Walsh's Brownian Motion-Type of Extensions

Let (X _t ) be a rotation invariant Feller process on the state space F R²{} consisting of finite number of rays, meeting at 0. We study a certain class of possible strong Markov extensions of (X _t ) to F ,{} given the corresponding radial extension to [0, ). A well-known example is the class of Walsh's Brownian motions, in the case where (X _t ) is the Brownian motion on F. It turns out that while the symmetric extension of Walsh's Brownian motion-type always exists, the non-symmetric extension exists iff (X _t ), roughly speaking, does not jump from one ray to another before hitting 0.     

On Certain Extensions of a Rotation Invariant Markov Process

Let (X _t ,P ^x ) be a rotation invariant (RI) Feller process on R ^d {0}, d2. We study certain type of strong Markov extensions of (X _t ,P ^x ) to R ^d . It turns out that that the unique (RI) extension always exists and is of that type. We give a kind of quasi-ergodicy condition (E) under which the (RI) extension is the only extension of that type. A class of processes fulfilling (E) is also characterized.     

Lower classes for fractional Brownian motion

We characterize the lower classes of fractional Brownian motion by an integral test.Work partially supported by an NSF grant. Equipe d'Analyse, Tour 46, U.A. at C.N.R.S. n^o 754, Université Paris VI, 4 place Jussieu, 75230 Paris Cedex 05, and Department of Mathematics, 231 West 18th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210.     

Intersections of Brownian motions

This article presents a survey of the theory of the intersections of Brownian motion paths. Among other things, we present a truly elementary proof of a classical theorem of A. Dvoretzky, P. Erdős and S. Kakutani. This proof is motivated by old ideas of P. Lévy that were originally used to investigate the curve of planar Brownian motion.     

关于布朗运动的一个注记

本文对布朗运动的一个充要条件给出另一种证明     

维纳和布朗运动

布朗运动,作为一种特殊的随机过程,在随机过程理论处于一个中心地位.布朗运动理论在其他许多领域也有重要应用.在布朗运动理论的发展和完善过程中,布朗,爱因斯坦和维纳等人都作出了重要贡献.通过解读原始文献,考察了维纳建立布朗运动数学理论的过程.揭示了维纳在布朗运动的数学理论严格化进程中的重要作用.     

迭代Brown运动的一个Chung型重对数律

X及Y分别为Rd1及Rd2中的相互独立的标准Brown运动,满足X（0）=Y（0）=0．定义,称为一个迭代Brown运动．本文给出了关于Zd1,d2的一个Chung型重对数律．     

Some Limit Results for Transient Subsequence of Brownian Motion on Line

Ｌｅｔ {Ｗ(ｔ) ,0≤ｔ<∞ }ｂｅａｓｔａｎｄａｒｄ ,ｏｎｅ ｄｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌＢｒｏｗｎｉａｎｍｏｔｉｏｎｏｎ (Ω ,Ｆ ,Ｐ) .Ｉｔｉｓｗｅｌｌｋｎｏｗｎｔｈａｔ -∞ =ｌｉｍｉｎｆｔ→∞ Ｗ(ｔ) <ｌｉｍｓｕｐｔ→∞ Ｗ(ｔ) =∞ａｎｄａｃｃｏｒｄｉｎｇｔｏＫａｈａｎｃｅ ([1 ] ,Ｔｈｅｏｒｅｍ1 ,Ｃｈａｐｔｅｒ 1 2 ) ,ｉｆａｓｅｑｕｅｎｃｅ {ｔｎ,ｎ≥ 1 )ｓａｔｉｓｆｉｅｓ∑∞ｎ=11ｔｎ<∞ ,ｔｈｅｎｌｉｍｎ→∞ Ｗ(ｔｎ) =∞ａ .ｓ.Ｗｅｃａｌｌｔｈｅｓｅｑｕｅｎｃｅ {Ｗ (ｔｎ) ,ｎ≥ 1 }ａｔｒａｎｓｉｅｎｔ…     

利用Ito公式求布朗运动和几何布朗运动的矩

利用Ito公式及Ito积分的性质求出了布朗运动和几何布朗运动的矩的一般形式,同时指出可以利用这种方法求其他扩散过程的矩.     

