一类脉冲微分方程零解的稳定性

本文研究了一类在非固定时刻的脉冲微分方程。利用Lyapunov第二方法,建立了零解为稳定,渐近稳定及不稳定的判别准则。结果表明脉冲可能影响甚至改变相应的无脉冲时的微分方程的稳定性。文中还给出一例说明所得主要结果的应用。     

LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR OF A CLASS OF REACTION DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH TIME DELAYS

The present paper devotes to the long-time behavior of a class of reaction diffusion equations with delays under Dirichlet boundary conditions. The stability and global attractability for the zero solution are provided, and the existence, stability and attractability for the positive stationary solution are also obtained.     

一个新的稳定性判据

本文得到了一个常系数线性差分方程组零解渐近稳定的新判据。     

DISSIPATIVITY BEHAVIOR OF IMPULSIVE FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

In this paper,we investigate the dissipativity behavior and give the range estimate for solutions of impulsive functional differential equations.Also,some criteria on asymptotical stability and exponential stability of the zero solution are obtained.     

ASYMPTOTIC STABILITY OF THIRD ORDER DELAY DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS WITH THREE PARAMETERS

In this paper, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the asymptotical stability of the zero solution to the third order delay difference equations.     

ON EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF NON-AUTONOMOUS STOCHASTIC SEMILINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

11MroductlonThe purpose ofthls paper Is to Investigate eWone尬lal stability of*theity mild solutions forcenain Hilbert space－Mued stochastlc evoMlon eqll砒ions,Roughy spe出0ng;we cons讪r山efollowing equation:I 伏I＝*x,＋风Il加L十从L,剧dWn,c〔瓜＋咖。(””””“”(11)D 人n 二x．Where A Is the Infinlteslmalgener砒or ofa certain几semigroup S(t),t＞0;on H and F(t;、)and B(t;·)are In general nonlinear mappings from H to H and H to L(x,H),the family ofall bounded linear operators from …     

一类非线性时滞差分方程的稳定性

得到了一类线性非自治时滞差分方程的零解的一致稳定、一致渐近稳定和全局渐近稳定的充分条件.     

On pathwise super-exponential decay rates of solutions of scalar nonlinear stochastic differential equations

This paper studies the pathwise asymptotic stability of the zero solution of scalar stochastic differential equation of Itô type. In particular, we provide conditions for solutions to converge to zero at a given rate, which is faster than any exponential rate of decay. The results completely classify the rates of decay of many parameterised families of stochastic differential equations.     

Stability of solutions to delay differential equations with periodic coefficients of linear terms

Under study are the systems of quasilinear delay differential equations with periodic coefficients of linear terms. We establish sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of the zero solution, obtain estimates for solutions which characterize the decay rate at infinity, and find the attractor of the zero solution. Similar results are obtained for systems with parameters.     

Asymptotic behavior for second order stochastic evolution equations with memory

In this paper, a general second order integro-differential evolution equation with memory driven by multiplicative noise is considered. We prove the existence of global mild solution and asymptotic stability of the zero solution using Lyapunov function techniques. Moreover, we discuss three examples to show that the asymptotic stability results can be applied to various partial differential equations.     

Sufficient conditions for the global stability of nonautonomous higher order difference equations

We present some explicit sufficient conditions for the global stability of the zero solution in nonautonomous higher order difference equations. The linear case is discussed in detail. We illustrate our main results with some examples. In particular, the stability properties of the equilibrium in a nonlinear model in macroeconomics is addressed.     

Existence and stability of periodic solutions for competing species diffusion systems with dirichlet boundary conditions

The article considers positive t-periodic solutions for a periodic system of competing-species diffusion-reaction equations with zero or positive Dirichlet boundary conditions. The asymptotic orbital stability of the periodic solution is also investigated. Some results are applicable to cases when interspecies interactions are not small     

具有可变脉冲点的脉冲微分方程的稳定性

该文考虑具有可变脉冲点的脉冲微分方程零解的稳定性。通过利用L yapunov函数以及Razumikhin技巧，可以得到关于具有可变脉冲点的脉冲微分方程零 解的一致稳定和一致渐近稳定的充分条件。     

On Stability of Solutions of a Certain Fourth—Order Functional Differential Equations

Using a Razumikhin-type theorem,we obtain sufficient conditions for the global asymptoticstability of the zero solution of a certain fourth order functional differential equations.The resultgeneralizes the well known results.     

