新型无机-有机杂化中孔发光材料(phen)2Eu/MCM-41的合成与表征

合成出了担载稀土有机配合物的无机－有机杂化中孔发光材料（phen)2Eu/ECM-41,用X射线衍射,红外光谱,荧光光谱和紫外－可见8漫反射光谱对所得样品进行了表征,并与相应的纯稀土配合物进行了比较,结果表明,所得杂化材料具有典型的中孔材料MCM－41的结构,且经组装后孔结构保持不变,在紫外光照射下,发出稀土离子的特征谱线,但与纯稀土配合物相比,其激发光谱发生蓝移,稀土Eu3 所处的格位对称性降低,荧光寿命延长,另外,对光谱性质进行了讨论。     

杂化材料Eu(Phen)2Cl3/MCM-41的荧光性能及热稳定性研究

采用超声波辅助,将稀土配合物Eu(Phen)2Cl3装入中孔分子筛MCM-41孔道,合成了不同组装量的杂化材料Eu(Phen)2Cl3/MCM-41。运用XRD、N2吸附-脱附、FTIR、荧光光谱等手段对杂化材料进行了表征,研究表明稀土配合物已进入分子筛孔道,且随着配合物嵌入量的增加,杂化材料的荧光发射也逐渐增强。当Eu(Phen)2Cl3的组装量达到饱和(7.17%)时,其荧光强度最大。与纯配合物Eu(Phen)2Cl3相比,Eu(Phen)2Cl3/MCM-41的热稳定性提高了约100°C。     

含稀土铕配合物三维有序大孔材料的制备及其荧光性能

采用物理吸附的方法将稀土配合物嵌入三维有序大孔聚合物材料的孔内,组装了发光性能良好的含邻菲罗林-铕配合物的三维有序大孔聚合物材料(3DOM/Eu(Phen)2).并通过扫描电镜、红外光谱和荧光光谱对3DOM/Eu(Phen)2组装体进行了表征.结果表明:组装体的结构保持了三维有序大孔材料的结构特征,在紫外灯的照射下,发出稀土离子的特征谱线,与纯配合物相比,其激发光谱发生蓝移,荧光寿命延长.     

烟酸稀土分子杂化发光材料的制备与性能研究

利用烯-巯加成的方法,合成了一种带有三联吡啶基团的有机硅氧烷,该中间体用核磁共振、红外、质谱等手段进行了表征确认.以该中间体作为第二配体,加入稀土(Eu3+、Tb3+)烟酸配合物,在正硅酸乙酯的存在下用溶胶-凝胶法原位制备了稀土(Eu3+、Tb3+)烟酸配合物与二氧化硅基质以共价键相连的烟酸稀土分子杂化发光材料.通过红外光谱、紫外-可见光漫反射光谱、荧光光谱和寿命测试表征了制备的杂化发光材料.荧光光谱数据表明在杂化材料中,由于三联吡啶配体通过有效的分子内传能过程将其激发态的能量传递给稀土离子的发射能级,从而极大地提高了稀土离子的特征发射.掺铕离子的最强发射为617nm,是纯红光发射;而掺铽离子的最强发射为543nm,是典型的绿光发射.掺铕和铽的分子杂化材的荧光寿命分别为0.66ms,0.68ms,同时荧光衰减均为一级指数衰减,说明稀土离子在杂化材料中分散得很均匀.     

新型铕,铽(Ⅲ)三元配合物的合成、表征及发光性能

采用Claisen缩合反应设计合成了β-二酮配体1-(4-溴苯)-4,4,4-三氟丁烷-1,3-二酮(BPT),并合成了相应的新型稀土Eu,Tb(Ⅲ)三元配合物。通过元素分析、1H NMR谱、红外光谱、紫外光谱、荧光光谱和磷光光谱技术对合成的产物进行了表征和分析。红外光谱分析表明:BPT中存在着酮式-烯醇式互变;配合物中的稀土离子与BPT中的氧原子以及Phen中的氮原子形成了配位键。紫外光谱表明配合物主要是由第一配体BPT吸收能量。荧光光谱显示Eu(BPT)3Phen的发光强度较大,进一步的研究表明,BPT的最低三重态能级与Eu3+的5D0能级匹配较好。     

喹哪啶酸合铕/二氧化硅发光材料的溶胶-凝胶法合成与性能

通过红外光谱、紫外可见光谱、荧光光谱和X射线粉末衍射等测试手段,对溶液中合成的喹哪啶酸合铕(Eu-qina)配合物进行了表征,且将溶胶-凝胶法合成出的Eu-qina/SiO2杂化发光材料,与溶液中合成的配合物Eu-qina进行对比.结果表明,配合物Eu-qina中由于喹哪啶酸能有效地将能量传递给Eu3+离子,使Eu3+发出较强的红色特征荧光,而杂化材料Eu-qina/SiO2因SiO2的加入使荧光强度增大.当Eu-qina配合物的掺杂量达到一定值时,Eu-qina/SiO2发较强的红光,并由晶态的Eu-qina转化为非晶态的Eu-qina/SiO2.     

