Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Ethyl 1-（2-bromoethyl）-3-（4-meth-oxyphenyl）-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate

The title compound ethyl 1-(2-bromoethyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate 1 has been synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal is of monoclinic(C15H17BrN2O3,Mr = 353.22),space group C21 with a = 24.691(7),b = 6.7678(17),c = 17.884(5) ,β = 97.184(5)o,V = 2965.1(13) 3,Z = 8,Dc = 1.583 g.cm-3,F(000) = 1440,μ = 2.784 mm-1,the final R = 0.0260 and wR = 0.0596 for 2684 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).All the carbon atoms in the molecule are nearly coplanar except C(15),with a large conjugated system among the carbonyl group,pyrazole ring and the benzene ring.Three non-classical intermolecular hydrogen bonds help to stabilize the crystal lattice.The regioselectivity was rationalized based on the coordination of potassium ion with the N-anion and the carbonyl oxygen atom.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 3′-Ethyl 5′-Methyl 1-Benzyl-4′-methyl-2-oxo-3′,4′-dihydrospiro-[indoline-3,2′-pyrrole]-3′,5′-dicarboxylate

The crystal structure of the title compound(C24H24N2O5, Mr = 420.45) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a = 8.991(1), b = 11.166(1), c = 11.169(1) , α = 91.413(2), β = 105.887(2), γ = 90.992(2)°, V = 1077.8(2) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.296 g/cm3, F(000) = 444, μ(MoKα) = 0.091 mm-1, the final R = 0.0466 and wR = 0.1507 for 4185 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)). The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data indicated intermolecular C(17)–H(17)O(4), C(5)–H(5)… O(4) hydrogen bonds and C–H…π interaction in the structure.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Ethyl 4-（2-Chloro-4-fluorophenyl）-6-hydroxy-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-5-isobenzofurancarboxylate

The crystal structure of the title compound(C17H12ClFO5,Mr=350.72) was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to monoclinic,space group P21/c,with a=7.693(1),b=15.767(1),c=12.986(1),β=97.23(1)°,V=1562.6(2)3,Z=4,Dc= 1.491 g/cm3,λ(MoKα)=0.71073,F(000)=720,μ(MoKα)=0.280 mm-1,R=0.0563 and wR=0.1674.A total of 3592 unique reflections were collected,of which 2462 with Ⅰ2σ(Ⅰ) were observed.Five-membered lactone rings and hydroxyl-substituted phenyl rings are approximately coplanar with their dihedral angle of 4.1°.The dihedral angle between two different phenyl rings is 71.3°.To our interest,intramolecular O(1)-H(1)···O(4) hydrogen bonds could be found in each molecule.Intramolecular hydrogen bonds and intermolecular van der Waals force contribute to the stability of the structure.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-Fluoro-4-methyl-3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androst-1-ene-17β-carboxylic Acid Methyl Ester

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2-Fluoro-4-methyl-3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androst-1-ene-17β-carboxylic Acid Methyl EsterAuthorJANG Yin-Zhi XIANG Zuo LIANG Da-Wei (Department of Applied Chemistry, Zhejiang Sci-Tech. University, Hangzhou 310018, China)AbstractThe title compound VII, 2-fluoro-4-methyl-3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androst-1-ene-17β-carboxylic acid methyl ester (C21H30FNO3, Mr = 363.46), was prepared through a seven-step reaction from pregnenolone, and characterized by elemental and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses as well as IR, MS and 1H-NMR spectra. It is of monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 6.3882(7), b = 9.9033(11), c = 15.4925(17) , β = 91.923(2)°, V = 979.57(19) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.232 mg/m3, μ = 0.088 mm-1, F(000)= 392, R = 0.0465, wR = 0.0989 and λ(MoKα) = 0.71073 . The structure indicates that the four cycles (A: C(1)-C(2)-C(3)-N(1)-C(5)-C(10), B: C(5)-C(6)-C(7)- C(8)-C(9)-C(10), C: C(8)-C(14)-C(13)-C(12)-C(11)-C(9), D: C(14)-C(15)-C(16)-C(17)-C(13)) are in chairand trans-configurations. The results of crystal structure determination show that there exist weak intra-molecular hydrogen bonds, resulting in a two-dimensional supramolecular frame-work of the title compound.Keywordsfluoro-sterol, synthesis, crystal structure, supramolecule     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Recognition Properties of 2-（5-（4-Chlorophenyl）-1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-3-yl）pyridine

