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以丙酮、乙二胺和溴乙酸乙酯为原料 ,合成了新的氮功能化大环羧酸酯 :内消旋 5 ,5 ,7,12 ,12 ,14 六甲基 1,4 ,8,11 四氮杂环十四烷 N ,N″ 二乙酸乙酯 (EL)。通过羟胺与EL的酰基化反应 ,得到氮功能化大环羟肟酸 :内消旋 5 ,5 ,7,12 ,12 ,14 六甲基 1,4 ,8,11 四氮杂环十四烷 N ,N″ 二乙酰羟肟酸 (H2 L)。通过H2 L与过渡金属离子 (Ni2 ,Cu2 )在乙醇溶液中进行反应 ,合成了相应的配合物。用元素分析、电子光谱、红外光谱、氢核磁共振谱和质谱对它们进行了研究。 相似文献
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稀土萘甲酸邻菲咯啉三元固体配合物的IR和Raman光谱 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
合成了 5种稀土萘甲酸邻菲咯啉三元配合物 ,其通式为RE(Nap) 3·phen(RE3 =Y3 ,La3 ,Eu3 ,Tb3 ,Dy3 ;Nap- =萘甲酸根 ;phen =邻菲咯啉 )。测定了配合物的IR和Raman光谱 ,对配合物的振动频率作了归属。光谱数据表明 ,稀土离子与萘甲酸的COO- 以双齿方式配位 ,与邻菲咯啉的CN基形成五员螯环。 相似文献
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本文合成了甘氨酸络铜(Ⅱ)、甘氨酸络锌(Ⅱ)和甘氨酸络锰(Ⅱ)3种氨基酸配合物,测定了各配合物的红外光谱,并对它们的谱带进行了详细的归属。 相似文献
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在水-乙醇溶液中合成了稀土离子(RE=La, Nd, Eu, Tb, Er, Y)与3-硝基邻苯二甲酸(H2L)的晶体化合物,并通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、差热-热重分析对系列配合物RE2L2(HL)2(H2O)6·2H2O进行了系统的研究与表征。谱学研究结果与通过X衍射表征的晶体结构数据是一致的。配体3-硝基邻苯二甲酸具有两种配位模式。两个全脱质子的配体L2-以桥联-螯合形式与两个稀土离子配位,而另两个单脱质子的配体HL-利用其酸根(—COO-)和羧基(—COOH)分别与金属离子以端基螯合形式配位。红外数据证实了羧酸根(—COO-)和羧基(—COOH)的存在以及羧基(—COOH)与结晶水之间的氢键作用。差热-热重数据与化合物的组成结构非常吻合,配合物中的结晶水和配位水在150 ℃左右开始失去并吸热,配体则在400 ℃左右开始氧化分解。 相似文献
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研究了Nd^3+和Er^3+分别与色氨酸,苯丙氨酸,缬氨酸,咪唑和苯并咪唑配体所组成的配合物,在95%乙醇中的f-f超灵敏跃迁吸收光谱。计算超灵敏峰的振子强度P,电子云伸展比β共价参数δ和键合参数。探讨了配合物的共价性。 相似文献
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利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)法研究了不同类型氨基酸及其配合物与二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱脂质体浇铸膜的相互作用,结果表明,在有氨基酸存在下,二棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱的红外谱图没有明显的变化,氨基酸稀土配合物与磷脂极性头基团有静电相互作用,作用的程度随稀土离子,氨基酸及稀土同氨基酸配比的不同而有所不同。 相似文献
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The IR and Raman Spectra of pentaiododimercurate (II) and octaiodotrimercurate (II) anionic complexes have been obtained in the solid state and interpreted in terms of halogen-bridged structures. Spectroscopic and chemical evidences support a dimeric structure for the pentaiododimercurate (II) anion. The addition of HgBr2 and HgI2 to tetraiodocadmate (II), mercurate (II) and tetrabromocadmate (II) species have also been studied. The vibrational spectra also support halogen-bridged structures for these new mixed binuclear complexes. 相似文献
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掺钙、钡苯甲酸铕配合物的红外光谱和荧光性能 总被引:1,自引:4,他引:1
将苯甲酸钠分别加入到氯化钙和氯化铕以及氯化钡和氯化铕混合溶液中反应,制备了苯甲酸铕-钙和苯甲酸铕-钡两个系列的三元固体配合物,其化学组成式为(Eu1-xCax)L3-x和(Eu1-xBax)L3-x(其中L为苯甲酸根,x=0~1.0),研究了它们的红外光谱和荧光性能。由红外数据表明,配合物中对称和反对称伸缩振动吸收峰发生了分裂,而且羧基伸缩振动随钙离子(钡离子)含量的增加发生规律性变化。荧光光谱实验结果表明,在一定范围内,用不发光的钙离子或者钡离子取代苯甲酸铕中部分Eu^3+离子,可以使Eu^3+离子的特征荧光发射增强,表明碱土金属可以敏化Eu离子。 相似文献
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Albert W. Herlinger 《光谱学快报》2013,46(10):787-797
Abstract The laser Raman spectra of crystalline [(CH3)4N] HgCl3 and [(CH3)4N]2HgCl4 have been studied in the 400–20 cm?1 region. All expected Raman active modes for the HgCl3 ? and HgCl4 ?2 ions are observed and assignments of the vibrational frequencies are made in relation to the structure of the anions. 相似文献
