Lie Superalgebras and Calogero–Moser–Sutherland Systems

We review recent results obtained at the intersection of the theory of quantum deformed Calogero–Moser–Sutherland systems and the theory of Lie superalgebras. We begin with a definition of admissible deformations of root systems of basic classical Lie superalgebras. For classical series, we prove the existence of Lax pairs. Connections between infinite-dimensional Calogero–Moser–Sutherland systems, deformed quantum CMS systems, and representation theory of Lie superalgebras are discussed.     

Modular Lie Superalgebras of H-type

In this article the Z-graded transitive modular Lie superalgebra -1 Li,whose repre-sentation of L_0 in L_(-1) is isomorphic to the natural representation of osp(L_(-1)),is determined.     

On Restricted Lie Superalgebras with Semisimple Elements

In the present paper, we give some sufficient conditions for the commu tativity of restricted Lie superalgebras and characterize some properties of restricted Lie superalgebras with semisimple elements.     

The Frattini Subalgebra of Restricted Lie Superalgebras

In the present paper, we study the Frattini subalgebra of a restricted Lie superalgebra （L, [p]）. We show first that if L = A1 ＋ A2 ＋… ＋An, then Фp（L） = Фp（A1） ＋Фp（A2） ＋…＋Фp（An）, where each Ai is a p-ideal of L. We then obtain two results： F（L） = Ф（L） = J（L） = L if and only if L is nilpotent; Fp（L） and F（L） are nilpotent ideals of L if L is solvable. In addition, necessary and sufficient conditions are found for Фp-free restricted Lie superalgebras. Finally, we discuss the relationships of E-p-restricted Lie superalgebras and E-restricted Lie superalgebras.     

Gelfand–Kirillov Dimension and Local Finiteness of Jordan Superpairs Covered by Grids and Their Associated Lie Superalgebras

Abstract

In this paper we show that a Lie superalgebra L graded by a 3-graded irreducible root system has Gelfand–Kirillov dimension equal to the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of its coordinate superalgebra A, and that L is locally finite if and only A is so. Since these Lie superalgebras are coverings of Tits–Kantor–Koecher superalgebras of Jordan superpairs covered by a connected grid, we obtain our theorem by combining two other results. Firstly, we study the transfer of the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension and of local finiteness between these Lie superalgebras and their associated Jordan superpairs, and secondly, we prove the analogous result for Jordan superpairs: the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of a Jordan superpair V covered by a connected grid coincides with the Gelfand– Kirillov dimension of its coordinate superalgebra A, and V is locally finite if and only if A is so.     

Superderivation Algebras of Modular Lie Superalgebras of ■-Type

The authors consider a family of finite-dimensional Lie superalgebras of O-type over an algebraically closed field of characteristic p 3. It is proved that the Lie superalgebras of ■-type are simple and the spanning sets are determined. Then the spanning sets are employed to characterize the superderivation algebras of these Lie superalgebras.Finally, the associative forms are discussed and a comparison is made between these Lie superalgebras and other simple Lie superalgebras of Cartan type.     

Generalized Feynman–Kac Semigroups,Associated Quadratic Forms and Asymptotic Properties

In this paper, we study the Feynman–Kac semigroup T _t f(x)=E _x[f(X _t)exp(N _t)],where X _t is a symmetric Levy process and N _t is a continuous additive functional of zero energy which is not necessarily of bounded variation. We identify the corresponding quadratic form and obtain large time asymptotics of the semigroup. The Dirichlet form theory plays an important role in the whole paper.     

RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS Structure of Solvable Quadratic Lie Algebras

Killing form plays a key role in the theory of semisimple Lie algebras. It is natural to extend the study to Lie algebras with a nondegenerate symmetric invariant bilinear form. Such a Lie algebra is generally called a quadratic Lie algebra which occur naturally in physics. Besides semisimple Lie algebras, interesting quadratic Lie algebras include the Kac-Moody algebras and the Extended Affine Lie algebras.     

Cohomology and Support Varieties for Restricted Lie Superalgebras

Let $(\mathfrak{g}, [p]) $ be a restricted Lie superalgebra over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic p?>?2. Let $\mathfrak{u}(\mathfrak{g})$ denote the restricted enveloping algebra of $\mathfrak{g}$ . In this paper we prove that the cohomology ring $\operatorname{H}^\bullet(\mathfrak{u}(\mathfrak{g}), k)$ is finitely generated. This allows one to define support varieties for finite dimensional $\mathfrak{u}(\mathfrak{g})$ -supermodules. We also show that support varieties for finite dimensional $\mathfrak{u}(\mathfrak{g})$ - supermodules satisfy the desirable properties of a support variety theory.     

Lie Bialgebras of Generalized Virasoro-like Type

In this paper, Lie bialgebra structures on generalized Virasoro-like algebras are studied. It is proved that all such Lie bialgebras are triangular coboundary.     

Local Approximation by Generalized Baskakov–Durrmeyer Operators

The paper deals with general Baskakov–Durrmeyer operators containing several previous definitions as special cases. The main results include the local rate of convergence, which is proved based on a representation of the kernel functions in terms of Jacobi polynomials and the complete asymptotic expansion for the sequence of these operators. In obtaining the expansion for simultaneous approximation, a key step is the use of a combinatorical identity for derivatives with weights.     

Solving Large Sparse Linear and Quadratic Generalized Eigenvalue Problems

We study the methods for solving the following large order eigenvelue problems occurring in the analysis of structural vibration: (1) (2) and (3) where M and C are both symmetric matrices, while (?) is skew symmetric. Moreover, M is positive definite, and the matrix K in (2) and (3) is also assumed to be symmetric positive definite. 1 The eigenvalue problem for normal matrices in generalized inner prduct Let B be an n×n Hermitian positive definite matrix. Then     

Structures of Not-finitely Graded Lie Algebras Related to Generalized Heisenberg–Virasoro Algebras

In this paper, we study the structure theory of a class of not-finitely graded Lie algebras related to generalized Heisenberg–Virasoro algebras. In particular, the derivation algebras, the automorphism groups and the second cohomology groups of these Lie algebras are determined.     

Engel’s Theorem for Generalized Lie Algebras

We prove analogues of the classical Engel’s Theorem for Lie algebras in the category of comodules over a cotriangular Hopf algebra, generalizing the known result for Lie coloralgebras.     

RESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS——Structure of Solvable Quadratic Lie Algebras

Killing form plays a key role in the theory of semisimple Lie algebras. It is natural to extend the study to Lie algebras with a nondegenerate symmetric invariant bilinear form. Such a Lie algebra is generally called a quadratic Lie algebra which occur naturally in physics^[10，12，13]. Besides semisimple Lie algebras, interesting quadratic Lie algebras include the Kac-Moody algebras and the Extended Affine Lie algebras. In this paper, we study solvable quadratic Lie algebras. In Section 1, we study quadratic solvable Lie algebras whose Cartan subalgebras consist of semi-simple elements. In Section 2,we present a procedure to construct a class of quadratic Lie algebras, and we can exhaust all solvable quadratic Lie algebras in such a way. All Lie algebras mentioned in this paper are finite dimensional Lie algebras over a field F of characteristic 0.     

On Approximation of Functions by Generalized Abel–Poisson Operators

We find the exact constant in the principal term of the deviation of a function in the Zygmund class from the generalized Abel-Poisson operators determined by the Fourier series over the trigonometric system with particular summation factors.