新型稀土Eu,Tb(Ⅲ)芳香羧酸配合物的合成及发光性能

以2-二苯胺羰基苯甲酸(L)为第一配体,咪唑并[5,6-f]邻菲罗啉(IP)为第二配体,合成出新型稀土铕、铽三元配合物。采用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱对配体和配合物的结构进行了表征。红外光谱分析表明配合物中的稀土离子与第一配体L中的氧原子以及第二配体IP中的氮原子进行了配位。紫外光谱表明配合物主要是由第一配体L吸收能量。通过荧光光谱、荧光量子效率和荧光寿命研究了配合物的荧光性能,结果显示:两种配合物均表现出稀土离子的特征发射,且配合物的荧光量子效率和荧光寿命与发光强度成正比,配合物Tb(L)3IP的各项荧光性能均优于Eu(L)3IP。     

1H-苯并三唑-1-乙酸稀土配合物的合成、表征及性质

溶液法合成了铕、铽与1H-苯并三唑-1-乙酸及1,10-邻菲啰啉的稀土配合物。通过元素分析、稀土配位滴定、摩尔电导、红外光谱、紫外光谱等手段对配合物进行了表征。结果表明,配合物的可能组成为Ln(L)3phen(Ln=Eu(III),Tb(III);HL=1H-苯并三唑-1-乙酸,Hbtaa;phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉)。利用荧光光谱、热分析和电化学方法讨论了配合物性质。荧光光谱表明配合物均有较好的发光性能。     

新的β-二酮及其Eu(Ⅲ)三元配合物的合成与发光研究

合成了一种新的β-二酮,4-甲氧基联苯甲酰三氟丙酮(1-(4'-meothoxybiphenyl-4yl-)-4,4,4,-trifluoro-butane-1,3-dione,MBPTFA),以元素分析和1H-NMR谱确定了其组成;进而以MBPTFA作第一配体和邻菲罗啉(1,10-phenanthroline,Phen)为第二配体,与EuGl3反应,合成了一种三元配合,Eu(MBPTFA)3Phen.用元素分析、红外、紫外-可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱进行了表征.荧光分析结果表明:配体本身是一种良好的蓝色发光材料;配合物中的有机配体能够有效地的把吸收的能量传递给中心Eu3 离子,强烈敏化Eu3 发光,且发射谱线很窄,主发射峰为Eu3 的5Do-7F2发射.这对寻找新型稀土配合物发光材料和制备有机电郅发光器件具有一定的价值.     

新的稀土Eu,Tb(Ⅲ)β-二酮三元配合物的合成与光谱性质

采用Claisen缩合反应合成了一种β-二酮1-(4-氨基苯)-3-苯基丙烷-1,3-二酮(L:C15H13NO2),以元素分析和1H NMR谱确定了其组成,核磁和红外分析结果表明L主要以烯醇式存在。以L为第一配体,分别以邻菲罗啉(phen),2,2’-联吡啶(bipy)为第二配体,合成了新的稀土Eu,Tb(Ⅲ)三元配合物。通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、磷光光谱和荧光光谱对合成的配合物进行了表征。荧光光谱表明:稀土铽配合物的发光性能优于稀土铕配合物,进一步研究表明配体L与Tb3+间能级差较匹配,分子内传能效率高;phen对配合物的荧光敏化效果优于bipy,表明第二配体的刚性和共轭性越大,配合物的发光性能越好。     

铕配合物[C5H5NC16H33][Eu（TTA）4]在改性介孔材料Si-MCM-41孔道中的组装研究

有组织的介质能显著改变客体分子的光物理和光化学过程 ,例如沸石、层状化合物、胶体、液晶、胶束、聚离子、蛋白质和 DNA等有组织的介质 (即主体材料 )被用于超分子组装使之成为功能化材料 ,用于光能的转换与储存、催化剂和发光材料、分子探针和微传感器等 .沸石分子筛具有较好的热和化学稳定性及复杂而有序的笼和孔道结构 ,为客体分子提供了特殊的空间、微化学环境和电场 .因此 ,以 X,Y型分子筛为主体材料的组装化学研究有许多报道 [1～ 6 ] ,MCM-41介孔分子筛因其极性的孔道环境和大的孔径为客体分子进入孔道提供了便利的条件 ,在组…     