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Abstract Infrared and Raman spectra (4000-200 cm?1) were recorded for 4-vinylpyridine and vibrational assignments made for fundamental modes on the basis of frequency shifts of the coordinated ligand, of the group vibrational concept and comparison with the assignments for related molecules. the infrared spectra of M(4-vinylpyridine)2Ni(CN)4 (M=Mn, Cd, Fe, Co, Ni or Cu) are reported. 相似文献
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谢文磊 《光谱学与光谱分析》1999,19(6):827-830
研究了Y,La,Ce,Pr,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd,Dy和Ho等10种丙酮酸稀土配合物的FT-IR光谱;对400~2000cm^-1的主要红外吸收谱峰进行了归属;200~4-cm^-1有3个随稀土原子序数递增峰位向高波数位移的谱带,可指认为RE-O伸缩振动吸收。红外光谱表明,丙酮酸以酸根形式采用螯合桥式三齿方式与稀土配位,某些谱峰有裂分或拓宽现象。配位键以离子键成分为主。 相似文献
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Highly emissive Re(I) complexes, hydrophobic cis-Re(CO)2(c-dppene)(dpphen) and water-soluble cis-Re(CO)2(c-dppene)(SO3-dpphen) with a negative charge, were synthesized [where c-dppene is cis-(bis(diphenylphosphino)ethylene, dpphen is 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline, and SO3-dpphen is its disulfonate derivative]. These Re(I) complexes have significantly higher molar absorption in the 350- to 490-nm region compared to their tricarbonyl Re(I) counterparts and their emission spectra are similar to those of Ru(II) polypyridyl complexes. The luminescence lifetimes of these Re(I) complexes approach 10 s in the absence of oxygen in both aqueous and less polar solvents. The complexes have limiting anisotropy values exceeding 0.3. As both ligands, the diimine and the bidentate phosphine, can be modified by adding different substituents, it should be possible to make cis-Re(CO)2(diimine)(P-P) derivatives which are capable of labeling biomacromolecules for biochemical and biophysical studies. 相似文献
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The complexes of Ni (His) 2·H2O, Ni (Gly) 2·2H2O, Pd (His)Cl2·H2O and Pd(Gly) 2·2H2O were synthesized. And the IR, electronic absorption and photoacoustic spectra of these complexes were measured in solid state. The nature of the metal-carboxylate coordinate bond were deduced from the variation in the carboxyl stretching frequencies. And the d-d transition absorptions of these complexes were interpreted quantitatively with the 3d scaling radial theory. Therefore, the structural characterizations were also discussed with their spectral behaviors. 相似文献
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以4-氟苯甲酸(4-FBA)、4-氯苯甲酸(4-ClBA)为配体制备了具有良好热稳定性的稀土配合物Tb(4-FBA)3·2H2O和Tb(4-ClBA)3·2H2O,与前期工作中合成的Tb(4-BrBA)3的紫外及荧光光谱进行了分析比较。紫外-可见光吸收光谱表明,相同浓度下,3种配合物的紫外吸收能力以Tb(4-FBA)3·2H2O、Tb(4-ClBA)3·2H2O、Tb(4-BrBA)3顺序依次增大。液体荧光光谱表明,Tb(4-ClBA)3·2H2O的荧光发射强度最强。从配体的能级、配合物的紫外吸收能力及能量传递过程中的热振动损耗等方面对实验结果进行了讨论分析。热重分析表明,Tb(4-FBA)3·2H2O和Tb(4-ClBA)3·2H2O在450℃出现快速分解。将2种配合物放置于马弗炉中350℃加热1 h后,发现Tb(4-FBA)3·2H2O的荧光发射强度降低了24%,Tb(4-ClBA)3·2H2O荧光发射强度仅降低了13%左右,表明2种配合物高温条件下分子结构保持稳定,加热后2种配合物的红外光谱也表明2种配合物在高温条件下未发生分解。 相似文献
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Abstract The infrared and Raman spectra of trans-Ni(S2N2CH3)2 and Pd(S3N)2 were measured from 4000-200 cm?1. The absorption bands were assigned by comparison to the sulfur nitride complexes of nickel(II), palladium(II) and platinum(II). Normal coordinate analyses on these complexes were carried on these data using molecular parameters taken from X-ray data. To aid in band assignments, isotope shift data on trans-62Ni(S2N2CH3)2 have also been carried out. 相似文献