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在[(Py)4Co(HCrO4)2]存在下,吡啶叶立德、喹啉叶立德或异喹啉叶立德分别和1,4,4a,8a-四氢-1,4-桥亚甲基萘-5,8-二酮反应,一步法合成了中氮茚类多环化合物(1a~1c,2a~2b,3).该方法原料易得,反应条件容易控制,为合成这类化合物提供了新方法. 相似文献
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以己二酸为初始原料,依次经酰氯化,溴代,苄胺环合,水解,还原,脱水环合,氢解脱苄和成盐等8步反应,合成了3-氧杂-8-氮杂双环[3.2.1]辛烷盐酸盐,总收率23%,纯度100%,其结构经1H NMR确证。 相似文献
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用钼酸铵催化剂在温和条件下(20—50℃)以稀过氧化氢进行8-(9)-对孟烯二醇-1,2的选择性催化氧化,得到孟烯醇酮的选择性达90%以上.考察了影响氧化反应的各种因素,提出了可能的反应机理. 相似文献
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本文报道以3α-羟基-6-羰基-5α-胆烷酸甲酯(3)为原料经六步反应合成了油菜甾醇类似物25,26,27-三失碳-B-高-7-氧-6-酮-5α-胆甾-3α,24-二醇(9a).总产率14%.9a的促进植物生长作用是24-表油菜甾醇内酯的60%. 相似文献
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以3-苯氧(硫)基丙炔(1)为原料,经5步反应合成(Z)-2-苯氧(硫)基甲基-2-戊烯-γ-内酯(8)和(Z)-2-苯硫亚甲基-γ-戊内酯(9).合成关键步骤为TMSCl/NaI/H2O/CH3CN体系中化合物(3)的碘氢化和去共轭. 相似文献
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Metal sulfides have been recognized as promising electrodes for electrochemical energy storage owing to their remarkable electrochemical properties. Here, we demonstrate the preparation of Co9S8 nanoparticles anchored on a carbon matrix (denoted as Co9S8-X@CN (X=1, 2)) from precursor sources, two 1D infinite coordination polymers 1 and 2 . The two polymers were assembled by linking Co4-TC4A secondary building blocks (SBUs) with ligands L1 and L2, respectively (H4TC4A=p-tert-butylthiacalix[4]arene, L1=1,4-bis(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)benzene, L2=1,3-bis(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)benzene). The composites obtained from 1D polymers showed different morphologies, that is, the Co9S8 nanoparticles of Co9S8-1@CN are octahedral with a size of ca. 140 nm, while the lamellar Co9S8 nanoparticles in Co9S8-2@CN possess different sizes (50–150 nm). The Co9S8-2@CN immobilized on nickel foam (Co9S8-2@CN/NF) show better supercapacitive performance than that of Co9S8-1@CN. Co9S8-2@CN showed exceptionally high activities, combining higher specific capacitances (445.2 F g−1 at 2 A g−1 and 393.9 F g−1 and 5 A g−1), rate capacity (94.5% retention at 2 A g−1), and long-term stability (79.2% retention at 5 A g−1 over 1000 cycles). The smaller size and larger BET surface area of Co9S8-2@CN nanoparticles can improve the electrical conductivity and provide facile pathways for charge transport, thus leading to conspicuous electrochemical performance of Co9S8-2@CN compared with its Co9S8-1@CN counterpart. 相似文献
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P. F. Vlad D. P. Popa E. C. Gorincioi M. N. Coltsa G. N. Mironov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1990,49(1):98-101
A synthetic route to 11-hydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one and 11,12-hydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one, valuable key intermediates for the
preparation of naturally occurring biologically active drimanic sesquiterpenoids, starting from easily available drim-8(9)-en-7-one
was developed. 11-Hydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one was obtained by peracidic oxidation of the enol acetate of drim-8(9)-en-7-one.
11,12-Dihydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one was synthesized from drim-8(9)-en-7-one by two routes, namely, by a five-step procedurevia 11-hydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one and by bromination of drim-8(9)-en-7-one with NBS to give 11,12-dibromodrim-8(9)-en-7-one followed
by its acetoxylation and deacetylation.
Deceased
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 95–98, January, 2000. 相似文献
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P. F. Vlad D. P. Popa E. C. Gorincioi M. N. Coltsa G. N. Mironov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2000,49(1):98-101
A synthetic route to 11-hydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one and 11,12-hydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one, valuable key intermediates for the
preparation of naturally occurring biologically active drimanic sesquiterpenoids, starting from easily available drim-8(9)-en-7-one
was developed. 11-Hydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one was obtained by peracidic oxidation of the enol acetate of drim-8(9)-en-7-one.
11,12-Dihydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one was synthesized from drim-8(9)-en-7-one by two routes, namely, by a five-step procedurevia 11-hydroxydrim-8(9)-en-7-one and by bromination of drim-8(9)-en-7-one with NBS to give 11,12-dibromodrim-8(9)-en-7-one followed
by its acetoxylation and deacetylation.
