Zn(Ⅱ)与5-氨基四氮唑和1,4-对苯二甲酸配位聚合物的溶剂可控合成

以5-氨基四氮唑（HATz）、1,4-对苯二甲酸（H₂BDC）和Zn（NO₃）₂为反应物,在水热条件下得到了1个二维层结构的Zn（Ⅱ）配位聚合物{[Zn₂（ATz）₂（BDC）（H₂O）₂] ·H₂O}_n（1）,而在N,N’-二甲基甲酰胺（DMF）溶剂热条件下得到了1个三维结构的Zn（Ⅱ）配位聚合物{[Zn₂（ATz）₂（BDC）（DMF）₂] }_n（2）. 通过元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X射线衍射和粉末X射线衍射等对它们的组成和结构进行了表征. 单晶结构分析结果表明,配合物1是以Zn（Ⅱ）离子作连接点、μ₂-ATz^-和μ₂-BDC^2-作连接子形成的3-连接（6,3）蜂窝型二维层结构,二维层之间再通过氢键作用形成三维超分子结构. 配合物2是以两羧基桥连的双核Zn（Ⅱ）单元[Zn₂（CO）₂] 作连接点、μ₂-ATz^-和μ₄-BDC^2-作连接子形成的6-连接简单立方格子的三维金属-有机框架结构. 室温固体荧光实验表明,在350 nm的光激发下,配合物1和2分别在451和466 nm处出现强烈的荧光发射.     

过渡金属配合物与铀酰-有机框架复合:两例新型铀/铜异金属配合物的合成、晶体结构及其性能研究

在水热条件下,将铜金属配合物插入到铀酰有机框架化合物中,合成了两例新型铀/铜异金属杂化配合物[Cu(bipy)(UO2)(bdc)2·H2 O]n(1),{[Cu(phen)(UO2)(bdc)(bc)(H2O)]·H2O}n(2)(bipy=2,2′-联吡啶,bdc=对苯二甲酸,phen=1,10-邻菲罗琳,bc=苯...     

Four Coordination Polymers Assembled with a New Biscarboxyl-functionalized Schiff Base Ligand

Based on a new biscarboxyl-functionalized Schiff base ligand 1,2-cyclohexanediamino-N,N'-bis[3-methoxyl-5-(p-carboxyl-phenylazo)] salicylidene(H₄L), four polymers,[(CH₃)₂NH₂]₂·[Mn₃(L)₂(H₂O)₄]·2DMF(CP1),[Fe₂(L)(H₂O)(DMF)](CP2),[(CH₃)₂NH₂]·[Cu(HL)]·H₂O(CP3) and[Ni₂(L)(teta)]·2DMF·H₂O(CP4), have been synthesized(teta=5,5,7,12,12,14-hexamethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane). In CP1, both of the internal[N₂O₂] pocket and the external carboxylate groups of L^4- anion are ligated by Mn²⁺ ions, and the structure displays a layer. In CP2, the Fe²⁺ cations are linked by L^4- anions to form a binuclear double chain. CP3 displays a[Cu₂(HL)₂] dimer. In CP4, the Ni²⁺ ions are connected by L^4- anions to form a chain. The structures are further linked by hydrogen bonds to form 2D or 3D supramolecular architectures, respectively. CP1 exhibits adsorption ability to three organic dyes.     

Syntheses,Crystal Structures and Luminescent Properties of Three New Gallium Complexes Containing Pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic Acid

Three new gallium complexes formulated as [Ga(PDA)₂][Ga(H₂O)(PDA)(phen)]·4H₂O(1), [Ga(PDA)₂]· (H₂IN)·2H₂O(2) and [Ga(OH)(PDA)(H₂O)]₂(3)(H₂PDA=pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid; phen=1,10-phenanthroline; HIN=isonicotinic acid) have been synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. In the mixed-ligand system of complex 1, PDA^2? and phen are connected to the central Ga³⁺ cation as tri- and bi-dentate ligands, respectively. In complex 2, each Ga³⁺ cation is six-coordinated by two PDA^2? anions octahedrally. Complex 3 shows a binuclear structure, with the bond distance of Ga1-Ga2 being 0.30061(3) nm. The 3D supramolecular structures of the three complexes are constructed via hydrogen bonds and aromatic π-π packing interactions. All the three complexes exhibit intense blue emission at room temperature in the solid state, which are attributed to π^*-π transition centered on the ligands.     

