Preparative Method of Synthesis of Phosphoramidite Macroheterorings Derived from 2,2-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane and Related Phenols

Russian Journal of General Chemistry -     

2,2-二(4-羟基-3,5-二硝基苯基)丙烷和2,2-二(4-羟基-3-硝基苯基)丙烷的合成

双酚A在不同的ω（HNO3)溶液中硝化可得到不同的产物。在ω（HNO3)＝22％的硝酸溶液中硝化，反应温度30℃所得产物为2，2-二(4-羟基-3-硝基苯基)丙烷，在ω（HNO3)＝63％的硝酸溶液中硝化，采用三段温度控制法(0℃-30℃-50℃)所得产物为2，2-二(4-羟基-3，5-二硝基苯基)丙烷。产物经柱色谱纯化后，其元素分析、IR，^1H NMR，^13C NMR和MS数据与结构相符。     

Synthesis of 3,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)adamantan-1-ols and 3,5-Bis(nitrooxymethyl)adamantan-1-yl Nitrates

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - A convenient method has been developed for the synthesis of 3,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)adamantan-1-ols via successive nitroxylation of...     

A Novel Method for Synthesizing 4,4′-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine

IntroductionSince C. W. Tang firstly reported theelectroluminescence of 8- hydroxyquinolinealuminium[1] ,much attention has been paid to themetal complexes as electro- luminescent materials.Based on a series of experimental data,it has beenknown that the electroluminescence of metalcomplexes with heterocyclic ligands containing Nand O elements mainly results from the tripletstatetransition.For some transitional metal complexes,there exist the transitions from metal to ligand( MLCT) at thei…     

双(烷基二茂铁基)丙烷的合成及其燃速催化性质

双(烷基二茂铁基)丙烷的合成及其燃速催化性质;二茂铁衍生物;燃速催化剂     

2,2-二(4-羟基-3-氨基)苯基丙烷的合成

在乙醇介质中,以Fe(OH)3／C为催化剂,用80％水合肼将2,2-二(4-羟基-3-硝基)苯基丙烷还原为2,2-二(4-羟基-3-氨基)苯基丙烷。产率99．0％,纯度98．5％。考察了10种金属离子对催化剂活性的影响,结果发现Pb^2 会引起催化剂中毒;Mg^2 ,Cu^2 和Zn^2 钝化了催化剂的催化活性;Ba^2 和Cr^3 不影响催化剂的活性;Al^3 ,Ni^2 ,Ti^3 和Ti^4 能活化催化剂,使反应速度加快,但它们单独使用时无催化活性。     

Complexation Properties and Synthesis of 1,2-Bis(2,2'-bipyridinyl)ethylene and 1,2-Bis(2,2' -bipyridinyl)ethane Ligands with Cu(I)

l,2-Bis(2,2'-bipyridinyl)ethylene(1) ligand was synthesized by Wittig-Horner reaction and 1, 2-Bis(2, 2'-bipyridinyl)ethane(2) ligand(which can be obtained via another route ) was prepared by hydrogenation of (1). The formation of complexes of (1) and (2) with copper (I) has been studied. The influence of the different bridge chains (CH =CH, CH2CH2) on complexation is discussed on the basis of 1H NMR spectra. Keywords Dipyridine aldehyde, Dipyridine derivative, Copper complex     

Ring-opened Crystal Structure and Photochromism of 2,2-Bis（4-tertiary butyl phenyl）-3H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyran

The title compound, 2,2-bis（4-tertial butyl phenyl） naphthopyran, has been prepared and characterized by means of IR, ^1H NMR and elemental analysis, and its crystal structure was determined with X-ray diffraction in the ring-opened form after hydrolyzation. It belongs to monoclinic, space group P21/c, with a = 14.358（3）, b = 7.6725（15）, c = 24.470（5） А, β= 97.147（4）°, C_33H_36O2, Mr=464.62, V= 2674.8（9）А^3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.154 g/cm^3,μ= 0.070 mm^-1, F（000） = 1000, the final R = 0.0514 and wR = 0.1272 for 5444 observed reflections （I 〉 2σ（I））. X-ray analysis revealed that the C（13）-O（1） bond of the title compound cracks after UV irradiation, the six-membered heterocycles are destroyed, and zwitterionic intermediates come into being. The molecular structure in the ring-opened form is obtained after hydrolyzation. It is infrequent that the single-crystal structure is determined in a ring-opened form. A two-dimensional framework is formed by O-H…O and CAr-H…O hydrogen bonds. The UV-vis spectra show that the title compound exhibits excellent photochromic properties in solutions and polymers.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 3,4—Bis（azidoacetamino）furazan

1INTRODUCTIONDuringthepastthreedecades,1,2,5-oxadiazole(furazan)hasbeenstudiedintheN.D.ZelinskyInstituteofOrganicChemistry[1,2],anditwasfoundthatthearomaticityoffurazanringusuallyincreasesthethermalstabilityofitsderivativesandtheplanarityoftheringprovidesthemwithhighdensity.TheweaknessoftheNObondsinfurazanwassuggestedbyananalysisofitsmass-spectrum[3].Itagreeswiththeresultsoftheresonanceformsoffurazan,whichiscalculatedbySaegebrath[4].Thereby,whenthechloroacetaminogroupwasintroducedintot…     

