Banach空间中线性算子的(集值)度量广义逆的表示及应用

在Banach空间Y无自反和从Banach空间X到Y的线性算子T无闭值域和稠定的假定下,利用Banach空间几何方法证明了Banach空间中线性算子的度量广义逆是具有闭凸值的集值映射,建立了该度量广义逆的存在性、唯一性和等价表达式,并给出了此表达式的一个应用示例．所得的部分结果本质地拓广王玉文和潘少荣在Banach空间Y自反,从X到Y的线性算子T为闭值域和稠定的假定下的近期相应结果．     

集值度量广义逆及其单值选择的判定准则特征

研究Banach空间中线性算子的集值度量广义逆及其单值选择问题,给出一个集值映射成为度量广义逆或单值算子为其单值选择的充要条件.     

Banach空间中线性算子的(集值)度量广义逆及其齐性单值选择

为研究Banach空间中不适定线性算子方程的最佳逼近解,Nashed在文[1]中引入了Banach空问中线性算子T的(集值)度量广义逆T的概念,并提出“求解线性算子的(集值)度量广义逆的具有良好性质的单值选择是值得研究”的公开问题.本文首先证明了Banach空间中线性算子的度量广义逆是具有闭凸值的集值映射,给出了该度量广义逆的等价表达式,并利用Banach空间的再赋范方法,给出其有界齐性的单值选择,部分地解决了Nashed所提出的公开问题.     

Perturbation analysis for oblique projection generalized inverses of closed linear operators in Banach spaces

In this paper, we study the perturbation problem for oblique projection generalized inverses of closed linear operators in Banach spaces. By the method of the perturbation analysis of linear operators, we obtain an explicit perturbation theorem and error estimates for the oblique projection generalized inverse of closed linear operators under the T-bounded perturbation, which extend the known results on the perturbation of the oblique projection generalized inverse of bounded linear operators in Banach spaces.     

Banach空间中线性算子的Tseng度量广义逆

在 Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间中,利用 Ｂａｎａｃｈ几何方法及度量投影算子,将 Ｅ．Ｈ．Ｍｏｏｒｓ的学生,曾远荣（Ｙ．Ｙ． Ｔｓｅｎｇ）在 Ｈｉｌｂｅｒｔ空间中为线性算子引入的 Ｔｓｅｎｇ广义道,推广到 Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间,引入 Ｔｓｅｎｇ度量广义逆（此时的 Ｔｓｅｎｇ度量广义逆一般为齐性算子,而非线性算子）,利用 Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间对偶映射与广义正交分解定理给出 Ｔｓｅｎｇ度量广义道存在的充分必要条件．讨论了最大Ｔｓｅｎｇ度量广义逆在最优化,控制论及微分方程不适定问题有着直接应用的一些基础性质．     

Banach空间中基于Neumann引理的拟线性广义逆扰动定理

本文给出Banach空间中闭线性算子的Moore-Penrose有界拟线性投影广义逆的一种新的扰动分析方法.运用的核心工具是广义Neumann引理,这与以往其他结果中所运用的广义Banach引理的处理方法极为不同,得到了闭线性算子的MoorePenrose有界拟线性广义逆的又一个扰动定理及三个误差界不等式.     

Perturbation Analysis of Moore–Penrose Quasi-linear Projection Generalized Inverse of Closed Linear Operators in Banach Spaces

In this paper, we investigate the perturbation problem for the Moore–Penrose bounded quasi-linear projection generalized inverses of a closed linear operaters in Banach space. By the method of the perturbation analysis of bounded quasi-linear operators, we obtain an explicit perturbation theorem and error estimates for the Moore–Penrose bounded quasi-linear generalized inverse of closed linear operator under the T-bounded perturbation, which not only extend some known results on the perturbation of the oblique projection generalized inverse of closed linear operators, but also extend some known results on the perturbation of the Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse of bounded linear operators in Banach spaces.     

广义正交分解定理与Tseng度量广义逆

本文将Banach空间中广义正交分解定理从线性子空间拓广至非线性集—太阳集,分别给出了一算子为度量投影算子和一度量投影算子为有界线性算子的充要条件;得到了判别Banach空间中子空间广义正交可补的充要条件;建立了王玉文和季大琴(2000年)新近引入的Banach空间中的线性算子的Tseng度量广义逆存在的特征刻划条件;这些工作本质地把王玉文等人的新近结果从自反空间拓广至非自反空间的情形.     

Banach空间中线性算子的齐性广义逆

本文首先在Banach空间内引进拟线性投影算子的概念,由此给出Banach空 间内线性算子的齐性广义逆的统一定义。齐性广义逆包含线性广义逆、单值度量广义 逆.本文证得齐性广义逆存在的充分必要条件.     