The title compound 2-(5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)- pyridine(C20H16ClN3, Mr = 333.81) has been synthesized and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/n with a = 10.9925(12), b = 11.0378(12), c = 14.2751(18) , β = 98.074(11)°, V = 1714.9(3)3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.293 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.228 mm-1, F(000) = 696, the final R = 0.0521 and wR = 0.1349 for 3495 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). Intermolecular C–H...π interactions and π-π stacking interactions stabilize the crystal structure. The binding study by fluorescence spectroscope titration showed that the title compound can selectively recognize Fe3+ in THF solution with fluorescence quenching.     

Reaction of Ketene Dithioacetals with Pyrazolylcarbohydrazide： Synthesis and Biological Activities of Ethyl 5-Amino-1-（5＇-methyl-1 ＇-t-butyl-4＇-pyrazolyl）carbonyl-3-methylthio-1 H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate

The title compound, C16H23N5O3S, ethyl 5-amino-1-(5‘-methyl-1‘-t-butyl-4‘-pyrazolyl)carbonyl-3-methylthio-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (5) has been synthesized by the treatment of ethyl 2-cyano-3,3-dimethylthioacrylate with 1-t-butyl-5-methyl-4-hydrazinocarbonylpyrazole (4) in refluxed ethanol. The possible mechanism of the above reaction was also discussed. The results of biological test show that the title compound has fungicidal and plant growth regulation activities.     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Biological Activity of 1-（β-D-Glucopyranosyl）-3- amino-5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole

The title compound 1-（β-D-glucopyranosyl）-3-amino-5-methyl- 1H- 1,2,4-triazole was synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H-NMR and elemental analysis. Its single crystals of 2H2O adduct suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by the slow evaporation of a H2O solution and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 7.7490（15）, b = 10.424（2）, c = 17.447（4） A^°, V = 1409.3（5） A^°^3, Z= 4, C9H20N4O7, Mr = 296.29, Dc = 1.396 g/cm^3,μ = 0.120 mm^-1, S = 1.007, F（000） = 632, R = 0.0686 and wR = 0.1560 for 1217 observed reflections with I 〉 20（I）. The title molecules are linked through intermolecular hydrogen bonds to form two 1-D chain structures, and such adjacent chains are further linked by intermolecular hydrogen bonds and H2O bridges to form a 3-D supramolecular network structure. The preliminary bioassay results showed that the title compound exhibits fungicidal activities against Gibberella zeae and Colletotrichum orbiculare.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Penta-coordinated Cu（II） Complex： Cu（C17H13F3O3）2·CsH5N

A new copper（II） complex 3, Cu（C17H13F3O3）2·C5H5N, has been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in monoclinic, space group C2/c with a = 17.8511（7）, b = 17.4136（7）, c = 13.9425（7） A, β = 124.4830（10）°, V = 3572.5（3） A^3, Z = 4, C39H29CuF6NO6, Mr = 785.17,/7（000） = 1604, T = 292（2） K, Dc = 1.460 g/cm^3 and p = 0.691 mm^-1. The structure was refined to R = 0.0477 and wR = 0.1110 for 2935 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. For the title compound, X-ray analysis reveals that the copper（II） is penta-coordinated by four oxygen atoms from the corresponding 1-（4-（benzyloxy）phenyl）-4,4,4-trifluorobutane-1,3-dione ligands and one nitrogen atom of pyridine, forming a distorted square pyramidal geometry. It is found that the trifluoromethyl group, F（1）/F（1＇）, F（2）/F（2＇） and F（3）/F（3＇））, is disordered over two orientations in an approximate 3：1 ratio.     

