On the Equivalence of Minimax Theorems

In this note we show that Ky Fan's minimax theorem and its several generalizations such as König's minimax theorem [6], M. Neumann's minimax theorem [8] and Fuchssteiner-König's minimax theorem [3] are equivalent. We also give a direct proof for Fuchssteiner-König's minimax theorem on the basis of Eidelheit's well-known seperation theorem.     

A stable theorem of the alternative: an extension of the gordan theorem

A theorem with a number of equivalent alternatives is proposed as an extension of the classical Gordan theorem of the alternative. The theorem can handle nonzero unrestricted variables which cannot be directly treated by ordinary theorems of the alternative. Like the Gordan theorem, the extended theorem has the stability feature that small perturbations in the data will not invalidate an alternative that is in force. The theorem has useful applications in establishing the boundedness and uniqueness of feasible points of polyhedral sets and of solutions to linear programming problems.     

替换定理的推广

对向量组的替换定理进行了推广,在证明过程中给出了向量组替换的方法,比经典替换定理便于应用.     

连续型概率度量的特征及其应用

讨论了连续型概率度量空间,给出了连续型概率度量的特征定理.利用这个特征定理,我们获得了连续型概率度量空间的闭球套定理和M enger空间完备性特征定理.作为本文的应用获得了一个局部概率压缩映象不动点定理.     

Leray-Schauder不动点定理的一个新证明

给出Leray-Schauder不动点定理的一个新证明.我们首先给出集值映射的焊接引理,利用集值映射的焊接引理和Kakutani不动点定理证明Leray-Schauder不动点定理,并证明Leray-Schauder不动点定理与Brouwer不动点定理等价.     

On the Convergence of the Brent Method

1.IntroductionItiswellknownthattheBrentmethodforsolvingsystemsofnonlinearequati0nsistosolvethefo1lowingsystem:bymaldnguseoftheorthogonaltriangulaxfaCtoriz8tion.SupP0sethatwehaveanaPprokimationx(k)tox*,asoluti0nof(1.1).Thenthek-thiterativeprocedurecanbedescribedasfollows[1]:wherehk/Oisthedifferencestepcorrespondingtotheindexk(wewilldiscussthechoicesofhkinSecti0n4)-Constructanorthogonalmatrix(usuallybytheHouseholdtransf0rmation)Step4.Ifj相似文献   

On the Modification of Rouche's Theorem for the Queueing Theory Problems

In analytic queueing theory, Rouche's theorem is frequently used to prove the existence of a certain number of zeros in the domain of regularity of a given function. If the theorem can be applied it leads in a simple way to results concerning the ergodicity condition and the construction of the solution of the functional equation for the generating function of the stationary distribution. Unfortunately, the verification of the conditions needed to apply Rouche's theorem is frequently quite difficult. We prove the theorem which allows to avoid some difficulties arising in applying classical Rouche's theorem to an analysis of queueing models.     

Bochner and Bernstein theorems via the nuclear integral representation theorem

We show how, using the nuclear integral representation theorem, the Bernstein-Choquet theorem and Bochner-Schwartz theorem may be derived. In the case of the Bernstein-Choquet theorem we give an example, determining the representing measure explicitly.     

On the generalized Stepanov theorem

The generalized Stepanov theorem is derived from the Alexandrov theorem on the twice differentiability of convex functions. A parabolic version of the generalized Stepanov theorem is also proved.

     

A theorem of the closed graph type

The author proves a theorem about systems of sets which generalizes the closed graph theorem. To illustrate its application proofs, are given of several generalizations of the closed graph theorem, of selection theorems, a transitivity theorem for C^...-algebras and factorization theorems in Banach algebras.     

Existence of the optimal measurable coupling and ergodicity for Markov processes

The existence theorem of the optimal measurable coupling of two probability kernels on a complete separable metric measurable space is proved. Then by this theorem, a general ergodicity theorem for Markov processes is obtained. And as an immediate application to particle systems the uniqueness theorem of the stationary distribution is supplemented, i.e. the uniqueness theorem also implies the existence of the stationary distribution.     

Fuzzy格上的KKM定理

讨论定义和Ｆｕｚｚｙ格上的某类映射的性质,主要结果是定理２．１。近几攫来,国内外许多专家、学者热心研究的ＫＫＭ定理,广义ＫＫＭ定理等冼多结果,都是定理２．１的一些简单和推论。由此说明,Ｆｕｚｚｙ格理论具有广泛的应用性。     

关于二维球面上的Ricci流的一个注记

给出Hamilton和Chow关于二维球面上的Ricci流的一个定理的新证明．这个证明结合了Hamilton关于Ricci流的紧性定理和二维ancientp解的分类和Perelman的非塌缩定理．     

On the divisibility of the class number of imaginary quadratic fields

The theorem presented in this paper provides a sufficient condition for the divisibility of the class number of an imaginary quadratic field by an odd prime. Two corollaries to this theorem are also included. They represent special cases of the theorem which in general use are somewhat easier to apply.     

On the Bartle-Graves theorem

The Bartle-Graves theorem extends the Banach open mapping principle to a family of linear and bounded mappings, thus showing that surjectivity of each member of the family is equivalent to the openness of the whole family. In this paper we place this theorem in the perspective of recent concepts and results, and present a general Bartle-Graves theorem for set-valued mappings. As applications, we obtain versions of this theorem for mappings defined by systems of inequalities, and for monotone variational inequalities.

     

A fixed point theorem including the last theorem of Poincaré

Poincaré's last theorem is the most famous among those theorems which are not subsumed by the Lefschetz fixed point theorem. A fixed point theorem is proved directly and constructively which in a special case reduces to the last theorem of Poincaré.     

L0-线性函数的Hahn-Banach扩张定理的几何形式与随机赋范模中的Goldstine-Weston定理

本文给出了关于L⁰- 线性函数的Hahn-Banach 扩张定理的几何形式并证明这个几何形式等价于它的代数形式. 进一步, 我们利用这个几何形式给出了随机局部凸模中熟知的基本分离定理的一个新的且简单的证明. 最后, 利用这个分离定理, 我们同时在两种拓扑 —(ε, λ)- 拓扑和局部L⁰- 凸拓扑下证明了随机赋范模中的Goldstine-Weston 稠密性定理, 并举出一个反例说明在局部L⁰- 凸拓扑下如果随机赋范模不具有可数连接性质, 则Goldstine-Weston 稠密性定理不一定成立.     

现代信息技术中的快速收敛取样定理

在现代信息技术中,取样定理是模拟信号的量化以及复原为模拟信号的基础.模拟信号一般是频谱有限函数,彭瑞仁教授虽然得到了收敛速度比Shannon取样定理快得多的取样定理,然而,本文给出了收敛速度更快的负2N 1次幂取样定理(N为任意自然数),其结果比彭教授的结果更加优越.     

L-凸空间中的一个新的GLKKM定理及其对不动点的应用

In this paper a new GLKKM theorem in L-convex spaces is established. As applications, a new variational inequality, section theorem, maximal element theorem and fixed point theorem are obtained in L-convex spaces.     

Slutsky定理在样本分位数的极限分布证明上的应用

为了更好地理解和应用样本分位数的极限分布,利用Slutsky定理,推导了样本分位数的极限分布.