非线性中立型微分差分方程非振动解的渐近性

考虑非线性中立型微分差分方程［ｙ（ｔ）＋Ｐ（ｔ）ｇ（ｙ（ｔ－τ）］′＋Ｑ（ｔ）ｈ（ｙ（ｔ－σ））＝０（１）的非振动解的渐近性．若无特别申明，本文总假设Ａ函数Ｐ（ｔ），Ｑ（ｔ），ｇ（ｕ），ｈ（ｕ）皆为连续函数；ＢＱ（ｔ）＞０；ｕｇ（ｕ）＞０，ｕｈ（ｕ）＞０（ｕ≠０）；Ｃｇ（ｕ）＝ｈ（ｕ）＝０当且仅当ｕ＝０．     

非线性波动与社会传播混合型方程的整体紧吸引子

本文研究非一波动与神经传播混合型方程ｕｔｔ＝ｕｘｘｔ＋σ（ｕｘ）ｘ－ｈ（ｕ）ｕｔ－ｆ（ｕ）＋ｇ（ｘ）初边值问题的整体吸引子，在σ∈Ｃ＾２，σ（ｓ）〉σ０〉０及ｈ（ｓ）∈Ｃ＾１，－Ｃｏ〈ｈ（ｓ）（０〈Ｃｏ〈λ１／２）且∫ｏ＾ｕｈ（ｓ）ｓｄｓ〈Ｃｕ＾２条件下我们得到了与该方程相应的动力系统整体紧吸引子的存在性，并证明了它具有有限的Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆｘ维数和ｆｒａｃｔａｌ维数。     

一类非线性发展方程的初边值问题

该文研究了方程ｕｔｔ－δｕｘｘ－β（ｕｘｔ）＝ｇ（ｘ，ｔ）＋ｈ１（ｕ）＋ｈ２（ｕｔ）的初边值问题，在β∈Ｃ１，β′（ｓ）≥α＞０，ｈ’（ｓ）在有界集上有界，ｈ２’（ｓ）≤Ｃ等条件下，我们得到了该问题整体强解的存在性、唯一性与稳定性．进一步讨论了解的正则性．     

微分方程-u"=λ~2u |u''''|~β边值问题正解的存在唯一性

本文讨论一类不满足 Ｎａｇｕｍｏ条件的微分方程边值问题－ｕ＂＝λ２＋｜ｕ＇｜β，ｕ（０）＝ｕ（１）＝０正解的存在唯一性问题，其中β＞２为常数，λ＞０为参数．证明了对每一β＞２，存在λ＝λ（β）∈（０，π），边值问题存在属于Ｃ１［０，１］正解当且仅当λ∈（λ，π），此时正解唯一，当λ＝λ（β）时，边值问题存在正解。 ｕ∈Ｃ１（０，１）∩Ｃ［０，１］，ｕ＇（０）＝∞，ｕ＇（１）＝－∞，并证明ｌｉｍ　λ（β）＝π     

半无穷直线上的非线性薛定谔方程

本文研究非线性薛定鄂方程的初始值和边界值问题 ｉｕ_ｔ＝ｕ_（ｘｘ）－ｇ｜ｕ｜~（ｐ－１）ｕ。０＜ｘ,ｔ＜∞,这里 ｇ＞ ０, ｐ＞ ３; ｕ（ｘ,０）＝ ｈ（ｘ）．假设 ｈ（ｘ）∈ Ｈ（ＩＲ~＋）, Ｑ（ｔ）,Ｒ（ｔ） Ｅ Ｃ（ＩＲ~＋）．对于二类不同的边界值（狄里克莱型ｕ（０,ｔ）＝Ｑ（ｔ）和鲁宾型ｕ_ｘ（０,ｔ）＋ａｕ（０,ｔ）＝Ｒ（ｔ）;这里ａ是实数）本文证明古典解。 ｕ∈ Ｃ~１（Ｌ~２）∩ Ｌ~２（Ｈ~２）的存在性,唯一性和全局性．     

一类非线性椭圆方程组正解的存在性定理

本文考虑如下的椭圆方程组△ｙ＋ｆ（ｘ,ｕ）＋Эｕ＝０,ｘ∈Ω △ｕ＋ｕ－ｖ＝０,ｘ∈Ω ｕ＝ｖ＝０,ｘ∈ЭΩ 其中,Ω∈Ｒ＾Ｎ（Ｎ≥３）是带光滑边界的有界区域,ｆ（ｘ,ｕ）＝ｈ（ｘ）ｕ＾α＋ｕ＾β＋λｕ＾ｐ,ｈ（ｘ）∈Ｃ＾ｒ（Ω）（０〈ｒ〈１）,α,β,ｐ是正常数且０〈β〈α〈１〈ｐ〈（Ｎ＋２）／（Ｎ－２）,λ,δ是正参数,由临界点理论证明了该方程组至少存在二对正解。     

环形域上半线性椭圆型方程径向正解的多重性

讨论如下的半线性方程：｛－△ｕ＝ｇ（│ｘ│）ｆ（ｕ） ｉｎΩ ｕ＝０ ｏｎδΩ这里Ω＝｛ｘ∈Ｒ＾Ｎ：Ｒ〈│ｘ│〈Ｒ｝ Ｎ≥２，０〈Ｒ〈Ｒ〈＋∞，在适当的条件下，运用变分方法我们得到了该方程存在两个非平凡径向正解。     

