合物[Cu_6~Ⅰ(pyz)_6][(PMo_(12)O_(40))_2]·11H_2O的合成、结构及电化学性质

利用水热方法合成了三维多酸基无机-有机杂化化合物[CuⅠ6(pyz)6][(PMo12O40)2]·11H2O(pyz=吡嗪),并通过单晶X射线衍射、红外光谱、元素分析、热重分析和粉末X射线衍射等方法对其进行了表征.结构分析表明该化合物属于立方晶系,Ia-3d空间群,晶胞参数a=b=c=2.602 66(3)nm,α=β=γ=90°,V=17.630 0(4)nm3,Z=8,R1=0.052 7,wR2=0.137 8.进一步研究了该化合物的电化学性质,结果表明其在电催化氧化葡萄糖反应中具有良好的活性.     

K_3H_3[As_2W_(21)O_(69)(H_2O)]·19H_2O的合成及晶体结构(英文)

利用二缺位K14[As2W19O67]·nH2O前驱体在酸性条件下的结构转变得到了饱和的砷钨酸盐K3H3[As2W21O69(H2O)]·19H2O(1),借助傅立叶变换红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其结构进行了表征.结果表明,化合物1的多阴离子骨架由两个相同的三缺位[α-AsW9O33]9-片段通过三个W=O基团连接而成.值得提及的是,在化合物1的阴离子骨架中心空腔中存在一个游离的水分子.     

由氨基酸配位的铜修饰十二核钨单元构成的一维链状化合物(H3O)3{[Na3(H2O)13][(Cu(Gly)2)2(H2W12O42)]}·11H2O

The design and synthesis of organic-inorganichybrid compounds have aroused contemporary inter-est;not only owing to their diverse structures,but alsoto their potential applications in fields such as catal-ysis,medicine,analytical chemistry and photochem-i…     

基于对苯二甲酸配体的含二维铅无机层的三维无机-有机杂化材料的合成及晶体结构(英文)

以对苯二甲酸作为配体,利用水热法合成了含二维(2D)铅无机层的三维(3D)无机-有机杂化材料[Pb2Cl(1,4-BDC)1.5]n(1);利用红外光谱、电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱、X-射线衍射表征了产物的结构,利用热重分析测定了其热稳定性.结果表明,[Pb2Cl(1,4-BDC)1.5]n属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,其晶格参数为:a=0.599 000(10)nm,b=1.185 29(2)nm,c=1.847 37(3)nm,β=91.778 0(10)°,V=1.310 98(4)nm3,Z=4,R1=0.032 0,wR2=0.089 4,Rint=0.043 6.就化合物1的分子结构而言,由Pb—X—Pb(X=O或Cl)链接形成的2D无机层通过对苯二甲酸配体连接,构筑成具有3D骨架的无机-有机杂化材料.     

新型有机-无机杂化材料(C_3H_5N_2)_4·PMo~ⅤMo_(11)~(Ⅵ)O_(40)·4DMF·2H_2O的合成、结构及抗前列腺癌活性研究

制备了有机 -无机杂化材料 (C3H5N2 ) 4PMo Mo 1 1 O4 0 · 4DMF· 2 H2 O.用元素分析、红外光谱和 X射线衍射对其进行了表征 ,该晶体属三斜晶系 ,P1空间群 ,晶胞参数为 a=1 .2 42 3 (3 ) nm,b=1 .2 666(3 )nm,c=1 .3 3 41 (3 ) nm,V=1 .742 3 (6) nm3,α=70 .5 6(3 )°,β=71 .1 6(3 )°,γ=64.1 8(3 )°,Z=1 ,R1 =0 .0 5 85 ,w R2 =0 .1 885 .结构解析表明 ,十二钼磷酸阴离子和质子化的咪唑分子通过静电引力和氢键相互作用 .采用 MTT法 ,对其体外抗前列腺癌活性及毒性进行了研究     

一种有机-无机复合Dawson类型磷钨酸盐[H_24,4′-bpy]_5[H_2bpb]_(0.5)H[α-P_2W_(18)O_(62)]_2·4H_2O（英文）