Template-directed Synthesis of Three Metal Oxalates via 4-Connected Building Units

Three novel compounds, [Co（en）3]2[Zr2（C2O4）7]·2H20（HNU-2, en=ethylenediamine）, [Co（NH3）6]· [Ce（CzO4）3（H2O）]·H2O（HNU-3） and [Co（dien）2][Gd（C2On）3]·0.75H2O（HNU-4, dien=dethylenetriamine） were hydro- thermal synthesized based on the templates of [Co（en）3]C13, [C0（NH3）6]C13 and [Co（dien）2]C13, respectively. The Zr4＋ Ce3＋ and Gd3＋ cations are all coordinated by four oxalates to form [M（C2O4）n（H2O）n]m （M=Zr, Ce or Gd; n=0 or 1; m=4 or 5）, which are similar to [In（C2O4）4]5- in NKB-1, and can be regarded as 4-connected building units. The [M（C2O4）a（H2O）n]m units are connected via sharing the bis-bidentate bridging oxalate ligands to form binuclears in HNU-2 and 1D ＂zigzag＂ chains in HNU-3 and HNU-4. cular building units to design 3D open frameworks with It is suggested that these compounds could be used as mole- zeolite topologies.     

Cd(Ⅱ)-btec配聚物的合成、结构及光电性能

采用水热法合成了Cd(Ⅱ)配聚物[Cd₃Na₂(btec)_n(1)和{[Cd₃Na₂(btec)₂(H₂O)₂]·4H₂O}_n(2)(H₄btec=1,2,4,5-苯四甲酸). 单晶结构解析结果表明, 配聚物1和2的不对称单元中均包含2种晶体学不等效的Cd(Ⅱ)离子, 分别为六配位和八配位, 均通过btec^4-基团桥连成具有3D无限结构的配聚物. 二者区别在于: 2个配聚物中Na(Ⅰ)离子的配位环境不同, 且配聚物2中存在游离水分子. 表面光伏技术研究结果表明, 2个配聚物在300~500 nm范围内呈现出明显的光伏响应, 表明它们具有一定的光-电转换能力. 对配聚物的表面光电压谱(SPS)与紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)进行了关联, 并对配聚物进行了X射线衍射(XRD)和热重(TG)分析.     

Impact of the flexibility of pillar linkers on the structure and CO_2 adsorption property of ‘‘pillar-layered' MOFs

A new metal–organic framework {[Zn_2(bpta)(bpy-ee)(H_2O)_2]·x solve}_n(1)(H_4bpta = biphenyl-2,20,6,60-tetracarboxylic acid and bpy-ee = 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene) has been obtained under hydrothermal condition, and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Complex 1 reveals a threedimensional(3D) ‘‘pillar-layered' framework with non-flexible linker, in which some different structure characters can be found compared to that of some related other ‘‘pillar-layered' MOFs based on flexible pillar linkers. It demonstrates the impact of the flexibility of pillar linker on the final structure in this system. In addition, the selective CO_2 adsorption performance of 1 was also investigated.     

