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A positive measurable function f on Rd can be symmetrized to a function f* depending only on the distance r, and with the same distribution function as f. If the distribution derivatives of f are Radon measures then we have the inequality f*f, where f is the total mass of the gradient. This inequality is a generalisation of the classical isoperimetric inequality for sets. Furthermore, and this is important for applications, if f belongs to the Sobolev space H1,P then f* belongs to H1,P and f*pfp.  相似文献   

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, ( ) . , : , , .

This research was partially supported by National Science Foundation under grant INT-8400708.  相似文献   

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Summary This paper is concerned with the rate of convergence to zero of theL pmetrics np1p, constructed out of differences between distribution functions, for departure from normality for normed sums of independent and identically distributed random variables with zero mean and unit variance. It is shown that the np are, under broad conditions, asymptotically equivalent in the strong sense that, for 1p, p, np/np is universally bounded away from zero and infinity asn.  相似文献   

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. f- ,S n (f) . {n k }, n k+1/n k >1+ck ,— , 0<1/2, f 0, .  相似文献   

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(r k ) - , +1 –1 1/2. =( i ) , 0< 1 p ... n ... . (a i )M. (a i ) . , [2], .  相似文献   

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{ mn ():, =1, 2, ...}, (X, , ). , ( ) , . { mn }. . — — ( ) .  相似文献   

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. : [0, +) [0, +) - , u+ (u) (u)=o(u lnu). [0, 1]2 f , ¦f¦ L([0, 1]2), - [0, 1]2.  相似文献   

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Let H(0) be a dilation-analytic three-particle Schrödinger operator with analytic continuation H() (>0). Let a be zero or the energy of a two-particle bound state. Let- (a) be the Laplace operator representing the kinetic energy of the relative motion of fragments scattered in channel a. By recent results, wave operators W (±, a, ) with conjugates W (±, a, ) exist such that W (±, a, ) W (±, a, ) is a projection P (a, ) commuting with H () while [H ()-a]W (±, a, ) equals-W(±, a, ) (a) e2i. This paper shows that the wave operators transform dilation-analytic functions of particle coordinates into dilation-analytic functions. Specifically, if the left shoulder of the spectrum of P (a,) H () does not sweep across eigenvalues of H() when , then W(-, a, ) and W (+, a, ) are dilation analytic in [, ]. If the right shoulder does not sweep across eigenvalues, W(+, a, ) and W(-, a, ) are dilation analytic in [,]. A semisimple eigenvalue of H () embedded in the spectrum of P (a, ) H () does not prevent the wave operators from being dilation analytic in an interval [, ] with as an interior point.This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under grant DMS-8301096.  相似文献   

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Summary In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the superposition operator Fx(s)=f(s, x(s)) to satisfy a Lipschitz condition Fx1 - Fx2kx1 - x2 or a Darbo condition (FN)k(N) in ideal spaces of measurable functions, where is the Hausdorff measure of noncompactness. Moreover, we characterize a large class of spaces in which the above mentioned two conditions are equivalent.
Sunto In questo lavoro diamo delle condizioni necessarie e sufficienti perchè l'operatore di sovrapposizione Fx(s)=f (s, x(s)) soddisfi alla condizione di Lipschitz Fx1–Fx2 kx1–x2 o quella di Darbo (FN)k(N) in spazi ideali di funzioni misurabili, ove è la misura di non compattezza di Hausdorff. Inoltre, caratterizziamo un'ampia classe di spazi in cui le suddette due condizioni sono equivalenti.
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Let {P(t): t0} be a strongly continuous semigroup on a Banach space X and let |\| be a continuous norm on X such that |P(t)x|exp(t)|x|, XX, t0. Let C be a |\|-closed convex subset of X and suppose that for every x in D(A) there exists a sequence (xn : n ) in D(A) with the following properties: lim|x–xn|=0, lim|Ax–Axn|=0 and every xn has a best approximation in C (with respect to |\|) which belongs to D(A). Then P(t)CC for all t0 if and only if, for every v in CD(A), the vector Av belongs to the |\|-closure of [0, ) (C-V).  相似文献   

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For a bounded regular Jordan domain in R 2, we introduce and study a new class of functions K() related on its Green function G. We exploit the properties of this class to prove the existence and the uniqueness of a positive solution for the singular nonlinear elliptic equation u+(x,u)=0, in D(), with u=0 on and uC(), where is a nonnegative Borel measurable function in ×(0,) that belongs to a convex cone which contains, in particular, all functions (x,t)=q(x)t ,>0 with nonnegative functions qK(). Some estimates on the solution are also given.  相似文献   

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