Brownian and fractional Brownian stochastic currents via Malliavin calculus

By using Malliavin calculus and multiple Wiener-Itô integrals, we study the existence and the regularity of stochastic currents defined as Skorohod (divergence) integrals with respect to the Brownian motion and to the fractional Brownian motion. We consider also the multidimensional multiparameter case and we compare the regularity of the current as a distribution in negative Sobolev spaces with its regularity in the Watanabe spaces.     

Range of Brownian Motion with Drift

Let (B _δ (t)) _{t ≥ 0} be a Brownian motion starting at 0 with drift δ > 0. Define by induction S ₁=− inf _{t ≥ 0} B _δ (t), ρ₁ the last time such that B _δ (ρ₁)=−S ₁, S ₂=sup_{0≤ t ≤ρ 1} B _δ (t), ρ₂ the last time such that B _δ (ρ₂)=S ₂ and so on. Setting A _k =S _k +S _k+1; k ≥ 1, we compute the law of (A ₁,...,A _k ) and the distribution of (B _δ (t+ρ l) − B _δ (ρ _l ); 0 ≤ t ≤ ρ _l-1 − ρ _l )_{2 ≤ l ≤ k} for any k ≥ 2, conditionally on (A ₁,...,A _k ). We determine the law of the range R _δ (t) of (B _δ (s)) _{s≥ 0} at time t, and the first range time θ_δ (a) (i.e. θ_δ (a)=inf{t > 0; R _δ (t) > a}). We also investigate the asymptotic behaviour of θ _δ (a) (resp. R _δ (t)) as a → ∞ (resp. t → ∞).     

Some properties of the sub-fractional Brownian motion

We study several properties of the sub-fractional Brownian motion (fBm) introduced by Bojdecki et al. related to those of the fBm. This process is a self-similar Gaussian process depending on a parameter H ∈ (0, 2) with non stationary increments and is a generalization of the Brownian motion (Bm).

The strong variation of the indefinite stochastic integral with respect to sub-fBm is also discussed.     

Rates of convergence for increments of Brownian motion

The results of this paper concern rates of convergence for increments of Brownian motion. As a by-product we give some improvements of a result of Bolthausen dealing with Strassen's law of the iterated logarithm.     

Brownian motion and algorithm complexity

The Brownian motion is shown to be a useful tool in analysing some sorting and tree manipulation algorithms.     

Non-independence of excursions of the Brownian sheet and of additive Brownian motion

A classical and important property of Brownian motion is that given its zero set, distinct excursions away from zero are independent. In this paper, we examine the analogous question for the Brownian sheet, and also for additive Brownian motion. Our main result is that given the level set of the Brownian sheet at level zero, distinct excursions of the sheet away from zero are not independent. In fact, given the zero set of the Brownian sheet in the entire non-negative quadrant, and the sign of all but a finite number of excursions away from zero, the signs of the remaining excursions are determined. For additive Brownian motion, we prove the following definitive result: given the zero set of additive Brownian motion and the sign of a single excursion, the signs of all other excursions are determined. In an appendix by John B. Walsh, it is shown that given the absolute value of the sheet in the entire quadrant and, in addition, the sign of the sheet at a fixed, non-random time point, then the whole sheet can be recovered.

     

A Note on the Local Time of Fractional Brownian Motion

Asymptotic behavior of the local time at the origin of q-dimensional fractional Brownian motion is considered when the index approaches the critical value 1/q. It is proved that, under a suitable (temporally inhomogeneous) normalization, it converges in law to the inverse of an extremal process which appears in the extreme value theory.     

带漂移的布朗运动的极大游程与极小游程的联合分布

In this paper, we discuss the problem of extreme value for Brownian motion with positive drift. We obtain the joint distribution of the maximum excursion and the minimum excursion.     

The Joint Distribution of the Maximum Excursion and the Minimum Excursion for Brownian Motion with Drift

In this paper,we discuss the problem of extreme value for Brownian motion with positive drift.We obtain the joint distribution of the maximum excursion and the minimum excursion.