2,2-Bis(trifluoromethyl)-3-cyanoaziridine

Conclusions 1-Tosyloxy-2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)aziridine with NaCN in DMSO gives 2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)-3-cyanoaziridine, which is apparently formed via the intermediate 2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)-1-azirine.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 1187–1189, May, 1976     

Structure and Conformational Analysis of 5,5-Bis(bromomethyl)-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxane

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry - The structure of 5,5-bis(bromomethyl)-2,2-diphenyl-1,3-dioxane was studied by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and X-ray analysis. Its molecules in crystal adopt a...     

1,3-双[3-(1-甲氧基-2-羟基丙氧基)丙基]封端聚硅氧烷的合成

以1,3-双[3-(1-甲氧基-2-羟基丙氧基)丙基]四甲基二硅氧烷和八甲基环四硅氧烷(D4)为原料,通过阳离子催化开环聚合制备了1,3-双(3-(1-甲氧基-2-羟基丙氧基)丙基)封端聚硅氧烷,研究了反应温度,反应时间,催化剂种类及加入量对于聚合反应的影响,结果表明,最佳反应条件为:反应温度65℃,反应时间24h,浓硫酸作为催化剂加入量为反应物质量的0.3%,此时反应拥有最高的转化率。通过红外光谱与核磁共振光谱对产物进行了表征。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 1,2-Bis（2-benzimidazolyl）benzene

The title compound C6H4(C7H5N2)2 was prepared by the condensation of o-phenylenediamine with o-phthalic acid and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV and ^1H NMR spectra, and its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,showing the compound molecule belongs to (72 point group. A ID chain structure was formed by the intermolecular hydrogen bonds (N(2)H…N(I)).     

2,3-二羟甲基-2,3-二硝基-1,4-丁二醇四硝酸酯的合成、晶体结构及性能研究

以硝基甲烷为起始原料,经缩合、环化、氧化耦合、脱缩酮及硝化等5步反应合成了2,3-二羟甲基-2,3-二硝基-1,4-丁二醇四硝酸酯(BHDBT),总收率为36.1％,并采用核磁共振谱、红外光谱以及元素分析等进行了结构表征.用浓盐酸代替氯化氢气体,改进了关键中间体2,3-二羟甲基-2,3-二硝基-1,4-丁二醇(BHDB)的合成方法,并确定最佳反应条件为:刀(浓盐酸):n(BDND)=1.1∶1,反应温度55℃,时间4h,收率为94.8％.首次发现了BHDB和BHDBT的亚甲基质子具有磁不等价性,并从理论上分析其产生的原因.培养了BHDBT单晶,四元衍射晶体结构解析表明:BHDBT属于单斜晶系,空间群P2(1)/n,晶胞参数:a=0.81944(11) nm,b=2.3365(3) nm,c=0.85838(11) nm,a=90°,β=113.501(2)°,y=90°,V=1.5072(3) nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.852 g·cm-3,μ=0.189 mm-1,F(000)=856.BHDBT熔点为86.37℃,分解峰温度为185.79℃(DSC),摩擦感度为100％ (3.92 MPa,90°),特性落高H50为10.0 cm(5 kg).     

Synthesis of Dialkyl [1-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-(dialkylamino)propyl]phosphonates

Russian Journal of General Chemistry -     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 2,3-Bis(dinitrofluoromethyl)-1,4-dioxane

For the first time the dinitromethyl group was modified to dinitrofluoromethyl group in the series of aliphatic polynitro compounds in the case of the reaction of 1,1,4,4-tetranitro-2,3-butanediol diacetate with ammonium fluoroxysulfate in the presence of sodium bicarbonate and ethylene glycol. Previously unknown 2,3-bis(dinitrofluoromethyl)-1,4-dioxane was synthesized. Its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis.     

Synthesis and characterization of some copolycarbonates of 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl)propane (bisphenol-A) and 1,4-bis(hydroxymethyl) cyclohexane

Copolycarbonates of Bisphenol-A (BPA) and 1,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane have been prepared. The resulting copolymers have slightly lower glass-transition temperatures than BPA polycarbonate homopolymers. Crystallisation and annealing effects are also reduced. The results are generally similar to those obtained with copolymers of BPA and 1,4-bis(hydroxymethyl)decafluorobicyclo(2,2,1)-heptane [1] but the differences are less marked.     

2,2-Bis(methoxy- and ethoxy-NNO-azoxy)propane-1,3-diol sulfonates

2,2-Bis(alkoxy-NNO-azoxy)propane-1,3-diols react with sulfonyl chlorides and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in the presence of bases affording previously unknown methane-, trifluoromethane-, benzene and toluenesulfonates (sulfonic esters) of 2-bis(methoxy- and ethoxy-NNO-azoxy)propane-1,3-diols. The triflates are thermally less stable than mesylates, benzenesulfonates, and tosylates of the corresponding diols.