利用水热技术合成了一种新的有机-无机复合的磷钨酸盐[H24,4′-bpy]5[H2bpb]0.5H[α-P2W18O62]2·4H2O(1)(4,4′-bpy=4,4′-bipyridine,bpb=1,4-bis(pyrid-4-yl)benzene),并通过红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射等技术对其结构进行了表征.化合物1属于三斜晶系,P-1空间群,其晶体学数据为a=1.461 83(10)nm,b=2.161 31(14)nm,c=2.632 87(19)nm,α=81.686 0(10)°,β=80.124 0(10)°,γ=84.893 0(10)°,V=8.091 5(10)nm3,Z=2,GOOF=1.007,R1=0.058 6,wR2=0.121 4.化合物1分子结构包含5个双质子化的4,4′-联吡啶阳离子、0.5个双质子化的1,4-二(4-吡啶基)苯阳离子、1个H+离子、2个饱和Dawson结构多阴离子[α-P2W18O62]6-和4个结晶水分子.此外,我们还研究了它的电化学性质.     

新颖的[Cu~I(dpq)_2]~+配合物阳离子修饰的砷钒酸盐[Cu(dpq)_2]_4[As_8V_(14)O_(42)(H_2O)]·2H_2O的水热合成与结构表征

多金属氧酸盐由于其具有独特的化学结构、特殊的电学、光学和磁学性质以及在催化和医药领域中的应用价值而成为多学科交叉研究的热点课题[1～4].球状的含有低氧化态AsⅢ和VⅣ组分的[As8V14O42(H2O)]4-多阴离子是多金属氧酸盐系列中的一个重要成员,但迄今为止,只有少数此类化合物被报道[5～7].目前,选用新奇的配合物阳离子来修饰多阴离子已被证实是一种构筑具有独特结构的多金属氧酸盐杂化材料的有效方法[8,9].由于dpq(dipyrido[3,2-d:2′,3′-f]quinoxaline,结构见图1)Fig.1Structure of dipyrido[3,2-d:2′,3′-f]quinoxaline(dpq)配体…     

有机-无机杂化材料[Na2(H2O)4]2[γ-Mo8O26·(Gly-Gly)2]·4H2O的合成及晶体结构

多金属氧酸盐因其独特的结构而具有较高的抗肿瘤及抗病毒活性,蛋白质和肽是氨基酸的聚合体,氨基酸侧链官能团能与多金属氧酸盐形成新型配合物.了解氨基酸和肽与多金属氧酸盐的相互作用对于深入研究多金属氧酸盐抗肿瘤及抗病毒机理很有意义.我们曾报道了赖氨酸、丙氨酸及甘氨酸二肽与钼磷酸所形成化合物的晶体结构.     

二维手性层结构的无机-有机杂化磷酸镓(1,10-phen)Ga2(HPO4)2F2(H2O)的水热合成与表征

在水热体系中, 制备了二维手性层结构的(1,10-phen)Ga2(HPO4)2F2(H2O)无机-有机杂化磷酸镓化合物(简称JGP-7).用X射线粉末衍射、元素分析、诱导耦合等离子体、红外光谱、热重分析和X射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征.单晶结构分析表明, 该化合物属单斜晶系, P21/c空间群, 晶胞参数a=0.760 4(1) nm, b=2.169 1(4) nm, c=0.995 2(2) nm, β=99.93(3)°, V=1.619 3(3) nm3, μ=3.607 mm-1, Z=4, F(000)=1 120, R1=0.037 5, wR2=0.056 9, GOF=0.986.JGP-7的骨架由四元环组成的Ga(1)-P(1,2)-O一维链与Ga(2)2F4(H2O)2二聚体通过共用桥O原子构成具有4-, 10-元环的层状结构, 无机层状结构间呈现手性对映.这个无机层通过1,10-邻菲罗林配体相互作用形成的π-π堆积扩展为三维超分子结构.     