Eu(TTA)_3/MCM-41介孔复合体的溶胶凝胶法组装

利用溶胶 凝胶法将稀土配合物Eu(TTA) 3 组装到MCM 41介孔分子筛的孔道中 ,并初步认定客体分子Eu(TTA) 3 是以加合物形式包裹于表面活性剂胶束中。该法制得的介孔复合体Eu(TTA) 3/MCM 41,用XRD、HRTEM技术证实具有短程有序的、规整的六方介孔结构和大小分布均匀的纳米晶粒。对其光致发光和荧光寿命的研究发现 :与乙醇溶液中相比 ,Eu3 的荧光寿命没有发生改变 ,但Stokes位移却明显增大 ;复合体中 ,能量是从主体MCM 41传递到客体Eu(TTA) 3 上。     

Preparation and Characterization of Ternary Europium ComplexDoped Thin SolGel Hybrid Film by Fluorescence Spectroscopy*

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Study on the fluorescence and thermal stability of hybrid materials Eu(Phen)2Cl3/MCM-41

A series of luminescent hybrid materials Eu (Phen)₂Cl₃/MCM-41 that the different assembled mass of Eu(Phen)₂Cl₃ included into the channels of MCM, have been synthesized by combining ultrasound technology. The properties of the hybrid materials were characterized by XRD(X-ray Diffraction), N₂-adsorption-desorption, FT-IR and luminescence spectrum. The results show that the rare-earth compounds had been loaded into the holes of mesoporous material MCM-41. The luminescence intensities of the hybrid materials were improved as the increase of the loading concentration of the rare-earth complexes. The hybrid material has the maximal luminescence intensity when it reached the saturated loading concentration (7.17%). To compare with the pure rare-earth complex, the thermal stability of the hybrid materials were enhanced by about 100°C. __________ Translated from Chemical Research and Application, 2008, 20(1) (in Chinese)     

Anchoring of 1,8-naphthalimide derivative into mesoporous MCM-41 molecular sieves

The fluorescent dye molecules, 4-piperidine-1,8-naphthalimide, were successfully fixed into the amino modified pore channel of mesoporous MCM-41 type materials by in situ reaction of 4-piperidinyl-1,8-naphthalic anhydride with the amino group. The formation of amide bonds on the pore surface was verified by infrared spectra. The maximum fluorescence emission peak of this hybrid material has a red shift of 13 nm compared to that of a naphthalimide derivative in ethanol solution. Moreover, the fluorescence intensity of dye molecules grafted into Ce-doped MCM-41 is higher than that in pure silica MCM-41. This phenomenon is attributed to the inhibited internal electron transfer from piperidine to naphthalimide groups by Ce⁴⁺, thus improving the fluorescence intensity of the naphthalimide group. The unique fluorescence behavior of the 1,8-naphthalimide derivative doped hybrid mesoporous material makes it a good candidate for the metal ions microdetection.     

Synthesis, characterization, and luminescence properties of the ternary europium complex covalently bonded to mesoporous SBA-15

A novel mesoporous SBA-15 type of hybrid material (phen-SBA-15) covalently bonded with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) ligand was synthesized by co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) and the chelate ligand 5-[N,N-bis-3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]ureyl-1,10-phenanthroline (phen-Si) in the presence of Pluronic P123 surfactant as a template. The preservation of the chelate ligand structure during the hydrothermal synthesis and the surfactant extraction process was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and (29)Si MAS NMR spectroscopies. SBA-15 consisting of the highly luminescent ternary complex Eu(TTA)(3)phen (TTA = 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone) covalently bonded to a silica-based network, which was designated as Eu(TTA)(3)phen-SBA-15, was obtained by introducing the Eu(TTA)(3).2H(2)O complex into the hybrid materials via a ligand exchange reaction. XRD, TEM, and N(2) adsorption measurements were employed to characterize the mesostructure of Eu(TTA)(3)phen-SBA-15. For comparison, SBA-15 doped with Eu(TTA)(3).2H(2)O and Eu(TTA)(3)phen complexes and SBA-15 covalently bonded with a binary europium complex with phen ligand were also synthesized, and were named SBA-15/Eu(TTA)(3), SBA-15/Eu(TTA)(3)phen, and Eu-phen-SBA-15, respectively. The detailed luminescence studies on all the materials showed that, compared with the doping sample SBA-15/Eu(TTA)(3)phen and binary europium complex functionalized sample Eu-phen-SBA-15, the Eu(TTA)(3)phen-SBA-15 mesoporous hybrid material exhibited higher luminescence intensity and emission quantum efficiency. Thermogravimetric analysis on Eu(TTA)(3)phen-SBA-15 demonstrated that the thermal stability of the lanthanide complex was evidently improved as it was covalently bonded to the mesoporous SBA-15 matrix.     

