共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
2.
运用改变坐标标度和旋转坐标轴的方法先消去Lagrange函数中的耦合项,直接得到新坐标系下的守恒量,利用坐标反变换得到原坐标系下的守恒量,并讨论与守恒量相应的无限小变换的Noether对称性与Lie对称性,最后举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
多自由度线性耦合系统
守恒量
Noether对称性
Lie对称性 相似文献
3.
4.
从一阶近似守恒量的性质出发,把受微扰系统视为未受微扰系统与微扰项的迭加,提出一种分三步求得一阶近似守恒量的新方法:先选择合适的方法求得未受微扰系统的守恒量I0,再考虑微扰项对守恒量I0的影响,最后利用一阶近似守恒量的性质求得一阶近似守恒量.用该方法研究了一实际的受非线性微扰作用的两自由度动力学系统,得到4个稳定的一阶近似守恒量.用坐标变换法和微扰法得到系统一阶近似解的表达式,并讨论4种特殊情况下的一阶近似解. 相似文献
5.
6.
由牛顿第二定律得到二维各向同性带电谐振子在均匀磁场中运动的运动微分方程,通过对运动微分方程的直接积分得到系统的两个积分(守恒量).利用Legendre变换建立守恒量与Lagrange函数间的关系,从而求得系统的Lagrange函数,并讨论与守恒量相应的无限小变换的Noether对称性与Lie对称性,最后求得系统的运动学方程. 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
利用小扰动方法对非线性演化方程作展开得到原始方程的各级近似方程.应用Jacobi椭圆函 数展开法求得了零级近似方程的准确解,并由此得到一级近似方程和二级近似方程分别满足 齐次Lam方程和非齐次Lam方程,应用Lam函数和Jacobi椭圆函数展开法可以分别求得一级近似方程和二级近似方程的准确解.这样,就求得了非线性演化方程的多级准确解.
关键词:
Jacobi椭圆函数
Lam函数
多级准确解
非线性演化方程
扰动方法 相似文献
10.
11.
12.
采用变劲度系数的耦合弹簧构建一实际的两自由度弱非线性耦合系统, 用近似Lie对称性理论研究系统的一阶近似Lie对称性与近似守恒量, 得到6个一阶近似Lie对称性和一阶近似守恒量, 其中1个一阶近似守恒量实为系统的精确守恒量, 4个一阶近似守恒量为平凡的一阶近似守恒量, 只有1个一阶近似守恒量为稳定的一阶近似守恒量.
关键词:
两自由度弱非线性耦合系统
近似Lie对称性
近似守恒量 相似文献
13.
The construction of conserved quantities for linearly coupled oscillators and study of symmetries about the conserved quantities
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
In this paper, the conserved quantities are constructed using two
methods. The first method is by making an ansatz of the conserved
quantity and then using the definition of Poisson bracket to obtain
the coefficients in the ansatz. The main procedure for the second
method is given as follows. Firstly, the coupled terms in Lagrangian
are eliminated by changing the coordinate scales and rotating the
coordinate axes, secondly, the conserved quantities are obtain in
new coordinate directly, and at last, the conserved quantities are
expressed in the original coordinates by using the inverse transform
of the coordinates. The Noether symmetry and Lie symmetry of the
infinitesimal transformations about the conserved quantities are
also studied in this paper. 相似文献
14.
Lie symmetries and conserved quantities for a two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《中国物理 B》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
The Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of a
two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration are
considered. Based on the invariance of the two-dimensional nonlinear
diffusion equation of concentration under the infinitesimal
transformation with respect to the generalized coordinates and time,
the determining equations of Lie symmetries are presented. The Lie
groups of transformation and infinitesimal generators of this
equation are obtained. The conserved quantities associated with the
nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration are derived by
integrating the characteristic equations. Also, the solutions of the
two-dimensional nonlinear diffusion equation of concentration can be
obtained. 相似文献
15.
将扩展Prelle-Singer法(扩展P-S法)用于求x=Ф1(x,y),y=Ф2(x,y)类型的二阶非线性耦合动力学系统的守恒量,得到了积分乘子满足的微分方程与守恒量的一般形式,并讨论所得守恒量的Noether对称性与Lie对称性.最后用扩展P-S法求得了四次非谐振子系统的两个守恒量,并讨论了系统的对称性. 相似文献
16.
17.
《Journal of sound and vibration》2007,299(1-2):331-338
The method of harmonic balance is used to calculate first-order approximations to the periodic solutions of a mixed parity nonlinear oscillator. First, the amplitude in the negative direction is expressed in terms of the amplitude in the positive direction. Then the two auxiliary equations, where the restoring force functions are odd, are solved by using a first harmonic term (without a constant). Therefore, we obtain the two approximate solutions to the mixed parity nonlinear oscillator. One is expressed in terms of the exact amplitude in the negative direction, the other in terms of the approximate amplitude. These solutions are more accurate than the second approximate solution obtained by the Lindstedt–Poincaré method for large amplitudes. 相似文献