共查询到15条相似文献,搜索用时 87 毫秒
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在微扰近似下,拉格朗日体系下的一阶、二阶波动方程解是具势运动,应用拉格朗日变动参数法来寻求积累解。在一般情况下,二阶波的波动方程在半空间会出现各式各样的积累解,它们沿着3个坐标变量的方向都有积累,在理想介质中它们不满足辐射条件。本文的结果表明,在考虑到介质的非理想性之后,也只有沿着平面边界面法线方向有积累的积累解才满足辐射条件,因而是收敛的。 相似文献
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D. ROYM.K. DASH 《Journal of sound and vibration》2002,249(1):83-100
The purpose of this study is to develop a stochastic Newmark integration principle based on an implicit stochastic Taylor (Ito-Taylor or Stratonovich-Taylor) expansion of the vector field. As in the deterministic case, implicitness in stochastic Taylor expansions for the displacement and velocity vectors is achieved by introducing a couple of non-unique integration parameters, α and β. A rigorous error analysis is performed to put bounds on the local and global errors in computing displacements and velocities. The stochastic Newmark method is elegantly adaptable for obtaining strong sample-path solutions of linear and non-linear multi-degree-of freedom (m.d.o.f.) stochastic engineering systems with continuous and Lipschitz-bounded vector fields under (filtered) white-noise inputs. The method has presently been numerically illustrated, to a limited extent, for sample-path integration of a hardening Duffing oscillator under additive and multiplicative white-noise excitations. The results are indicative of consistency, convergence and stochastic numerical stability of the stochastic Newmark method (SNM). 相似文献
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In this paper the forms of the gluon distribution function at different Q2 are discussed with the aid of the three-quarks model associated with dynamical calculations of QCD (the LLA approximation). The Buras-Gaemers parametrization is improved and the gluon distribution functions are obtained. It can be described by a simple parameter form: xG(x, Q2)=xG1(x, Q2)+xG2(x, Q2)=[1+B(s)]1(Q2)>2(1-x)[B(s)]+[1+D(s)]2)>(1-x)D(s), The form satisfies the QCD evolution equations and does not contradict evidently with existing experimental data. Then the properties of the constituent gluons in a nucleon are analyzed on these basis and it is indicated that the gluon distribution function could be considered as to be made of two different parts-soft and hard parts. 相似文献
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改善水下影象衬度方法的研究 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
光在海水介质中传播时,由于各种因素比起在空气中传播复杂得多,因而影象光信号受到众多因素的干扰,从理论和实验两个方面分析研究表明,采用对称性照明系统是提高影象衬度的一种有效方法,我们作了对称性双光源的实验,与单光源比较影象衬度提高两倍多. 相似文献
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计算均匀电场中颗粒簇团的偶极矩通常是困难的,这是因为颗粒间的相互耦合较难处理.这种相互耦合使颗粒的极化依赖于簇团的结构和大小.利用像偶极子法对这种耦合加以分析.首先,分别考虑了置于纵向和横向电场中的任意间距的等径导体球对,确定了各球上的像偶极子和像电荷及其分布.之后,计算了由4个置于正方形顶点和8个置于立方体顶点的导体球构成的簇团的偶极矩,并给出紧凑表达式.与先前的结果进行了比较,获得了很好的一致性.
关键词:
偶极矩
颗粒簇团
像偶极子法
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本文提出了在变衬比条件下一种望远镜成象质量主观评价方法,研究设计了新的变衬比照明装置,对若干组样品进行了实测,分析比较并提出了有效的主观评价判据指标。 相似文献