Crystal Engineering of Multiple-component Organic Compound:Organic co-Crystals of the Functional Groups of Carboxyl and Amino with Persistent Hydrogen Bonding Motifs

Three small organic molecular co-crystal compounds (C₃N₆H₆)·(C₆H₁₀O₄)·H₂O(1), C₃H₈N₂O(3) and (H₄btec)₂·(4,4'-bipy)(4)(H₄btec=1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid, 4,4'-bipy=4,4'-bipyridine) and one coordination supramolecular compound [Mn(C₂O₄)(H₂O)₂]·C₆H₁₁NO₂(2) were synthesized by hydrothermal reaction. They were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared(IR) spectroscopy and single crystal X-ray diffraction(XRD). Structural analyses reveal that these 2D or 3D supramolecular networks of the compounds were formed by C―H···O, N―H···O, N―H···N, O―H···O and O―H···N hydrogen bonds. Therein, the functional groups of ―COOH, ―NH₂ and ―OH play important roles in constructing supramolecular architectures.     

New Supramolecular Networks Based on Paratungstate with N-Donor Bridging Ligands

Three new supramolecular networks based on paratungstate and N-donor bridging ligands, [H₂bpmp]_2.5H[H₂W₁₂O₄₀]2H₂O(1), [H₂(bpp)]₂[H(py―CH₃)]_0.25[H(py―C₂H₅)]_0.25H_1.5[H₂W₁₂O₄₀]·4H₂O(2) and [H₂pip]₃[H₂W₁₂O₄₀](3)[bpmp=N,N'-bis(4-pyridylmethyl)piperazine; bpp=1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane; py=pyridine; pip=piperazine] were prepared by the hydrothermal synthesis and characterized by elemental analysis, infrared(IR), thermogravimetric(TG) analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction(XRD). All the compounds show high-dimen- sional supramolecular networks based on [H₂W₁₂O₄₀]^6- and the protonated N-donor ligands via the N―H···O―W hydrogen bonds and/or π···π stacking interactions. Their luminescent properties were investigated.     

Syntheses and Supramolecular Structures of Two Nickel(Ⅱ) Compounds Based on Two Thiosemicarbazone Ligands

Two new compounds, [Ni₂(L¹)(Py)₆]Py·CH₃OH(1) and [Ni₃(L²)₂(Py)₄]·2DMF(2)(H₄L¹=N,N'-bisalicyl- bisthiocarbamide; H₃L²=3-hydroxyl-2-naphthalene thiosemicarbazide; Py=pyridine; DMF=dimethyl fumarate), based upon two thiosemicarbazone ligands have been obtained and characterized by elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared(FTIR) and X-ray diffraction(XRD). Compound 1 possesses a binuclear cluster, in which the bisalicylbisthiocarbamide acts as a hexadentate bridge. Compound 2 exhibits a linear trinuclear cluster with the triply-deprotonated ligand acting as pentadentate bridge. C―H···O, C―H···π and C―H···S weak interactions further link these molecules to form interesting supramolecular networks.     

One Dimensional Iron Molybdophosphate Anionic Chains with Different Structural Arrangements Reflecting a Flexibility Character

Structural comparison of a new compound[(bpp)₃H₆]Fe₂^IIIFe₂^IIMo₂₄^V(H₂PO₄)₈(HPO₄)₄(PO₄)₄O₄₈(OH)₁₂· (H₂O)₄·2H₂O(1)[bpp=1,3-di(4-pyridyl)propane] with our previously reported two compounds[(bpy)₃Fe^II]₃· Fe₂^IIIFe₂^IIMo₂₄^V(H₂PO₄)₈(HPO₄)₄(PO₄)₄O₄₈(OH)₁₂(H₂O)₄·12H₂O(2) and[(bpy)₃Fe^II]₂Fe^IIFe^IIIMo₁₂^V(H₂PO₄)₂(H_2-xPO₄)·(H_1+xPO₄)(HPO₄)₂(PO₄)₂O₂₄(OH)₆(H₂O)₂·9H₂O(x=0―1)(3)(bpy=2,2'-bipyridine), which all exhibit one-dimensional mixed-valence iron molybdophosphate anionic chains constructed by alternating connection of Fe^III ions and magic[Fe^II(Mo₆P₄O₃₁)₂] units, reveals that the non-hydrogen atomic ratios of Mo:Fe:P:O within the polymeric anionic chains are the same for all the three compounds, while the polymeric anionic chains of the different compounds bear different numbers of negative charges. And therefore there exist different numbers of counter cations per {Fe₂^III[Fe₂^II(P₁₆Mo₂₄^VO₁₂₄)]} unit found in the titled compounds. It discloses that not only are the spatial assembling of counter cations and polymeric inorganic chains of three compounds quite different, but also the O―Fe^III―O bond angles and Fe^III―O bond lengths of the three different inorganic chains exhibit small differences. What is more important is that such small changes in bond length and bond angle in the assemblage of Fe^III―O bonds lead to the considerable fluctuations of inorganic chains in their structural conformation within the three compounds, reflecting an interesting phenomenon of “flexibility" in the pure inorganic one dimensional mixed-valence iron molybdophosphate chains.     