Perturbations and expressions for generalized inverses in Banach spaces and Moore-Penrose inverses in Hilbert spaces of closed linear operators

The problems of perturbation and expression for the generalized inverses of closed linear operators in Banach spaces and for the Moore-Penrose inverses of closed linear operators in Hilbert spaces are studied. We first provide some stability characterizations of generalized inverses of closed linear operators under T-bounded perturbation in Banach spaces, which are exactly equivalent to that the generalized inverse of the perturbed operator has the simplest expression T⁺(I+δTT⁺)^-1. Utilizing these results, we investigate the expression for the Moore-Penrose inverse of the perturbed operator in Hilbert spaces and provide a unified approach to deal with the range preserving or null space preserving perturbation. An explicit representation for the Moore-Penrose inverse of the perturbation is also given. Moreover, we give an equivalent condition for the Moore-Penrose inverse to have the simplest expression T^†(I+δTT^†)^-1. The results obtained in this paper extend and improve many recent results in this area.     

METRIC GENERALIZED INVERSE OF LINEAR OPERATOR IN BANACH SPACE＊＊＊

The Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse T of linear operator T in Banach space is systematically investigated in this paper. Unlike the case in Hilbert space, even T is a linear operator in Banach Space, the Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse T is usually homogeneous and nonlinear in general. By means of the methods of geometry of Banach Space, the necessary and sufficient conditions for existence, continuitv, linearity and minimum property of the Moore-Penrose metric generalized inverse T will be given, and some properties of T will be investigated in this paper.     

Perturbations of Moore–Penrose Metric Generalized Inverses of Linear Operators in Banach Spaces

In this paper,the perturbations of the Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverses of linear operators in Banach spaces are described.The Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse is homogeneous and nonlinear in general,and the proofs of our results are different from linear generalized inverses.By using the quasi-additivity of Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse and the theorem of generalized orthogonal decomposition,we show some error estimates of perturbations for the singlevalued Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverses of bounded linear operators.Furthermore,by means of the continuity of the metric projection operator and the quasi-additivity of Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse,an expression for Moore–Penrose metric generalized inverse is given.     

Banach空间中度量广义逆的乘积扰动

设X,Y为自反严格凸Banach空间.记A∈B(X,Y)为具有闭值域R(A)的有界线性算子,有界线性算子T=EAF∈B(X,Y)为A的乘积扰动.本文研究了有界线性算子A的Moore-Penrose度量广义逆的乘积扰动.在值域R(A)为α阶一致强唯一和零空间N(A)为β阶一致强唯一的条件下.给出了‖T~M-A~M‖的上界估计,作为应用,我们在L~p空间上讨论了Moore-Penrose度量广义逆的乘积扰动.     

Banach空间中一类集值度量广义逆的连续线性选择

对于Banach空间中余一维闭值域有界线性算子的集值度量广义逆,给出其具有连续线性选择的充分必要条件.结果是对M.Z.Nashed与G.F.Votruba提出的研究问题的部分回答.     

Differentiable programming in Banach spaces

For an abstract differentiate mathematical programming problem defined in a Banach space we obtain generalized Kuhn-Tucker necessary conditions for optimality. We obtain these conditions by replacing the usual closed cone hypothesis by a closed range condition on a suitable linear operator. The latter condition is automatically satisfied in finite dimensions.     

Banach空间中一类集值度量广义逆的连续选择

讨论Banach空间中余一维闭值域有界线性算子的集值度量广义逆问题,在一定的条件下,给出该集值度量广义逆的连续单值选择的具体表达式,部分解决了M.Z.Nashed与G.F.Votruba提出的研究问题.     

Banach空间中线性算子的度量右逆

对无自反性假定的Banach空间,运用Banach空间几何方法,得到了闭稠定满射的线性算子(可以无界)的度量右逆的表达式,并给出了该度量右逆的存在性和连续性的充要条件.多方面拓广了Aubin J P和王玉文等人的相应结果.     

Sturm-Liouville算子方程边值问题的最小极值解

利用 Banach空间中度量广义逆理论 ,证明了 LP(a,b)空间中 Sturm-Liouville算子方程边值问题最小极值解的存在性 ,并借助 Banach空间几何方法给出了最小极值解存在的等价条件     

ON THE GENERALIZED RESOLVENT OF LINEAR PENCILS IN BANACH SPACES

Utilizing the stability characterizations of generalized inverses of linear operator, we investigate the existence of generalized resolvent of linear pencils in Banach spaces. Some practical criterions for the existence of generalized resolvents of the linear pencil λ→ T λ S are provided and an explicit expression of the generalized resolvent is also given. As applications, the characterization for the Moore-Penrose inverse of the linear pencil to be its generalized resolvent and the existence of the generalized resolvents of linear pencils of finite rank operators, Fredholm operators and semi-Fredholm operators are also considered. The results obtained in this paper extend and improve many results in this area.     

Approximate Methods for Generalized Inverses of Operators in Banach Spaces

In this paper, we present the necessary and sufficient condition of convergence of several iterative methods for computing the generalized inverses of operators in Banach spaces. It is proved that the iterative methods converge to the generalized inverse of an Operator in Banach spaces if and only if these conditions are satisfied.