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1.
Abstract Let A be a noncommutative Banach algebra. Suppose there exists a continuous linear Jordan derivation D : AA such that [D(x), x]D(x)[D(x),x] ∈ rad(A) for all xA. In this case, D(A) ⊆ rad (A). The author has been supported by Kangnung National University, Research Fund, 1998  相似文献   

2.
    
This paper is the final installment in a series of articles, started in 1974, which study the semiprimitivity problem for group algebras of locally finite groups. Here we achieve our goal of describing the Jacobson radical in terms of the radicals of the group algebras of the locally subnormal subgroups of . More precisely, we show that if and if , then the controller of is the characteristic subgroup generated by the locally subnormal subgroups of with . In particular, we verify a conjecture proposed some twenty years ago and, in so doing, we essentially solve one half of the group ring semiprimitivity problem for arbitrary groups. The remaining half is the more difficult case of finitely generated groups. This article is effectively divided into two parts. The first part, namely the material in Sections 2-6, covers the group theoretic aspects of the proof and may be of independent interest. The second part, namely the work in Sections 7-12, contains the group ring and ring theoretic arguments and proves the main result. As usual, it is necessary for us to work in the more general context of twisted group algebras and crossed products. Furthermore, the proof ultimately depends upon results which use the Classification of the Finite Simple Groups.

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3.
    
Let T be a compact disjointness preserving linear operator from C0(X) into C0(Y), where X and Y are locally compact Hausdorff spaces. We show that T can be represented as a norm convergent countable sum of disjoint rank one operators. More precisely, T = Σn δ ?hn for a (possibly finite) sequence {xn }n of distinct points in X and a norm null sequence {hn }n of mutually disjoint functions in C0(Y). Moreover, we develop a graph theoretic method to describe the spectrum of such an operator (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)  相似文献   

4.
Hille–Tamarkin integral operators on the space are considered. Invertibility conditions, estimates for the norm of the inverse operators and positive invertibility conditions are established. In addition, bounds for the spectral radius are suggested. Applications to nonselfadjoint differential operators and integro-differential ones are discussed.  相似文献   

5.
    
We investigate norm closures of operator algebras with symbolic structure in an axiomatic setting. Typical examples are given by algebras of zero order pseudodifferential operators on (possibly noncompact) manifolds. It is our aim to study properties of the completed algebras by means of the associated extensions of the symbolic calculus. Particularly we like to prove spectral Invariance or even the ?-property in the sense of B. Gramsch and to discuss some of the main Implications.  相似文献   

6.
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This paper studies the spectrum of continuous refinement operators and relates their spectral properties with the solutions of the corresponding continuous refinement equations.

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7.
    
Classical results of Kalton are used to study the complementation of the space of weakly compact operators and the space of compact operators in the space of bounded linear operators from to .

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9.
    
A linear operator in a separable Hilbert space is called a quasinormal one if it is a sum of a normal operator and a compact one. In the paper, bounds for the spectrum of quasinormal operators are established. In addition, the lower estimate for the spectral radius is derived. Under some restrictions, that estimate improves the well-known results. Applications to integral operators and matrices are discussed. Our results are new even in the finite-dimensional case.

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10.
管雪冲 《数学杂志》2014,34(4):610-616
本文研究了从一般信息代数获取紧信息代数的一种新方法.通过在一个信息代数的定向集族上建立一个等价关系,证得相应的等价类全体之集关于联合和聚焦两种运算构成了原信息代数的一个紧扩张.  相似文献   

11.
We give a correct statement for [2 Karamzadeh, O. A. S., Motamedi, M. (1994). On α-DICC modules. Commun. Algebra 22(6):19331944.[Taylor &; Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] [Google Scholar], Proposition 1.2]. However, this new form of the proposition needs no different proof from that of [2 Karamzadeh, O. A. S., Motamedi, M. (1994). On α-DICC modules. Commun. Algebra 22(6):19331944.[Taylor &; Francis Online], [Web of Science ®] [Google Scholar], Proposition 1.2].  相似文献   