Lanthanide and Transition Metal Coordination Polymers via Hydrothermal Reaction

Studies on the syntheses, structures and properties of lanthanide-transition metal complexes are of current great interest, because they can provide good models for investigation of the nature of magnetic exchange interaction between 3d and 41metal ions in the magnetic materials containing rare earth metals. Many of such studies were focused on discrete complexes which were synthesized from the conventional self-assembly reactions in solution. Although several infinite lanthanide-transition metal complexes containing organic ligands have been obtained by conventional solution synthetic method, the polymeric complexes have been poorly explored. Recently we try to use organic ligands for designing magnetic complexes comprising lanthanide and transition metal ions, especially Gd-Cu, Gd-Zn and Gd-Ag couple,with infinite structures, and hope to provide useful messages for the modeling of the magnetic exchange in magnetic materials. Herein reported are a series of lanthanide and transition metal polymeric complexes[{Gd₂M₃(pydc)₆(H₂O)₁₂}·4H₂O]_n and[{Gd₄M₂(pydc)₈(H₂O)₁₂}·4H₂O]_n (M=Cu, Ag,Zn) with 1D chain and 3D wave-like structure, which were prepared from the hydrothermal reactions of Gd₂O₃, pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid (H₂pydc) and Zn(OAc)₂ or MO, respectively.     

Third-order Optical Nonlinearities of a Series of Compounds Derived from a Keplerate Type Molybdenum-oxide-based Polyoxometalate

Abstract By reacting the unique Keplerate type molybdenum-oxide based polyoxometalate （NH4）42·[MoI320372·（CH3COO）30（H2O）y2]·ca.300H2·ca. 10CH3COONH4（1） with tetramethylammonium bromide, a new derivative （NH4）26[TMA]16{MoI32O372（H2O）72（CH3COO）30}·ca.7NH4CH3COO·ca.189H2O（2, TMA=tetramethylammonium） was prepared. Compound 2 was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy（FTIR）, UV-Vis, elemental and thermogravimetric analyses. By the well-established Z-scan technique, investigations on the nonlinear opti- cal（NLO） properties of the series of compounds derived from the Keplerate type molybdenum-oxide-based poly- oxometalate, namely, the newly prepared compound 2, the three previously reported compounds, included compound 1, （NH4hs（TBA）24{Mo132O372（H2O）72（CH3COO）30}·ca.7NH4CH3COO·ca. 173H2O（3, TBA=tetrabutylammonium） and （DODA）40（NH4）2[（H2O）nMo132O372（CH3COO）3o（H20）72]（4, DODA=dimethyldioctadecylammonium）, reveal that the third-order nonlinearity[x（3）] values of compounds 1, 2 and 3 in the DMF/H2O solution and compound 4 in chloro- form are almost the same, which indicates that the counter cations with different length of alkyl chains show ignora- ble impacts on the NLO susceptibility. In other words, the remarkable third-order nonlinearities[x（3）≈10 19 m2/V2] mainly come from the [MoI32O372（CH3COO）30（H2O）72]42 anions. This fact reveals that the applications of the NLO active polyoxometalates in various environments（such as hydrophilic, hydrophobic, polar, apolar, etc.） can be achieved by simply varying cations to meet the demands in the design of diverse devices. Keywords Keplerate type polyoxometalate; Nonlinear optical property; Z-Scan technique; Self-defocusing; Reverse saturable absorption     

