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1.
1,4—双(氯甲基)—2—甲氧基—5—壬氧基苯的均聚和共聚研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以1,4-双(氯甲基)-2,5一二甲基苯(BCMDMB)和1,4-双氯甲基-2-甲氧基-5-壬氧基苯(BCMMONOB)为单体,采用脱氯化氢法,合成了聚(2,5-二甲基)对亚苯基亚乙烯(PDMPV)和聚(2-甲氧基-5-壬氧基)对亚苯基亚乙烯(PMONOPV);并对BCMDMB和BCMMONOB的共聚进行了研究。结果表明,适宜的反应条件为:碱与单体的摩尔比为20∶1,在室温下聚合时间为30h,碱的pH=14时产率最高。用IR、1H-NMR、UV—Vis对聚合物进行了表征。 相似文献
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2-烷基-1,4-二甲氧基苯1a-d(烷基为CH3,CH3CH2,PhCH2,(CH3)3C)分别在HNO3-HOAc和NH4NO3-HOAc中反应后生成占绝对优势的硝化产物2-烷基-5-硝基-1,4-二甲氧基苯4a-d,而2-烷基-5-叔丁基-1,4-二甲氧基苯2a-d及2,5-二叔丁基-1,4-二苄氧基苯3在上述二种硝化体系中的反应在很大程度上取决于所用的硝化体系的性质及反应物的结构。对上述反 相似文献
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双(N,N′—亚烃基—2,2′—(芳亚甲基)二(3,4—二甲基吡咯— … 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
首次报道了新型Schiff碱类配体双(N,N′-亚烃基-2,2′-(苯亚甲基)-二(3,4-二甲吡咯-5-醛缩亚胺)和双(N,N′-(1,2-亚乙基)-2,2′-(4-甲氧基苯亚甲基)二(3,4-二甲基吡咯-5-醛缩亚胺)及其双锰配合物的合成方法,光谱特征及用配合物催化PhIO单加氧化环己环反应的研究。 相似文献
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1,2-双(四甲基环戊二在)四甲基二硅烷与正丁基锂作用生成(四甲基二硅撑)双(四甲基环戊二烯基负离子盐),后者随即与六羰基钼反应形成1,1'-(四甲基二硅撑)双(四甲基环戊二烯基钼负离子盐)--(Me2SiSiMe2)〖Me4CpMo(CO)3-Li^+〗2(1),1与冰醋酸作用,随即分别与CCI4,NBS及I2反应,生成相应的钼卤化合物(Me2SISiMe2)〖Me4CpMo(CO)3X〗2〖X 相似文献
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桥链中含氮,硫杂原子的二酰胺型开链冠醚的合成 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
合成了四类桥链中含氮、硫杂原子的二酰胺型开链冠醚,目的是以之作为碱土金属、过渡金属和重金属离子的载体。1a~1c和2a~2c显将N,N-双(2-羟乙基)苯胺和2,6-双(羟甲基)吡啶分别在THF中与NaH和N-取代和N,N-二取代氯乙酰胺反应而制得;而3a~3b和4a~4b则是将2,6-双(氯甲基)吡啶和2,5-双(氯甲基)噻吩分别与巯基乙酸在碱溶液中反应制成双(亚甲硫乙酸),然后与SOCl_2反应成二酰氯,最后胺化而成二酰胺。各化合物的结构均由元素分析、IR、 ̄1HNMR和MS所确证。 相似文献
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通过η5-R~1C_5H_4(CO)_3MNa与η~5-R~2C_5H_4(CO)_3MNa(M=Mo,W)以及η~5-R~1C_5H_4(CO)_3MoNa与η~5-R~2C_5H_4(CO)_3WNa在Fe_2(SO_4)_3醋酸水溶液作用下的交叉氧化偶联反应,合成了7个新的非对称型金属单键化合物η~5-R~1C_5H_4(CO)-3Mo─Mo(CO)_3C_5H_4R~2-η~5(R~1,R~2:C(O)Me,CO2Et),η5-R1C5N4(CO)3W─W(CO)3C5H4R2-η5(R1,R2:C(O)Me,CO2Et;H,CO2Et)和η5-R1C5H4(CO)3Mo─W(CO)3C5H4R2-η5(R1,R2:C(O)Me,H;Et,C(O)Me;C(O)Me,n-Bu;CO2Me,n-Bu).用C/N分析、IR、1HNMR和MS表征了它们的结构,并对该氧化偶联反应的特点进行了讨论. 相似文献
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通过N-取代三氯乙酰胺与不同的脂肪二胺反应,合成了5种新的N,N”-多亚甲基双(N’-(4-氯苯基)脲(ArNHCONH(CH2)nNHCONHAr,n=2~6,Ar=4-ClC6H4)其结构经元素分析,HNMR和IR证实。 相似文献
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分别用K2CO3,1,5-二氮双环(4.3.0)壬-5-烯(DBN)和四丁基氟化铵(TBAF)等碱催化3-(3-羟基丙基)-γ-丁烯酸内酯的分子内Micheal加成反应合成了2-取代-1,7-二氧螺(4.4)壬-8-酮 相似文献
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由N,N-二甲氨甲基二茂铁(I)单锂化后与三甲基氯硅烷(Me3SiCl)反应,合成了2-(三甲硅基)二甲氨甲基二茂铁(Ⅱ);Ⅱ再单锂化后与Me3SiCl反应得到了2,5-二(三甲硅基)二甲氨甲基二茂铁(Ⅲ);单锂化的I与Me2SiCl2反是得到了双-(2-(二甲氨甲基)二茂铁基)二甲基硅烷(Ⅳ)双锂化I与二倍量的Me3SiCl反应得到了2,1′-二(三甲硅基)二甲氨甲基二茂铁(V),由碘化(2-( 相似文献
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Mesropyan E. G. Ambartsumyan G. B. Avetisyan A. A. Sarkisyan M. G. Amazaspyan G. S. 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2001,37(10):1476-1477