Multicomponent Reaction in Ionic Liquid： A Novel and Green Synthesis of 1, 4-Dihydropyridine Derivatives

1, 4-Dihydropyridine (DHP) heterocyclic ring is a common feature of various bioactivecompounds such as vasodilator, bronchodilator and antiatherosclerotic, antitumor, andantidiabetic agents1. Due to their important pharmacological activities, many methods…     

An Unexpected and Green Synthetic Protocol for Ethyl 1‐Aroyl/Aroylmethyl‐5‐methyl‐3‐methylthiopyrazole‐4‐carboxylates: High Regioselectivity in Alkylation and Acylation Reactions between N‐1 and N‐2 of a Pyrazole Ring

Two series, totaling twelve, of new compounds, ethyl 1‐aroyl/(aroylmethyl)‐5‐methyl‐3‐methylthiopyrazole‐4‐carboxylates ( 5 / 6 ), have been synthesized via highly regioselectively acylation and alkylation reactions of ethyl 3‐methyl‐5‐methylthio‐1 H‐pyrazole‐4‐carboxylate ( 2a ) with aroyl chloride ( 3 ) and eco‐friendly reagents alpha‐tosyloxysubstituted acetophenones ( 4 ), respectively, and a green protocol has been developed. The acylation reactions were carried out under ultrasound irradiation, and the alkylation reactions were under microwave irradiation and ultrasound irradiation, respectively. Conventional reaction conditions, as well as the use of alpha‐bromosubstituted acetophenone ( 4 ′) have also been applied in the synthesis of some randomly selected compounds in both series and have generated identical compounds correspondingly. Unexpected structures of compounds were unambiguously determined by X‐ray crystallographic analysis.     

Synthesis and Structure of Ethyl 3-acetamido-4-aryl-6-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyran-5-carboxylates

Two ethyl 3-acetamido-4-aryl-6-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyran-5-carboxylates(3) were synthesized with high diastereoselectivities and characterized by IR,NMR and MS.The configuration of 3a was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,ethyl 3-acetamido-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyran-5-carboxylate(3a),C17H18N2O7.The crystal is of orthorhombic,space group Pbca with a = 11.7781(16),b = 9.5979(10),c = 32.115(3),V = 3630.4(7)3,Z = 8,Mr = 362.33,Dc = 1.326 Mg/m3,λ = 0.71073,μ(MoKα) = 0.104 mm-1,F(000) = 1520,the final R = 0.0646 and wR = 0.1464 for 1788 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I).The N-H and oxygen atom are involved in intermolecular hydrogen bonds which link the molecules into a one-dimensional chain and stabilize the structure.     

4-Hydroxyquinolones-2. 91. Synthesis and properties of ethyl 1-R-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-oxo-dihydropyridine-5-carboxylates

The reaction of ethyl aminocrotonates with derivatives of malonic acid is a suitable method for the preparation of ethyl 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-5-carboxylates. One of the synthesized materials has been studied by X-ray crystallography. __________ Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 2, 217–223, February, 2006.     

Regioselectivity of reactions of vinyl- and isopropenylcyclopentadienide anions with electrophilic agents. Synthesis and crystal structures of complexes [C5H4C(Me)=CH2]ZrCl3 · 2THF and [C5Me4CH=CH2]ZrCl3 · 2THF

Regioselectivity of the reactions of lithium vinyl- and isopropenylcyclopentadienides C₅H₄C(R)=CH₂ ^-Li⁺(R = H, Me) and lithium tetramethylvinylcyclopentadienide C₅Me₄CH=CH₂ ^-Li⁺ with various electrophilic agents (Me₃SiCl, Me₃SnCl, Et₂PCl, 2-chloro-1, 3-dioxaphospholane, and MeI) was studied. Two new monocyclopentadienyl zirconium complexes, [C₅H₄C(Me) = CH₂]ZrCl₃ · 2THF and [C₅Me₄CH=CH₂]ZrCl₃ · 2THF, were synthesized. Their crystal structures were established by X-ray diffraction. The results of quantum chemical calculations for the C₅H₄C(R) = CH₂ ^- (R = H, Me) and C₅Me₄CH=CH₂ ^- anions by the DFT method (RMPW1PW91) with the 6-311+G(d, p) split valence basis set are in good agreement with experimental data on the regioselectivity of their reactions with electrophilic agents.__________Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 390–399, February, 2005.     

2-甲硫基-7(5)-取代-3-吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶甲酸乙酯的区域选择性合成与2D NMR 研究

利用3-甲硫基-4-乙氧羰基-5-氨基-1H-吡唑分别与甲基/芳基烯胺酮反应, 合成了8种新的化合物2-甲硫基-7-取代-3-吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶甲酸乙酯(3a～3g)和2-甲硫基-5-甲基-3-吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶甲酸乙酯(4a). 化合物的结构均经元素分析, IR, ¹H NMR, MS所证实, 异构体3a和4a的结构进一步由¹³C NMR, HMQC和HMBC确认. 同时, 探讨了区域选择性合成吡唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶类化合物可能的反应机理, 并对部分化合物杀菌活性进行了测试.     