一种有机-无机复合的硼钒酸盐[enH_2]_4[V_6B_(20)O_(50)H_8(H_2O)]·en·8H_2O（英文）

借助水热合成技术获得了一种新的有机-无机复合的硼钒酸盐[H_2en]_4[V_6B_(20)O_(50)H_8(H_2O)]·en·8H_2O(1)(en=乙二胺),并对其进行了红外光谱、热重分析和单晶X射线衍射等表征.化合物1的分子结构包含1个[V_6B_(20)O_(50)H_8(H_2O)]8-多酸阴离子、4个质子化的[H_2en]~(2+)阳离子、1个游离的乙二胺分子和8个结晶水分子.化合物1最有趣的结构特点体现在:夹心型的[V_6B_(20)O_(50)H_8(H_2O)]8-多酸阴离子是由2个呈交错排列的三角形{B_(10)O_(26)}簇和1个六边形的{V_6O_(18)}簇通过12个三重桥氧原子连接而成的,其中两个三角形{B_(10)O_(26)}簇相互旋转的角度为45°.     

新型无机-有机杂化中孔发光材料(phen)_2Eu/MCM-41的合成与表征

合成出了担载稀土有机配合物的无机 -有机杂化中孔发光材料 ( phen) 2 Eu/MCM-4 1 ,用 X射线衍射、红外光谱、荧光光谱和紫外 -可见漫反射光谱对所得样品进行了表征 ,并与相应的纯稀土配合物进行了比较 .结果表明 ,所得杂化材料具有典型的中孔材料 MCM-4 1的结构 ,且经组装后孔结构保持不变 ,在紫外光照射下 ,发出稀土离子的特征谱线 ,但与纯稀土配合物相比 ,其激发光谱发生蓝移 ,稀土 Eu3 所处的格位对称性降低 ,荧光寿命延长 .另外 ,对光谱性质进行了讨论 .     

Preparation of La2O3-TiO2-SiO2 Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Materials and Their Optical Properties

Inorganic-organic hybrid materials in La₂O₃-TiO₂-SiO₂ system were prepared from La(NO₃)₃, titanium tetraisopropoxide, and silicon alkoxides. Ternary transparent materials prepared from glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTS) were obtained in a wide composition region (La₂O₃ 50 mol%, TiO₂ 40 mol%). Hybrid materials prepared using methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS) at MTMS/TMOS = 1 were transparent in the composition of La₂O₃ 30 mol% and TiO₂ 25 mol%. La(NO₃)₃ crystallines or TiO₂ small particles were precipitated in translucent materials. La₂O₃ content strongly affected the bulk density compared with TiO₂ content. Absorption edge of the hybrid materials was shifted to longer wavelength as TiO₂ and La₂O₃ contents increased. Partial coefficient of refractive index for the three metal oxides increased in the order SiO₂ < TiO₂ < La₂O₃ for both hybrid materials.     

Photoreduction of Europium (III) in Sol-Gel Derived Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Materials

Eu²⁺-doped inorganic-organic hybrid materials, which are potentially suitable for a tunable laser in the near ultra violet and blue region, were prepared through the photoreduction of Eu³⁺ ions in the materials under the irradiation of the fourth harmonic wave light (266 nm) of the Nd:YAG laser. The hybrid materials doped with Eu³⁺ ions were prepared from Si(OCH₃)₄, CH₃Si(OCH₃)₃, EuCl₃ and chloropropyltrimethoxysilane (CPTM). After the prehydrolized silica sol was added to the Eu³⁺-containing solution, Eu³⁺-doped transparent inorganic-organic hybrid material was obtained by drying at 50°C. The emission peak around 450–475 nm due to the charge transfer transition (5d-4f) of Eu²⁺ ions increased with the laser irradiation time. Eu³⁺ ions were effectively photoreduced to Eu²⁺ ions in pore-free materials prepared at high CPTM to Eu³⁺ ratios. Eu²⁺ ions were generated by the photodecomposition of the bond between Eu³⁺ and Cl (Cl^– or Cl(CH₂)₃ in CPTM).     

