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1.
We prove a theorem on possible test rank values for groups of the form
. It is shown that test rank of a free polynilpotent group
is equal to
or
, for any
and every collection
of classes. Moreover,
for
and
. 相似文献
2.
We construct the trajectory attractor
of a three-dimensional Navier--Stokes system with exciting force
. The set
consists of a class of solutions to this system which are bounded in
, defined on the positive semi-infinite interval
of the time axis, and can be extended to the entire time axis
so that they still remain bounded-in-
solutions of the Navier--Stokes system. In this case any family of bounded-in-
solutions of this system comes arbitrary close to the trajectory attractor
. We prove that the solutions
are continuous in t if they are treated in the space of functions ranging in
. The restriction of the trajectory attractor
to
,
, is called the global attractor of the Navier--Stokes system. We prove that the global attractor
thus defined possesses properties typical of well-known global attractors of evolution equations. We also prove that as
the trajectory attractors
and the global attractors
of the
-order Galerkin approximations of the Navier--Stokes system converge to the trajectory and global attractors
and
, respectively. Similar problems are studied for the cases of an exciting force of the form
depending on time
and of an external force
rapidly oscillating with respect to the spatial variables or with respect to time
. 相似文献
3.
Using an analog of the classical Frobenius recursion, we define the notion of a Frobenius
-homomorphism. For
, this is an ordinary ring homomorphism. We give a constructive proof of the following theorem. Let X be a compact Hausdorff space,
the
th symmetric power of X, and
the algebra of continuous complex-valued functions on X with the sup-norm; then the evaluation map
defined by the formula
identifies the space
with the space of all Frobenius
-homomorphisms of the algebra
into
with the weak topology. 相似文献
4.
ALAIN HÉNAUT 《Geometriae Dedicata》1997,65(1):89-101
A d-web in (
,0) is given by d complex analytic foliations of codimension one in (
,0) which are in general position. A d-web
in (
,0) is linear if all the leaves are (pieces of) hyperplanes in
and
is algebraic if it is associated, by duality, to a nondegenerate algebraic curve in
of degree d. We characterize linear webs in (
,0). We give explicit conditions under which a linear d-web in (
,0) is algebraic and we obtain equations for
in this case. Some related problems are discussed and some questions are posed. 相似文献
5.
We prove the absolute continuity of the spectrum of the Schrödinger operator in
,
, with periodic (with a common period lattice
) scalar
and vector
potentials for which either
,
, or the Fourier series of the vector potential
converges absolutely,
, where
is an elementary cell of the lattice
,
for
, and
for
, and the value of
is sufficiently small, where
and
otherwise,
, and
. 相似文献
6.
Let
be an entire function of finite type with respect to finite order
and let
be a subset of an open cone in a certain n-dimensional subspace
(the smaller
, the sparser
). We assume that this cone contains a ray
0} \right\}$$
" align="middle" border="0">
. It is shown that the radial indicator
of
at any point
may be evaluated in terms of function values at points of the discrete subset
. Moreover, if
tends to zero fast enough as
over
, then this function vanishes identically. To prove these results, a special approximation technique is developed. In the last part of the paper, it is proved that, under certain conditions on
and
, which are close to exact conditions, the function
bounded on
is bounded on the ray. 相似文献
7.
The First-Order Nonholonomic Connections with the Galilean Groups of Local Transformations. III 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
In the canonical smooth fiber bundles
endowed with the metric tensor fields of relevant structure, we consider natural representations of the Galilean groups
(1, n) and construct
(1, n)-invariant generalized differential-geometric connections. In both regular and special cases of the representations of the considered groups
(1, n), we find all affine nonholonomic
, and 1,2-connections of the first order (see [1]–[3]) possessing the local Lie groups of transformations
(1, n) and also describe the corresponding
(1, n)invariant planar connections. 相似文献
8.
R. N. Karasev 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2001,104(4):1293-1300
Let
be a family of translations of a convex compact set
such that every two elements of
have a common point. Then there exist three points
such that each element of
contains one of these points. This answers in the affirmative an old question by Grünbaum. Bibliography: 13 titles. 相似文献
9.
D. I. Panyushev 《Functional Analysis and Its Applications》2004,38(1):38-44
Let
be a reductive Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and
an arbitrary
-grading. We consider the variety
, which is called the commuting variety associated with the
-grading. Earlier it was proved by the author that
is irreducible, if the
-grading is of maximal rank. Now we show that
is irreducible for
and (E6,F4). In the case of symmetric pairs of rank one, we show that the number of irreducible components of
is equal to that of nonzero non--regular nilpotent G
0-orbits in
. We also discuss a general problem of the irreducibility of commuting varieties. 相似文献
10.
V. A. Zalgaller 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2001,104(4):1255-1258
Let
be nonempty convex bodies in
. Let
be vectors in
, let
, and let
. Then
is a convex set, and the family of sets
is concave. Let
. Then for the mean cross-sectional measures W_v (\Phi (\rho )),
, the functions
are concave on D. (Note that % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafiart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXafv3ySLgzGmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2D% aebbnrfifHhDYfgasaacH8srps0lbbf9q8WrFfeuY-Hhbbf9v8qqaq% Fr0xc9pk0xbba9q8WqFfea0-yr0RYxir-Jbba9q8aq0-yq-He9q8qq% Q8frFve9Fve9Ff0dmeaabaqaciGacaGaaeqabaWaaeaaeaaakeaaca% WGxbWaaSbaaSqaaiaaicdaaeqaaOGaaiikaiabfA6agjaacIcacqaH% bpGCcaGGPaGaaiykaiabg2da9iaabAfacaqGVbGaaeiBamaaBaaale% aatCvAUfKttLearyqr1ngBPrgaiuGacqWFRbWAaeqaaOGaeuOPdyKa% aiikaiabeg8aYjaacMcaaaa!4EE7!\[W_0 (\Phi (\rho )) = {\text{Vol}}_k\Phi (\rho )\] is the k-volume.) Bibliography: 2 titles. 相似文献
11.