Deceased
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 1, pp. 95–98, January, 2000. 相似文献
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For GC-MS analysis of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta-9-THC), perfluoroacid anhydrides in combination with perfluoroalcohols are commonly used for derivatization. This reagent mixture is preferred because it allows simultaneous derivatization of delta-9-THC and its acid metabolite, 11-nor-delta-9-THC-9-carboxylic acid present in biological samples. When delta-9-THC was derivatized by trifluoroacetic anhydride/hexafluoroisopropanol (TFAA/HFIPOH) and analyzed by GC-MS using full scan mode (50-550 amu), two peaks (P1 and P2) with an identical molecular mass of 410 amu were observed. On the basis of the total ion chromatogram (TIC), P1 with a shorter retention time (RT) was the major peak (TIC 84%). To identify the peaks, delta-8-THC was also tested under the same conditions. The RT and spectra of the major peak (TIC 95%) were identical with that of P1 for delta-9-THC. A minor peak (5%) present also correlated well with the latter peak (P2) for the delta-9-THC derivative. The fragmentation pathway of P1 was primarily demethylation followed by retro Diels-Alder fragmentation (M - 15-68, base peak 100%) indicating P1 as a delta-8-THC-trifluoroacetyl compound. This indicated that delta-9-THC isomerized to delta-8-THC during derivatization with TFAA/HFIPOH. Similar results were also observed when delta-9-THC was derivatized with pentafluoropropionic anhydride/pentafluoropropanol or heptafluorobutyric anhydride/heptafluorobutanol. No isomerization was observed when chloroform was used in derivatization with TFAA. In this reaction, the peaks of delta-8-THC-TFA and delta-9-THC-TFA had retention times and mass spectra matching with P1 and P2, respectively. Because of isomerization, perfluoroacid anhydrides/perfluoroalcohols are not suitable derivatizing agents for analysis of delta-9-THC; whereas the TFAA in chloroform is suitable for the analysis. 相似文献
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K. I. Kuchkova A. N. Aryku I. P. Dragalin P. F. Vlad 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2005,41(2):190-193
Drim-9(11)-en-8α-ol and drim-9(11)-en-8β-ol were synthesized in six steps from drimenol. Drimenol was oxidized by P2O5 and DMSO to drimenal, which isomerized with p-TsOH into isodrimenal. Isodrimenal was reduced by NaBH4 into isodrimenol, epoxidation of which by m-CPBA gave a mixture (3.4:1) of α- and β-epoxyisodrimenols. These reacted with tosyl chloride in Py to give a mixture of α- and β-epoxyisodrimenol tosylates. Treatment of the tosylate mixture with KI and then Ph3P produced a mixture of drim-9(11)-en-8α- and -8β-ols that was separated chromatographically. The overall yield was ∼26%.__________Translated from Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 152–155, March–April, 2005. 相似文献
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The reaction of 2,5-diamino-4-benzylamino-pyrimidin-6(III)-one (6) with benzoyl isothiocyanate furnished 2-amino-4-benzylamino-5-[1-(3-benzoylthioureido)]-pyrimidin-6(1H)-one (7) in good yield. The title compound I was synthesized from compound 7 via a cyclodesulfurative reaction with DCC in DMF at 80°C directly to form 8-benzoylamino-9-benzylguanine (9) which was subsequently treated with 1 N sodium hydroxide. 相似文献
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L 《高等学校化学研究》2005,21(4):480-483
IntroductionThe design of novel DNA photocleavers is of greatsignificance from the standpoints of chemistry,biology,and medicine[1].There have been many reports aboutDNA photocleavers.Usually,they bind to DNAviain-tercalation,electrostatic binding or self-stacking inter-actions[2,3],but under photoirradiation they can initiatesignificant damage to DNA without external chemicalinitiatorsviaa wide variety of ways,such as electrontransfer,the formation of radicals or singlet oxy-gen[4,5].It … 相似文献
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近年来,过渡金属硫化物已成为锂离子电池理想的负极材料之一。其中,MoS_2具有的独特二维层状结构使得其能够让Li+在电化学反应中可逆地嵌入和脱出,且拥有较高的理论储锂容量(670 m A·h/g)而受到广泛关注。但MoS_2作为典型的半导体材料,电导率低下且在锂离子嵌入-脱出的过程中会发生较大程度的体积收缩膨胀,所以具有较差的倍率性能和循环性能,限制了其商业化的使用。很多研究通过优化MoS_2结构或与其它导电材料复合来克服上述缺陷。Co_9S_8具有较高的电导率,但由于其迟缓的离子传输动力学表现出低的首次库仑效率及较差的循环稳定性,基于此,将MoS_2与Co_9S_8结合利用二者协同效应来提高复合材料的电化学性能。本文采用溶剂热与气相沉积法制备得MoS_2@Co_9S_8蛋黄结构复合材料电极。MoS_2与Co_9S_8均匀分布于整个蛋黄壳结构,这有利于电子和锂离子的快速传输,从而有效地提升了电极的循环性能和倍率性能。其次,蛋黄壳的空穴有效缓解了在充放电过程中的体积膨胀,及其活性位点有效缩短了离子和电子的传输距离,提高了电极反应动力学并获得高比容量。MoS_2@Co_9S_8蛋黄壳复合物的循环性能与倍率性能在同等条件下均高于Co_9S_8和MoS_2,在电流密度为0.2 A/g下循环500圈后,放电容量仍能维持在631.5 m A·h/g。 相似文献
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对羟基桂皮酸甲酯和阿魏酸甲酯分别在氧化银催化下发生自由基仿生氧化偶联反应, 合成得苯并二氢呋喃环结构化合物1, 1经甲基化反应得2. 1a和1和2分别在无水碳酸钾、10%氢氧化钠水溶液等不同的碱性条件下进行反应, 获得了11个苯并二氢呋喃环开环产物, 即8-5’新木脂素类化合物3a~9b, 实现了由苯并二氢呋喃新木脂素向8-5’新木脂素的转变, 也为合成芪类化合物提供了一种新方法. C-8位上的吸电子基团如酯基的影响使苯并二氢呋喃环易在碱性条件下开环形成8-5’新木脂素类化合物.所合成化合物的结构由MS, IR, 1H NMR和13C NMR进行了表征. 相似文献