Synthesis and Characterization of [NH3（CH2）2NH2（CH2）2NH3]BiCl6

1 INTRODUCTION During the past decade, a series of organic-inor- ganic hybrid compounds based on metal halide units have been prepared and studied[1]. The combination of organic and inorganic components at the mole- cular level affords us the opportunity to design new hybrid materials and modulate the properties of components[2]. As a result, some interesting proper- ties, such as non-linear optical[3], interesting magne- tic[4], efficient luminescence[2], ideal thermal and mechanical sta…     

Synthesis and Characterization of （CH3CH2CH2CH2NH3）2SnBr6

1 INTRODUCTION Recently, the researches on inorganic-organic hy-brid compounds represent an advanced field in mate-rial science[1]. At the molecular level, the combina-tion of two extremely different components providesan avenue to design new hybrid materials as well asthe ability to modulate properties of one or more ofthe components[2～6]. Some attractive properties, suchas efficient luminescence[2～4], ideal thermal and me-chanical stability, interesting magnetic[5], non-linearoptical[…     

Preparation of Ce3+-Doped Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Materials Using Functionalized Silanes

Ce3+-doped, inorganic-organic hybrid monoliths were prepared from Si(OCH3)4, CH3 Si(OCH3)3, CeCl3 and various functionalized silanes (FSs) such as amino- (APTM), glycidyloxy- (GPTM), trifluoro- (TFTM) and chloro-(CPTM) silanes at 60°C by the sol-gel process. The functional groups of silane coupling agents coordinated with Ce3+ ions in the inorganic-organic materials. Ce3+-doped materials were transparent under the preparation conditions of FS/Ce3+ ratio of 100 and 1.0 × 10–4 mol/cm3 of Ce3+ concentration. Optical properties such as absorption spectra, emission spectra and fluorescence quantum yield for the Ce3+-doped hybrid materials were strongly affected by the Ce3+ ion environment. Emission spectra were observed for the Ce3+-doped materials below 400 nm. The emission intensities of the materials prepared from TFTM, CPTM and without FS were approximately 100 times as much as those of materials prepared from APTM and GPTM. The fluorescence quantum yield was highest (11%) for the material prepared from TFTM hybrid materials.     

Studies of the complex formation of silver (I) ion with 18-crown-6 in H2O-DMSO mixtures by calorimetry

The thermodynamic parameters (D_rG⁰, D_r H ⁰, TD_r S ⁰) of the reaction of [Ag18C6]⁺ complex formation were obtained for a wide range of H₂O-DMSO mixtures from the calorimetric data at 298.15 K. The relation between the thermodynamic parameters of complex formation and solvation of each reagent was investigated. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Insight into the Structural Variation and Sodium Storage Behavior of Polyoxometalates Encapsulated within Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

The host–guest interaction can remarkably alter the physiochemical properties of composite materials. It is crucial to clarify the mechanism by revealing the influence of the host on the electronic structure of the guest molecules. Herein, we study the structural variation of polyoxometalates (POMs) after being confined in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT). What we found is that in addition to the reported charge transfer from SWNT to POM, an intramolecular electron transfer within a single POM cluster can be observed in the POM@SWNT composites. Moreover, the charge density on the bridged oxygen of POMs is prominently enhanced. The structural change and electron reconfiguration of POMs upon encapsulation in SWNT significantly speed up electron and ion transport, leading to the improved electrochemical performance for sodium ions storage.     

Thermal properties of [MII(phen)3]2V4O12·phen·22H2O (M II=Co,Ni, Cu,phen=1,10-phenanthroline)

Thermal decomposition of three tetravanadates, [M^II(phen)₃]₂V₄O₁₂·phen·22H₂O, where M ^II is Co (1), Ni (2), Cu (3) and phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, was studied by dynamic method (for 1 and 2) or isothermally (for 3). The thermal decomposition of the studied compounds is a multi-step process which involve: discontinuous dehydration, release of uncoordinated, and of coordinated phenanthroline molecules. In course of the latter process, a phase transition of the cyclo-tetravanadates to polymeric metavanadates occurred. Metavanadates with chain structure of the anion were the final decomposition products of all tetravanadates studied. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.