非对易OrbifoldR4/G上的量子态及孤子解

求得二维由广义坐标和广义动量构成的一般二次型哈密顿量的基态,由此可以求得各能级的本征态.由于四维非对易空间在转动群GSO(4)下的坐标的不变二次型可以正则化为这类哈密顿量,因此得到了非对易空间R4上转动不变的态矢量.当G是SO(4)的有限子群时候它们是R4/G这种非对易Orbifold上的态矢量.由此可以得到其上的孤子解.     

非对易相空间Dirac oscillator的研究

在极坐标系中研究了非对易相空间中的Dirac oscillator问题.研究显示:系统的波函数可以表示为合流超几何函数,而非对易相空间Dirac oscillator的量子行为类似于朗道问题.最后,对η=0和对易极限两种特殊情况进行了简单讨论.     

非对易相空间中角动量的分裂

非对易空间效应是一种在弦尺度下出现的物理效应. 本文首先介绍了在Schwinger表象中角动量的3个分量用产生--消灭算符的表示形式, 接着讨论了非对易相空间的量子力学代数; 然后用对易空间谐振子的产生-消灭算符表示出了在非对易情况下的角动量; 最后讨论了非对易相空间中角动量的分裂.     

非对易相空间中各向同性谐振子的能级分裂

非对易空间的效应是出现在弦尺度下的一种物理效应. 本文介绍了量子力学非对易空间的代数关系; 讨论了非对易相空间中服从玻色-爱因斯坦统计的粒子的连续性条件, 最后给出了非对易相平面和非对易相空间中的线性谐振子的能级分裂.     

投影矩阵的一个有意义的应用—求某些非线性方程的孤子解

本文介绍求某些非线性演化方程的孤子解的投影矩阵方法，以求解非线性薛定谔方程为例来说明。     

耦合标量场论中的新孤子解

本文提供一个简捷的方法求解相对论性的耦合标量场中的精确孤子解,所得结果扩充了以前的有关结果,并指出所提供的方法可以求解其它类型的非线性耦合方程及类似的非线性微分方程。 关键词：     

非线性偏微分方程的多孤子解

对齐次平衡法的一些关键步骤进行拓宽,获得了一系列非线性方程的多孤子解,使得对非线性方程的多孤子解的求解方法更加直接,且许多步骤可以利用计算机完成. 关键词： 齐次平衡法 非线性方程 多孤子解     

热非局域非线性高阶界面孤子的多种孤子解

讨论了是光束在(1+1)维的热致非局域介质中的传输, 此介质在中心处被分为两部分, 两部分的线性折射率是不同的. 发现在中心处的界面附近存在多阶稳定的界面孤子. 本文研究的是五阶和六阶界面孤子, 它们都存在三种不同的孤子解. 三种孤子解的波形、束宽、光束重心、存在和稳定区间都是不相同的. 五阶孤子的三种解都存在稳定区间, 并且其中两个解存在共同稳定区域. 然而六阶孤子只有其中一种解存在稳定区间.     

微扰Burgers-KdV方程的孤子解

对于一个其耗散项可看作微扰的Burgers-KdV(B-KdV)方程u_t+uu_x+βu_xxx=εu_xx,|ε|?1,考虑一级近似和行波情形,建立一套求通解的直接扰动方法,利用零级方程的单孤子解,获得一级方程的孤子型通解,它包含任意多个不同的孤子解,每个孤子解分别描述一个位于半无限空间的孤子阵列,分析表明,耗散使得“亮孤子”变矮变窄,“暗孤子”变浅变窄. 关键词：     

势形式破裂孤子方程的dromion孤子解结构

使用改进的齐次平衡方法,研究了破裂孤子方程的孤子解结构,发现它具有单孤子解,单曲线孤子解,单dromion孤子解,多dromion孤子解。     

Solitons on Noncommutative Orbifold T 2/Z N

Following the construction of the projection operators on T ² presented by Gopakumar, Headrick and Spradlin, we construct a set of projection operators on the integral noncommutative orbifold T ²/G(G=Z _N , N=2, 3, 4, 6) which correspond to a set of solitons on T ²/Z _N in noncommutative field theory. In this way, we derive an explicit form of projector on T ²/Z ₆ as an example. We also construct a complete set of projectors on T ²/Z _N by series expansions for integral case.     

Projection Operator on Rational Noncommutative OrbifoldT2/Z4

In this paper, we introduce the reduced matrix in kq representation and provide the reduced matrix elements of a projection operator \hat{P} on the rational noncommutative orbifold T²/Z₄. we give the closed form for the projector by Jacobi elliptical functions. Since projectors correspond to soliton solutions of the field theory on the noncommutative orbifold, we thus present a corresponding soliton solution.     

Differential and Complex Geometry of Two-Dimensional Noncommutative Tori

We analyze in detail projective modules over two-dimensional noncommutative tori and complex structures on these modules. We concentrate our attention on properties of holomorphic vectors in these modules; the theory of these vectors generalizes the theory of theta-functions. The paper is self-contained; it can be used also as an introduction to the theory of noncommutative spaces with simplest space of this kind thoroughly analyzed as a basic example.     

Theta Functions on Noncommutative Tori

Ordinary theta functions can be considered as holomorphic sections of line bundles over tori. We show that one can define generalized theta functions as holomorphic elements of projective modules over noncommutative tori (theta vectors). The theory of these new objects is not only more general, but also much simpler than the theory of ordinary theta-functions. It seems that the theory of theta vectors should be closely related to Manin's theory of quantized theta functions, but we don't analyze this relation.     

Stability of a Special Class of $$q_{ij}$$ -CCR and Extensions of Higher-Dimensional Noncommutative Tori

The -algebras A_{{q i}}, generated by generalised quon commutation relations are considered. The nuclearity of these algebras is proved. It is shown that A_{{q i}}, is isomorphic to the extension of a higher-dimensional noncommutative torus. Irreducible representations of A_{{q i}}, are considered. It is shown that the Fock representation is faithful.     

On Spin Structures and Dirac Operators on the Noncommutative Torus

We find and classify possible equivariant spin structures with Dirac operators on the noncommutative torus, proving that, similarly as in the classical case, the spectrum of the Dirac operator depends on the spin structure.     

New Families of Soliton and Periodic Solutions of Bose-Einstein Condensation in Linear Magnetic Field and Time-Dependent Laser Field

By using a new generally projective Riccati equation method and with the help of symbolic computation,we consider a nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation with weak bias magnetic and time-dependent laser fields. As a result,some new soliton solutions, rational function solution, and periodic solutions are obtained.     

New Families of Soliton and Periodic Solutions of Bose-Einstein Condensation in Linear Magnetic Field and Time-Dependent Laser Field

By using a new generally projective Riccati equation method and with the help of symbolic computation,we consider a nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equation with weak bias magnetic and time-dependent laser fields. As a result,some new soliton solutions, rational function solution, and periodic solutions are obtained.