共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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给出了具有Kratzer型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 相似文献
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给出了具有Poschl-Teller型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 相似文献
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在赝自旋对称性条件下,分别求解了在M rse型和Tan2(πηr)型标量势与矢量势场中运动的相对论粒子的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程,给出了它们的束缚态能谱和相对论性波函数. 相似文献
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Wood-Saxon势中相对论粒子的束缚态 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
陈刚 《原子与分子物理学报》2003,20(4):456-460
给出了具有Wood-Saxon型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 相似文献
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给出了具P?schl-Teller型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解.
关键词:
P?schl-Teller势
Klein-Gordon方程
Dirac方程
束缚态 相似文献
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给出了具有Rosen-Morse型标量势与矢量势的Klein-Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解. 运用超对称量子力学和形不变性得到了束缚态能谱,通过变量代换求得波函数. 把上述方法推广到相对论量子力学.
关键词:
Rosen-Morse势
Klein-Gordon方程
Dirac方程
束缚态 相似文献
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给出了具有P schl Teller型标量势与矢量势的Klein Gordon方程和Dirac方程的s波束缚态解 . 相似文献
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Following Salpeter, the Bethe-Salpeter equation for the bound system of two oppositely charged particles is reduced to a Schrödinger equation for each of the following cases: (a) both particles are spin 1/2 particles, (b) one particle is a spinor while the other is spinless, and (c) both particles are spinless. It is shown that ife is the magnitude of charge carried by each of the particles whose masses are set equal to the electron and proton masses then, strictly speaking, only in case (a) do we obtain the familiar Schrödinger equation for the hydrogen atom. The latter equation is recovered in the other two cases only if relativistic remnants—terms of the order of 10?5 and smaller—are neglected in comparison with unity. Attention is drawn to a situation where such remnants may not be negligibly small, viz. the problem of confinement of quarks. 相似文献
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In this work we derive a master equation to describe the interaction of emitters with structured reservoirs. The equation is applicable when the ‘freezing’ of atomic population decay and the existence of an atom-photon bound state are possible. Furthermore, the equation may be used for arbitrarily strong excitations of the reservoir. We show that for a wide range of reservoir spectral densities, this master equation can be reduced to the Markovian form. Applications to spontaneous emission and resonance fluorescence near the band edge are considered. We demonstrate that the stationary state is strongly dependent on the initial state of the decaying atom-field system. For resonance fluorescence, we confirm the prediction of positive stationary atomic inversion. 相似文献
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给出了具有一维Wood-Saxon型标量势大于或等于其矢量势时的Dirac方程的s波束缚态解.
关键词:
Wood-Saxon势
Dirac方程
束缚态
精确解 相似文献
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The approximate analytical solutions of the Schrodinger equation for the Eckart potential are presented for the arbitrary angular momentum by using a new approximation of the centrifugal term. The energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wavefunctions are obtained for different values of screening parameter. The numerical examples are presented and the results are in good agreement with the values in the literature. Three special cases, i.e., s-wave, ξ= λ=1, and β=0, are investigated. 相似文献