5-氯-2-甲氧基苯甲酸与1,10-邻菲啰啉稀土配合物的合成、表征及热分解机理

合成了三种稀土配合物[Ln(5-Cl-2-MOBA)3phen]2(Ln=Nd(1),Eu(2),Ho(3);5-Cl-2-MOBA:5-氯-2-甲氧基苯甲酸根;phen:1,10-邻菲啰啉),通过元素分析、热重-微分热重-差示扫描量热(TG-DTG-DSC)、红外光谱(IR)、紫外光谱(UV)及摩尔电导等技术对标题配合物进行了表征.荧光光谱表明配合物(2)发出铕离子的特征荧光.用热分析/傅里叶变换红外(TG-DSC/FTIR)联用技术,阐明标题配合物的热分解反应机理,并分析了逸出气体的三维(3D)红外光谱.     

Photophysical Properties of a Novel Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Material: Eu(III)-β-Diketone Complex Covalently Bonded to SiO2/ZnO Composite Matrix

In this article, dibenzoylmethane (DBM) was first grafted with the coupling reagent 3-(triethoxysilyl)-propyl isocyanate (TESPIC) to form precursor DBM–Si, and ZnO quantum dot was modified with 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (MPS) to form SiO₂/ZnO nanocomposite particle. Then the precursor DBM–Si and the terminal ligand 1,10-phenthroline (phen) were coordinated to Eu³⁺ion to obtain ternary hybrid material phen–Eu–DBM–SiO₂/ZnO after hydrolysis and copolycondensation between the tetraethoxysilane (TEOS), water molecules and the SiO₂/ZnO network via the sol–gel process. In addition, for comparison, the binary hybrid material with SiO₂/ZnO network and ternary hybrid material with pure Si–O network were also synthesized, denoted as Eu–DBM–SiO₂/ZnO and phen–Eu–DBM–Si, respectively. The results reveal that hybrid material with SiO₂/ZnO network phen–Eu–DBM–SiO₂/ZnO exhibits the stronger red light, the longer lifetimes and higher quantum efficiency than hybrid material with pure Si–O network phen–Eu–DBM–Si, suggesting that SiO₂/ZnO is a favorable host matrix for the luminescence of rare earth complexes.     

Preparation,Characterization of Ternary Europium Complex-Doped Thin Sol-Gel Hybrid Film by Fluorescence Spectroscopy

ernary europium complex with dibenzoylmethane(DBM), 1,10-phenanthroline(phen) was in-situ syn thesized in thin SiO₂/polyvinyl butyral(PVB) hybrid films by a two-step sol-gel process, characterized by means of fluorescence spectroscopy. The luminescence spectra, fluorescence lifetimes, photostability were all investigated. The results showed that the hybrid films exhibited the characteristic emission bands of the central rare earth Eu³⁺. In addition, Eu³⁺ presented longer fluorescence lifetime than in an ethanol solution, the complex had a higher photostability in the hybrid film than in the PVB film containing the corresponding pure complex.     

Optical spectra of a novel polyoxometalate occluded within modified MCM-41

The novel polyoxometalate ([(Eu2PW10O38)4(W3O8(H2O)2(OH)4)]22-), also referred to herein as Eu8P4W43, has been immobilized inside the channels of MCM-41 mesoporous molecular sieve material by means of the incipient wetness method. For proper host-guest interaction, amine groups were introduced into the system as a result of an aminosilylation procedure. A stable and integrated Eu8P4W43 polyoxometalate was shown to be formed inside the channels of the modified MCM-41. The products were characterized by XRD, UV-vis absorption, emission, Raman excitation, Raman, and 31P solid-state NMR measurements. Infrared and Raman spectra of the polyoxometalate/MCM-41 composite systems are interpreted as showing spectral shifts due to site induced electrostatic interactions. The photoluminescent behavior of the composite at room temperature indicates a characteristic Eu3+ emission pattern corresponding to 5D0- 7F(J) transitions. A strong photoluminescence suggests the potential utility of the polyoxometalate as a luminescent material.