Structural Characterization and Luminescence Properties of Two 4d-4fLn-Ag Coordination Compounds Based on Dinuclear Lanthanide Clusters

Two new compounds,[ErAg（INA）2（C2O4）]·2H2O（1）（HINA=nicotinic acid） and [Tb0.8Y0.2Ag2（IN）4·（H2O）5]·NO3·2H2O（2）（HIN=isonicotinic acid）,based on the {Ln2} building units,have been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,infrared spectroscopy,thermal analysis and powder X-ray diffraction（PXRD）.Single-crystal X-ray diffraction data reveal that both compounds crystallized in the low-symmetry triclinic space group P1-.Compound 1 is a 3D heterometallic coordination framework based on {Er2}clusters,oxalate ligands and bridging [Ag（INA）] linkers,while compound 2 consists of 0D [Tb0.8·Y0.2Ag2（IN）4（H2O）5]2 subunits that give a 3D supramolecular structure through hydrogen bond interaction.The photoluminescent properties of both compounds（1 and 2） were studied.     

Preparations and characterizations of two MOFs constructed with hydroxylphenyl imidazole dicarboxylate

Using the hydrothermal reactions of Mn(Ⅱ) and Ba(Ⅱ) salts with 2-(3-hydroxylphenyl)-1H-imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid(m-OHPhH_3IDC),two novel metal-organic frameworks,namely,{[Mn(mOHPhHIDC)(H_2O)]2H_2O}_n(1) and {[Ba(m-OHPhH_2IDC)_2(H_2O)_3]-2H_2O)_n,(2) have been synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray crystallography,elemental analyses,and IR spectroscopy.Complex 1 features a novel non-interpenetrated three-dimensional(3,4)-connected network with one-dimensional open channels.Complex 2 exhibits a two-dimensional layered structure with rhombic grids.The role of the central metals in the formation of final architectures has been discussed.Furthermore,luminescent and thermal properties of the two complexes have been studied.     

铜配合物修饰的Dawson型钨磷酸盐的合成、晶体结构和催化性能

在水热条件下,Cu(Ⅱ)-H₂biim配合物与Dawson型钨磷酸盐构筑了1个无机-有机杂化化合物[Cu(H₂biim)₂(H₂O)][{Cu(H₂biim)₂}₂(P₂W₁₈O₆₂)]·11H₂O(1)(H₂biim=2,2'-联咪唑)。 通过单晶X射线衍射、红外光谱(IR)、X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、元素分析、电化学分析等技术手段对其进行了表征。 结构分析表明,在化合物1分子中,[P₂W₁₈O₆₂]^6-单元作为双齿配体与2个Cu²⁺离子配位形成双支撑的杂多阴离子[{Cu(H₂biim)₂}₂(P₂W₁₈O₆₂)]^2-,在其外部有1个游离的[Cu(H₂biim)₂(H₂O)]²⁺ 和11个H₂O分子。 H₂biim分子与杂多阴离子/H₂O分子间存在氢键,通过氢键、静电和π-π堆积作用,进一步构成具有3D结构的晶体材料。 该晶体化合物对H₂O₂和NaNO₂的还原具有良好的电催化作用;同时,作为酸催化剂用于合成环己酮乙二醇缩酮反应,催化活性高,可重复使用。     