New N-derivatives of isatin were synthesized by treating ethyl chloroacetate, N-(2-chloroethyl)morpholine, and 1,4-di(chloromethyl)benzene with isatin sodium salt. N-Derivatives of isatin and 5-bromoisatin were also prepared by Mannich reaction. 相似文献
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Eiji Hayashi Yoshinori Furukawa Yukio Takahashi Hironori Itoh Norihiko Yoneda 《合成通讯》2013,43(13):2029-2036
1,4-Dibenzylbenzene was successfully synthesized by the Friedel-Crafts benzylation of benzene with 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)benzene using zinc chloride in the presence of polar solvents. In particular, zinc chloride dissolved in primary alcohols or ketones with a molar ratio of 1 was a highly effective catalytic system in the reaction. 相似文献
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The bis(calix [4] arene)3 was synthesized in moderate yield by the reaction of p-tert-butylcalix [4] arene (1) with 1,4-bis(chloromethyl) benzene (2). The conformation of all alkylated product 4 was investigated by the variable-temperature ^1H-NMR. 相似文献
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The Synthesis of Soluble Copolymer of Poly(p-Phenylene Vinylene) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
《中国化学快报》1998,(1)
Poly(p-phenylenevinylene)rePV)anditsderivahveshavearousedgreatinterest,'sinceBurroughes:discoveredthatPPVshowedexcellentelectrolulninescent(EL)propenies.However,PPVanditsderivativessynfllesizedbyconventionalpolylnerizationreachons3areusuallyinsolubleandidesible,whichshowsinferiormechanicalpropelles.AlthoughtheprecursorpolymerroutecancircmnventfileinsolubilityofPPV,thestrategyneedsamuhStCpreachonandlhghtemperaturewlticllaffordslowyieldandoillerdisadvantages.'So,theSynthesisofsolublePPVd… 相似文献
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The palladium-catalyzed crosscoupling reaction of boronic acids and benzyl bromides can be used successfully for the preparation of benzyls in high yield. This C-C coupling reaction was optimized for the synthesis of polybenzyls by model reactions. Different reaction channels were observed here with meta- and para-bis(bromomethyl)benzenes. The main product with 1,3-bis(chloromethyl)benzene was the corresponding 1,3-dibenzylbenzene, but the main product with 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)benzene was the corresponding biaryl resulting from homocoupling of aromatic boronic acid. 1.3-Linked polybenzyls were synthesized based on the results of the model reactions. M̄n's of 2 380 corresponding to a DP of 26 were found based on GPC. No structural defects were detected within the limits of detection. 相似文献