余代数和Morita-Takeuchi关系

本文证明了若余代数Ｃ和Ｄ是Ｍｏｒｉｔａ Ｔａｋｅｕｃｈｉ等价的，则Ｃ的子余代数格和Ｄ的子余代数格同构．设ＭΓ，ＮΓ是拟有限右Γ 余模，则（ｈ－Γ（Ｍ，Ｍ），ｈ－Γ（Ｎ，Ｎ）；ｈ－Γ（Ｎ，Ｍ），ｈ－Γ（Ｍ，Ｎ）；ｆ，ｇ）有Ｍｏｒｉｔａ Ｔａｋｅｕｃｈｉ关系．并给出了此Ｍ Ｔ关系是Ｍ Ｔ等价条件的及由已知的Ｍ Ｔ关系构造新的Ｍ Ｔ关系的方法．     

带有非线性边界条件抛物型方程组BLOW-UP和整体存在性问题

本文讨论带有非线性边界条件ｕｎ＝ｆ（ｕ，ｖ），ｖｎ＝ｇ（ｕ，ｖ）的抛物型方程组ｕｔ＝Δｕ，ｖｔ＝Δｖ解的存在性问题．如果ｆ（ｕ，ｖ），ｇ（ｕ，ｖ）关于其变量是非降的正的Ｃ１函数，或者只是正的Ｃ１函数满足ｆ（ｕ，ｖ）ｍｆ１（ｕ），ｇ（ｕ，ｖ）ｍｇ１（ｖ），ｍ是一个正常数，给出了解整体存在和Ｂｌｏｗ－ｕｐ的不同的充分条件．     

黎曼流形上关于p-Laplace热方程的Harnack不等式

本文主要讨论Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ流形上型如：ｄｉｖ（ｕ~ｐ－２ｕ）－ｕ~ｐ－２ｕ－２ｔ＝０（ｐ＞１）的非线性抛物方程（ｐ＞１）,导出其正解的局部Ｈａｒｎａｃｋ不等式,推广了文献［１,２］中的结果．     

Estimation of the number of components of finite mixtures of multivariate distributions

An estimator of the number of components of a finite mixture ofk-dimensional distributions is given on the basis of a one-dimensional independent random sample obtained by a transformation of ak-dimensional independent random sample. A consistency of the estimator is shown. Some simulation results are given in a case of finite mixtures of two-dimensional normal distributions.     

Galois Structure of K-Groups of Rings of Integers

N/Kbe a Galois extension of number fields with finite Galois group G.We describe a new approach for constructing invariants of the G-module structure of the K groups of the ring of integers of N in the Grothendieck group of finitely generated projective Z[G]modules. In various cases we can relate these classes, and their function field counterparts, to the root number class of Fröhlich and Cassou-Noguès.     

Eigenvector p-Bases of Rings of Constants of Derivations

Let A be a UFD of characteristic p > 0, let 𝒵 be a set of some eigenvectors of a derivation of A. We prove, under some additional assumptions, a necessary and sufficient condition for 𝒵 to be a p-basis of the minimal ring of constants containing 𝒵. The main preparatory result is the unique decomposition theorem with respect to a factor from a given subalgebra containing A^p.     

Extreme values of the sum of squares of degrees of bipartite graphs

In this paper we determine the minimum and maximum values of the sum of squares of degrees of bipartite graphs with a given number of vertices and edges.     

有资格限制的指派问题的求解方法

在实际的指派工作中，常会遇到某个人有没有资格去承担某项工作的问题，因此，本建立了有资格限制的指派问题的数学模型。在此数学模型中，将效益矩阵转化为判定矩阵，由此给出了判定此种指派问题是否有解的方法；在有解的情况下，进一步将效益矩阵转化为求解矩阵，从而将有资格限制的指派问题化为传统的指派问题来求解。最后给出了一个数值例子来说明这样的处理方法是有效的。     

On Sums of Coefficients of Products of Polynomials

We study the nilpotency of the sums of all coefficients of some sorts of products of polynomials over reversible, IFP, and NI rings, and introduce an SCN ring as a generalization. We characterize SCN rings in relation with related ring properties, and also provide several useful properties and ring extensions of SCN rings.     

Number of connected components of groups of real points of adjoint groups

We present a unified approach to compute the number of connected components in the group of real points of adjoint almost simple real algebraic groups.     

Convergence of sequences of sets of associated primes

It is a well-known result of M. Brodmann that if is an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring , then the set of associated primes of the -th power of is constant for all large . This paper is concerned with the following question: given a prime ideal of which is known to be in for all large integers , can one identify a term of the sequence beyond which will subsequently be an ever-present? This paper presents some results about convergence of sequences of sets of associated primes of graded components of finitely generated graded modules over a standard positively graded commutative Noetherian ring; those results are then applied to the above question.

     

Radius of convexity of certain classes of analytic functions

We consider the classes of analytic functions introduced recently by K.I. Noor which are defined by conditions joining ideas of close-to-convex and of bounded boundary rotation functions. We investigate coefficients estimates and radii of convexity.