Stereoselective Methods for the Synthesis of 4-Benzoyl-1-benzoylamino-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-cyano-1-methylthio-1-butene and Its Structure

Selective methods were developed for the synthesis of 4-benzoyl-1-benzoylamino-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-cyano-1-methylthio-1-butene on the basis of the reaction of N-methylmorpholinium and piperidinium 5-benzoyl-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-3-cyano-6-hydroxy-6-phenyl-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-2-thiolates with methyl iodide. The structure of the product was established by X-ray crystallographic analysis.     

Synthesis of Substituted 6-Amino-4-aryl-5-cyano-2H,4H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles. Crystal and Molecular Structure of 6-Amino-5-cyano-3-methyl-4-(2',4',6'-triethylphenyl)-2H,4H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole

Substituted 6-aminopyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles were synthesized by the two-component condensation of arylidenemalononitriles and substituted 5-pyrazolones or three-component condensation of aromatic aldehydes, malononitrile, and substituted 5-pyrazolones. It was established by X-ray crystallographic analysis that pyranopyrazoles exist in the 2H and not the 1H tautomeric form.     

Synthesis, Structure, and Alkylation of N-Methylmorpholinium 5-[2-Cyanoethyl-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-thiocarbamoyl]-2,2-dimethyl-6-oxo-1,3-dioxa-4-cyclohexen-4-olate

N-Methylmorpholinium 5-[2-cyanoethyl-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-thiocarbamoyl]-2,2-dimethyl-6-oxo-1,3-dioxa-4-cyclohexen-4-olate was obtained from the reaction of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde with cyanothioacetamide and Meldrum's acid in the presence of N-methylmorpholine. The molecular and crystal structure of the title compound have been established and its alkylation has been studied.     

Synthesis of 4-(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-4(5H)-ylidene)-5-oxo-1-aryl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylates, a new triazafulvalene system

(2E,3Z)-2-(1-Methyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-4-ylidene)-3-[(arylamino- or heteroarylamino)methylene]succinate 5 obtained by [2+2] cycloaddition of (5Z)-5-[(dimethylamino)methylene]-3-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione (1) and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (2) followed by substitution of the dimethylamino group with aromatic or heteroaromatic amines, afforded by heating in ethanol in the presence of potassium hydroxide, potassium salts 6. Acidification of 6 with hydrochloric acid afforded mixtures of (E)- and (Z)-isomers of methyl 4-(2-hydroxy-1-methyl-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-4(5H)-ylidene)-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylates. On the other hand, alkylation of compounds 6 with methyl iodide or benzyl bromide produced the corresponding methyl (E)-4-(2-methoxy- or 2-benzyloxy-1-methyl-5-oxo-1H-imidazol-4(5H)-ylidene)-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxylates 9, derivatives of a new triazafulvalene system.     

2-Phosphinothioyl- and 2-phosphinoylethylcyclopentadienyl zirconium and titanium complexes. Crystal structure of [η5:η1-C5H4CH2CH2P(O)Ph2]TiCl3

The intracomplex conversion of (2-diphenylphosphanoethyl)cyclopentadienyl zirconium and titanium complexes into the corresponding 2-phosphinothioyl and 2-phosphinoyl derivatives, viz., (η⁵-C₅H₅)[η ⁵-C₅H₄CH₂CH₂P(S)Ph₂]ZrCl₂, [η⁵-C₅H₄CH₂CH₂P(S)Ph₂]ZrCl₃, [η⁵:η¹C₅H₄CH₂CH₂P(O)Ph₂]ZrCl₃·THF, and [η⁵:η ¹-C₅H₄CH₂CH₂P(O)Ph₂]TiCl₃ (7), was performed. The NMR spectroscopy data revealed the following order of the coordination ability of the functional groups with respect to the Zr center: Ph₂P=O > Ph₂P > Ph₂P=S. An analogous order was found for the monodentate ligands (Ph₃P=O > Ph₃P > Ph₃P=S) with respect to (η⁵-C₅H₅)ZrCl₃. The molecular structure of complex 7 was established by X-ray diffraction analysis. Coordination of the Ph₂P=O group to the titanium atom was found retained both in the crystalline state and solution.__________Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 116–122, January, 2005.