12.
Wen Ming  WU 《数学学报(英文版)》2011,27(9):1697-1704
Let M\mathcal{M} and N\mathcal{N} be the von Neumann algebras induced by the rational action of the group SL 2(ℝ) and its subgroup P on the upper half plane \mathbbH\mathbb{H}. We have shown that N\mathcal{N} is spatial isomorphic to the group von Neumann algebra LP\mathcal{L}_P and characterized M\mathcal{M} and its commutant M¢\mathcal{M}' and gotten a generalization of the Mautner’s lemma. It is also shown that the Berezin operator commutates with the Laplacian operator.  相似文献   

13.
14.
In this paper we investigate finite rank operators in the Jacobson radical of Alg( ), where are nests. Based on the concrete characterizations of rank one operators in Alg( ) and , we obtain that each finite rank operator in can be written as a finite sum of rank one operators in and the weak closure of equals Alg( ) if and only if at least one of is continuous.  相似文献   

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Let and be two infinite dimensional real Banach spaces. The following question is classical and long-standing. Are the following properties equivalent?

a) There exists a projection from the space of continuous linear operators onto the space of compact linear operators.

b) .

The answer is positive in certain cases, in particular if or has an unconditional basis. It seems that there are few results in the direction of a general solution. For example, suppose that and are reflexive and that or has the approximation property. Then, if , there is no projection of norm 1, from onto . In this paper, one obtains, in particular, the following result:

Theorem. Let be a real Banach space which is reflexive (resp. with a separable dual), of infinite dimension, and such that has the approximation property. Let be a real scalar with . Then can be equivalently renormed such that, for any projection from onto , one has . One gives also various results with two spaces and .

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17.
    
For a compact subset of symmetric with respect to conjugation and a continuous function, we obtain sharp conditions on and that insure that can be approximated uniformly on by polynomials with nonnegative coefficients. For a real Banach space, a closed but not necessarily normal cone with , and a bounded linear operator with , we use these approximation theorems to investigate when the spectral radius of belongs to its spectrum . A special case of our results is that if is a Hilbert space, is normal and the 1-dimensional Lebesgue measure of is zero, then . However, we also give an example of a normal operator (where is unitary and ) for which and .

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18.
Let H be a complex Hilbert space with dimH ≥3, Bs(H) the (real) Jordan algebra of all self-adjoint operators on H. Every surjective map Ф : Bs(H)→13s(H) preserving numerical radius of operator products (respectively, Jordan triple products) is characterized. A characterization of surjective maps on Bs (H) preserving a cross operator norm of operator products (resp. Jordan triple products of operators) is also given.  相似文献   

19.
    
Loïc Foissy 《代数通讯》2013,41(10):4528-4552
We study the Hopf algebra H of Fliess operators coming from Control Theory in the one-dimensional case. We prove that it admits a graded, finite-dimensional, connected grading. Dually, the vector space ? ? x 0, x 1 ? is both a pre-Lie algebra for the pre-Lie product dual of the coproduct of H, and an associative, commutative algebra for the shuffle product. These two structures admit a compatibility which makes ? ? x 0, x 1 ? a Com-Pre-Lie algebra. We give a presentation of this object as a pre-Lie algebra.  相似文献   

20.
The paper studies the existence of closed invariant subspaces for a Lie algebra L of bounded operators on an infinite-dimensional Banach space X. It is assumed that L contains a Lie subalgebra L0 that has a non-trivial closed invariant subspace in X of finite codimension or dimension. It is proved that L itself has a non-trivial closed invariant subspace in the following two cases: (1) L0 has finite codimension in L and there are Lie subalgebras L0=L0L1⊂?⊂Lp=L such that Li+1=Li+[Li,Li+1] for all i; (2) L0 is a Lie ideal of L and dim(L0)=∞. These results are applied to the problem of the existence of non-trivial closed Lie ideals and closed characteristic Lie ideals in an infinite-dimensional Banach Lie algebra L that contains a non-trivial closed Lie subalgebra of finite codimension.  相似文献   

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