New explicit global asymptotic stability criteria for higher order difference equations

New explicit sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of the zero solution of higher order difference equations are obtained. These criteria can be applied to autonomous and nonautonomous equations. The celebrated Clark asymptotic stability criterion is improved. Also, applications to models from mathematical biology and macroeconomics are given.     

Exponentially Stable Stationary Solutions for Stochastic Evolution Equations and Their Perturbation

We consider the exponential stability of stochastic evolution equations with Lipschitz continuous non-linearities when zero is not a solution for these equations. We prove the existence of a non-trivial stationary solution which is exponentially stable, where the stationary solution is generated by the composition of a random variable and the Wiener shift. We also construct stationary solutions with the stronger property of attracting bounded sets uniformly. The existence of these stationary solutions follows from the theory of random dynamical systems and their attractors. In addition, we prove some perturbation results and formulate conditions for the existence of stationary solutions for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations with Lipschitz continuous non-linearities.     

Stability results for nonlinear functional differential equations using fixed point methods

We present new conditions for stability of the zero solution for three distinct classes of scalar nonlinear delay differential equations. Our approach is based on fixed point methods and has the advantage that our conditions neither require boundedness of delays nor fixed sign conditions on the coefficient functions. Our work extends and improves a number of recent stability results for nonlinear functional differential equations in a unified framework. A number of examples are given to illustrate our main results.     

Stability for systems of 1-D coupled nonlinear oscillators

The stability of the null solution of different systems of differential equations describing the motion of 1-D coupled nonlinear oscillators is discussed. Under certain assumptions we derive some stability results. Specifically, in the case of coupled damped oscillators we obtain asymptotic stability of the null solution (see Theorem 3.1, Example 3.1, and Fig. 2), while in the case of partial lack of damping we only obtain convergence to zero of the solution components corresponding to damped oscillators (see Theorem 4.1, Example 4.1, and Fig. 5). In all cases, including the case of coupled undamped oscillators, we obtain uniform stability of the null solution.     

On Stability of Solutions to One Class of Nonlinear Difference Systems

We consider some class of systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. We adjust the difference schemes corresponding to the equations under study in order to guarantee agreement between differential and difference systems in the sense of stability of the zero solution. We obtain conditions under which perturbations do not violate the asymptotic stability of solutions to difference systems.     

Orbital stability of periodic traveling wave solutions to the generalized Long-Short wave equations

This paper investigates the orbital stability of periodic traveling wave solutions to the generalized Long-Short wave equations $\left\{\begin{array}{l}i\varepsilon_{t}+\varepsilon_{xx}=n\varepsilon+\alpha|\varepsilon|^{2}\varepsilon,\\n_{t}=(|\varepsilon|^{2})_{x}, x\in R.\end{array} \right.$ Firstly, we show that there exist a smooth curve of positive traveling wave solutions of dnoidal type with a fixed fundamental period $L$ for the generalized Long-Short wave equations. Then, combining the classical method proposed by Benjamin, Bona et al., and detailed spectral analysis given by using Lame equation and Floquet theory, we show that the dnoidal type periodic wave solution is orbitally stable by perturbations with period $L$. As the modulus of the Jacobian elliptic function $k\rightarrow 1$, we obtain the orbital stability results of solitary wave solution with zero asymptotic value for the generalized Long-Short equations. In particular, as $\alpha=0$, we can also obtain the orbital stability results of periodic wave solutions and solitary wave solutions for the long-short wave resonance equations. The results in the present paper improve and extend the previous stability results of long-shore wave equations and its extension equations.