二维配位聚合物[Tb(1,4⁃bdc)1.5(phen)(H2O)]n的合成、晶体结构及对Fe3+离子的荧光检测

通过溶剂热反应成功合成出一种新型2D配位聚合物[Tb(1,4-bdc)_1.5(phen)(H₂O)]_n(1)(1,4-H₂bdc=对苯二甲酸;phen=菲咯啉)。对其进行了单晶X射线衍射、粉末X射线衍射、红外光谱、元素分析、荧光光谱表征。X射线衍射晶体学分析表明,配合物1结晶于三斜晶系P1空间群,2个相邻的Tb(Ⅲ)离子与4个1,4-bdc^2-通过—O—C—O—桥联成双核单元,并进一步通过1,4-bdc^2-桥联成二维层状结构。荧光实验证明配合物1可以通过荧光猝灭机制检测Fe₃₊,Ksv=8.39×10³ L·mol-1,检测限为0.017μmol·L^-1。     

4-(1H-1,2,4-三唑-1-亚甲基)苯甲酸过渡金属配合物的合成、结构、抑菌活性及DNA裂解活性

Three novel transitionmetal compounds [Cu_0.5L]_n (1), {[Ni(L)₂·(H₂O)₂]·(H₂O)₂}_n(2), and {[Co(L)₂·(H₂O)₂]· (H₂O)₂}_n (3), were hydrothermally synthesized with 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) benzoic acid (HL) and characterized by infrared spectroscopy, elemental analyses, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermal analyses, UV-Vis spectroscopy, and fluorescence spectroscopy. Structural analyses reveal that compound 1 features a one-dimensional (1D) chain, while isomorphic 2 and 3 exhibit a three-dimensional (3D) network structure with interchain hydrogen-bonding. Antifungal activities tests reveal that 1 has the highest antifungal effect on the five fungi (Fusarium graminearum, Vasa mali, Macrophoma kawatsukai, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and Alternaria alternate) among the three compounds. Furthermore, DNA cleavage experiments indicate that compound 1 has more efficient DNA (pUC 18) cleavage activity than compounds 2 and 3. The binding properties of the three compounds with DNA were also investigated by absorption. The results show that the three compounds can intercalate into DNA, and the interaction of compound 1 is the strongest.     

二维配位聚合物[Tb(1,4⁃bdc)1.5(phen)(H2O)]n的合成、晶体结构及对Fe3+离子的荧光检测

通过溶剂热反应成功合成出一种新型2D配位聚合物[Tb(1,4-bdc)_1.5(phen)(H₂O)]_n(1)(1,4-H₂bdc=对苯二甲酸;phen=菲咯啉)。对其进行了单晶X射线衍射、粉末X射线衍射、红外光谱、元素分析、荧光光谱表征。X射线衍射晶体学分析表明,配合物1结晶于三斜晶系P1空间群,2个相邻的Tb(Ⅲ)离子与4个1,4-bdc^2-通过—O—C—O—桥联成双核单元,并进一步通过1,4-bdc^2-桥联成二维层状结构。荧光实验证明配合物1可以通过荧光猝灭机制检测Fe₃₊,Ksv=8.39×10³ L·mol-1,检测限为0.017μmol·L^-1。     

铁氰根桥联的一维链状大环配位聚合物的合成及结构

配位聚合物的合成、结构和性质研究近年来引起了人们极大的兴趣 ,已成为配位化学最活跃的研究领域之一 .由于 [Fe( CN) 6 ]3- 和 [Fe( CN) 6 ]4- 离子本身具有丰富的配位特性 ,可与金属离子及其配合物形成一维链状、二维网状和三维立体结构的配位聚合物 [1～ 5] ,铁氰根和亚铁氰根桥联的配位聚合物的研究成为其中的研究热点之一 .此外 ,铁氰根和亚铁氰根桥联的配位聚合物具有较高的铁磁相变温度[6～ 8] ,是一类具有较好应用前景的分子磁体 .但是 ,以金属大环配合物作为结构单元与 [Fe( CN) 6 ]3-和 [Fe( CN) 6 ]4-离子形成的配位聚合物…