Centre of Measure and Minimal Centre of Attraction for the Shift Maps on the Inverse Limit Spaces

ＣｅｎｔｒｅｏｆＭｅａｓｕｒｅａｎｄＭｉｎｉｍａｌＣｅｎｔｒｅｏｆＡｔｒａｃｔｉｏｎｆｏｒｔｈｅＳｈｉｆｔＭａｐｓｏｎｔｈｅＩｎｖｅｒｓｅＬｉｍｉｔＳｐａｃｅｓ＊）ＧｕＲｏｎｇｂａｏ（顾荣宝）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，Ａｎｈｕ...     

Notes on Smooth Map Germs

ＮｏｔｅｓｏｎＳｍｏｏｔｈＭａｐＧｅｒｍｓＹｕＬｉ（余立）；ＺｈａｎｇＧｕｏｂｉｎ（张国滨）（ＺｈａｎｊｉａｎｇＴｅａｃｈｅｒｓＣｏｌｌｅｇｅ，Ｃｈｉｎａ）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒ，ｗｅｓｔｕｄｙｔｈｅｄｅｔｅｒｍｉｎａｃｙｏｆｒｅａ...     

A Class of Rings Satisfying S~m=S~(m+1) on Subrings

ＡＣｌａｓｓｏｆＲｉｎｇｓＳａｔｉｓｆｙｉｎｇＳ~ｍ＝Ｓ~（ｍ＋１）ｏｎＳｕｂｒｉｎｇｓ￥（郭元春）ＧｕｏＹｕａｎｃｈｕｎ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＪｉｌｉｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｃｈａｎｇｃｈｍ，１３００２３）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ...     

MARKOV DECISION PROGRAMMING WITH CONSTRAINTS

ＭＡＲＫＯＶＤＥＣＩＳＩＯＮＰＲＯＧＲＡＭＭＩＮＧＷＩＴＨＣＯＮＳＴＲＡＩＮＴＳＬＩＵＪＩＡＮＹＯＮＧ（刘建庸）；ＬＩＵＫＥ（刘克）（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ｔｈｅＣｈｉｎｅｓｅＡｃａｄｅｍｙｏｆＳｃｉｅｎｃｅｓ，...     

The Interpolation Problem on the Maximal Ideal Space of H~∞

ＴｈｅＩｎｔｅｒｐｏｌａｔｉｏｎＰｒｏｂｌｅｍｏｎｔｈｅＭａｘｉｍａｌＩｄｅａｌＳｐａｃｅｏｆＨ~∞￥ＧｕｏＫｕｎｇｕ（郭坤宇）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＳｉｃｈｕａｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｃｈｅｎｇｄｕ，６１００６４）Ａｂｓ?..     

On Bahadur asymptotic efficiency in a semiparametric regression model

ＯＮＢＡＨＡＤＵＲＡＳＹＭＰＴＯＴＩＣＥＦＦＩＣＩＥＮＣＹＩＮＡＳＥＭＩＰＡＲＡＭＥＴＲＩＣＲＥＧＲＥＳＳＩＯＮＭＯＤＥＬＬＩＡＮＧＨＵＡ（梁华）;ＣＨＥＮＧＰＩＮＧ（成平）（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＳｙｓｔｅｍｓＳｃｉｅｎｃｅ,ｔｈｅＣｈｉｎｅｓｅＡ...     

A Note on the Choice of Optimal Scores for Ordinal Data

ＡＮｏｔｅｏｎｔｈｅＣｈｏｉｃｅｏｆＯｐｔｉｍａｌＳｃｏｒｅｓｆｏｒＯｒｄｉｎａｌＤａｔａ＊）ＳｈｉＮｉｎｇｚｈｏｎｇ（史宁中）ａｎｄＧａｏＷｅｉ（高巍）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＮｏｒｔｈｅａｓｔＮｏｒｍａｌＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉ...     