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Much attention has been paid to Poly(p-Phenylene Vinylene) (PPV) because they are associated with good electro-optical characterization, especially electro-luminescence which first discovered by Burroughes in 1990[1]. 1,4-bis(chloromethyl) benzene is an important tool to synthesize PPV by dehydrochlorination. So the chloromethylation of substituted benzene becomes active. We once synthesized a series of dialkoxyl bischloromethyl benzene[2]. Unfortunately, short chain alkoxyl-substituted PPV has poor solubility, which limits its utility. There are little reports on aryloxy PPV up to now, while aryloxy-substituted PPV may has good mechanical properties. 相似文献
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以4-(2,3-二氯苯基)-1,4-二氢-2,6-二甲基-3,5-吡啶二羧酸(2-氰基乙基)(甲基)酯(5)为起始原料,合成了丁酸氯维地平的5种降解杂质:4-(2,3-二氯苯基)-1,4-二氢-2,6-二甲基-3,5-吡啶二羧酸单甲酯(A), 4-(2,3-二氯苯基)-1,4-二氢-2,6-二甲基-3-吡啶羧酸甲酯(B), 4-(2,3-二氯苯基)-2,6-二甲基-3,5-吡啶二羧酸单甲酯(C), 4-(2,3-二氯苯基)-2,6-二甲基-3,5-吡啶二羧酸(丁酰氧基甲基)(甲基)酯(D)和4-(2,3-二氯苯基)-2,6-二甲基-3-吡啶羧酸甲酯(E)。其中A由5水解制得;B由A脱羧制得;C由5氧化后再经水解制得;D由C和丁酸氯甲酯缩合制得;E由C脱羧制得,化合物结构经1H NMR和MS(ESI)确证。 相似文献
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A. Mahammad Ibrahim V. Mahadevan M. Srinivasan 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1981,19(3):687-693
Novel poly(N-oxyimide)s (PNOI) were synthesized by the room temperature polycondensation of N,N′-dihydroxypyromellitimide (I) with dichloro compounds in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) in the presence of triethylamine both as base as well as catalyst. The dichloro compounds used were 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2,5-dimethylbenzene (II), 1,5-bis(chloromethyl)-2,4-dimethylbenzene (III), 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2,5-dimethoxybenzene (IV) and 1,4-dichlorobut-2-yne (V). Polymer synthesis, characterization, and properties such as density, viscosity, solubility, crystallinity, and thermal stability were described. Two model compounds, viz. (i) MNOI-1 from N-hydroxyphthalimide and a dichloro compound (III), (ii) MNOI-2 from I and benzyl chloride were also synthesized to confirm the formation of polymers. The polymers thus obtained had high intrinsic viscosities in the range 1.09–1.18 dl/g. The thermal decomposition of the polymers started around 260°C with 20–25% decomposition and about 50% weight loss was observed at 400°C. 相似文献
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聚对苯乙炔 (PPV)及其衍生物是制备聚合物发光二极管的最重要的聚合物之一[1] .这主要是因为它们具有优越的电致发光性能 ,易于合成以及良好的环境稳定性[2 ] .而聚 (2 甲氧基 5 (2′ 乙基 己氧基 ) 对苯乙炔 ) (MEH PPV)由于其可溶性好 ,发光效率和亮度高 ,在电致发光领域广受关注 .现在有许多MEH PPV的多步化学合成方法以及电化学合成方法 .但是 ,这些方法常常产率低 ,成本高且产品不纯 .本文报道一种固 液两相反应一步合成分子量大、溶解性好的MEH PPV的新方法 .1 主要原料对甲氧基苯酚 (纯度≥ 98% ,Aldr… 相似文献