V. V. Kornienko 《Mathematical Notes》2000,68(5-6):576-587
We study the distribution in the complex plane
of the spectrum of the operator
, generated by the closure in
of the operation
originally defined on smooth functions
with values in a Hilbert space
satisfying the Dirichlet conditions
. Here
and A is a model operator acting in
. Criterial conditions on the parameter
for the eigenfunctions of the operator
to form a complete and minimal system as well as a Riesz basis in the Hilbert space H are given. 相似文献
12.
We show that every sub-weak embedding of any singular (degenerate or not) orthogonal or unitary polar space of non-singular rank at least 3 in a projective space PG
,
a commutative field, is the projection of a full embedding in some subspace PG
of PG
, where PG
contains PG
and
is a subfield of
. The same result is proved in the symplectic case under the assumption that the field over which the polarity is defined is perfect if the characteristic is 2 and if each secant line of the embedded polar space contains exactly two points of . This completes the classification of all sub-weak embeddings of orthogonal, symplectic and unitary polar spaces (singular or not; degenerate or not) of non-singular rank at least 3 and defined over a commutative field
, where in the characteristic 2 case
is perfect if the polar space is symplectic and the degree of the embedding is 2. 相似文献
13.
The paper deals with the problem of recovering the parameters (functions)
and
of the Maxwell dynamical system
(tan is the tangent component;
is a solution) by the response operator
(
is the normal). The parameters determine the velocity
, the c-metric
, and the time
. It is shown that for any fixed
, the operator
determines
and
in
uniquely. Bibliography: 15 titles. 相似文献
14.
Florence Merlevède Magda Peligrad Sergey Utev 《Journal of Theoretical Probability》1997,10(3):681-693
In this paper we study the behavior of sums of a linear process
associated to a strictly stationary sequence
with values in a real separable Hilbert space and
are linear operators from H to H. One of the results is that
satisfies the CLT provided
are i.i.d. centered having finite second moments and
. We shall provide an example which shows that the condition on the operators is essentially sharp. Extensions of this result are given for sequences of weak dependent random variables
under minimal conditions. 相似文献
15.
Judita Lihová 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》1999,49(1):67-80
Let
be a partially ordered set, Int
the system of all (nonempty) intervals of
partially ordered by the set-theoretical inclusion
. We are interested in partially ordered sets
with Int
isomorphic to Int
. We are going to show that they correspond to couples of binary relations on A satisfying some conditions. If
is a directed partially ordered set, the only
with Int
isomorphic to Int
are
corresponding to direct decompositions
of
(
denotes the dual of
. The present results include those presented in the paper [11] by V. Slavík. Systems of intervals, particularly of lattices, have been investigated by many authors, cf. [1]–[11]. 相似文献
16.
Disjointness Preserving Operators on Complex Riesz Spaces 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
It is proven that ifE
and F
are complex Riesz spaces and ifT is an order bounded disjointness preserving operator fromE
intoF
, then
This fundamental result of M. Meyer is obtained by elementary means using as the main tool the functional calculus derived from the Freudenthal spectral theorem. It is also shown that ifT is an order bounded disjointness preserving operator, a formula of the form
holds. It implies a polar decomposition of an order bounded disjointness preserving operator as the product of a Riesz homomorphism and an orthomorphism. Results of P. Meyer-Nieberg in this regard are generalized. 相似文献
17.
P. Cubiotti 《Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications》1997,92(3):477-495
Given a nonempty set
and two multifunctions
, we consider the following generalized quasi-variational inequality problem associated with X, : Find
such that
. We prove several existence results in which the multifunction is not supposed to have any continuity property. Among others, we extend the results obtained in Ref. 1 for the case (x(X. 相似文献
18.
19.
A. K. Prykarpatsky D. L. Blackmore Ya. V. Mykytyuk 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》2001,104(5):1411-1421
This article is a continuation of [J. Math. Sci., 99, No.5, 1541–1547 (2000)] devoted to the validity of the Lax formula (cited in the article of Crandall, Ishii, and Lions [Bull. AMS, 27, No.1, 1–67 (2000)])
for a solution to the Hamilton–Jacobi nonlinear partial differential equation
where the Cauchy data
are now a function semicontinuous from below,
is the usual norm in
,
, and
is a positive evolution parameter. We proved that the Lax formula solves the Cauchy problem (2) at all points
,
fixed save for an exceptional set of points R of the F
type, having zero Lebesgue measure. In addition, we formulate a similar Lax-type formula without proof for a solution to a new nonlinear equation of the Hamilton–Jacobi-type:
where
is a diagonal positive-definite matrix, mentioned in Part I and having interesting applications in modern mathematical physics. 相似文献
20.
Let
be the local time process of a linear Brownian motion B. We integrate the Borel functions on
with respect to
. This allows us to write Itôrs formula for new classes of functions, and to define a local time process of B on any borelian curve. Some results are extended from deterministic to random functions. 相似文献