BRESEARCH ANNOUNCEMENTS Strong Consistency Under Gauss-Markov Condition (II)

ＲＥＳＥＡＲＣＨＡＮＮＯＵＮＣＥＭＥＮＴＳＳｔｒｏｎｇＣｏｎｓｉｓｔｅｎｃｙＵｎｄｅｒＧａｕｓｓ－ＭａｒｋｏｖＣｏｎｄｉｔｉｏｎ（ＩＩ）ＪｉｎＭｉｎｇｚｈｏｎｇ（金明仲）（ＧｕｉｚｈｏｕＮａｔｉｏｎａｌＣｏｌｌｇｅ，Ｇｕｉｙａｎｇ，Ｇｕｉｚｈｏｕ，５...     

QUANTUM GAUSSIAN PROCESSES

ＱＵＡＮＴＵＭＧＡＵＳＳＩＡＮＰＲＯＣＥＳＳＥＳＷＡＮＧＹＡＺＨＥＮ（王亚珍）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃａｌＳｔａｔｉｓｔｉｃｓ，ＥａｓｔＣｈｉｎａＮｏｒｍａｌＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｓｈａｎｇｈａｉ２０００６２，Ｃｈｉｎａ）Ａｂｓ...     

THE MATCHED QUEUEING SYSTEM GI。PH/PH/1

ＴＨＥＭＡＴＣＨＥＤＱＵＥＵＥＩＮＧＳＹＳＴＥＭＧＩ。ＰＨ／ＰＨ／１ＸＵＧＵＡＮＣＨＵＩ（ＧＵＡＮＧ－ＨＵＩＨＳＶ）（徐光煇）；ＨＥＱＩＭＩＮＧ（何启明）（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ｔｈｅＣｈｉｎｅｓｅＡｃａｄｅｍｙ...     

阿贝尔群上的幻方及幻立方（英）

An attempt is made to construct magic squares and magic cubes on a given abelian group.     

Magic square spectra

To study the eigenvalues of low order singular and non-singular magic squares we begin with some aspects of general square matrices. Additional properties follow for general semimagic squares (same row and column sums), with further properties for general magic squares (semimagic with same diagonal sums). Parameterizations of general magic squares for low orders are examined, including factorization of the linesum eigenvalue from the characteristic polynomial.For nth order natural magic squares with matrix elements 1,…,n² we find examples of some remarkably singular cases. All cases of the regular (or associative, or symmetric) type (antipodal pair sum of 1+n²) with n-1 zero eigenvalues have been found in the only complete sets of these squares (in fourth and fifth order). Both the Jordan form and singular value decomposition (SVD) have been useful in this study which examines examples up to 8th order.In fourth order these give examples illustrating a theorem by Mattingly that even order regular magic squares have a zero eigenvalue with odd algebraic multiplicity, m. We find 8 cases with m=3 which have a non-diagonal Jordan form. The regular group of 48 squares is completed by 40 squares with m=1, which are diagonable. A surprise finding is that the eigenvalues of 16 fourth order pandiagonal magic squares alternate between m=1, diagonable, and m=3, non-diagonable, on rotation by π/2. Two 8th order natural magic squares, one regular and the other pandiagonal, are also examined, found to have m=5, and to be diagonable.Mattingly also proved that odd order regular magic squares have a zero eigenvalue with even multiplicity, m=0,2,4,... Analyzing results for natural fifth order magic squares from exact backtracking calculations we find 652 with m=2, and four with m=4. There are also 20, 604 singular seventh order natural ultramagic (simultaneously regular and pandiagonal) squares with m=2, demonstrating that the co-existence of regularity and pandiagonality permits singularity. The singular odd order examples studied are all non-diagonable.     

Magic squares with magic inverses

Characteristic polynomials are used to determine when magic squares have magic inverses. A resulting method constructs arbitrary examples of such squares.     

泛系方法论与幻方构造

论述了泛系方法论的精缩影模式及其对求解、建模、算法生成与理论建构的作用,同时用泛系方法提出并证明了:1递归构造n阶幻方(n≥5)的方法;2已知m阶幻方和n阶幻方(m,n≥3),求mn阶幻方的公式;3已知m阶幻方(m≥3),构造2m阶幻方的方法。     

非素数阶幻方的构造

基于矩阵运算,给出任意双偶数阶和非素数阶幻方的新构造方法:1)由任一低阶m(m为偶数且m≠2)幻方生成一高阶2m阶幻方;2)利用已知的m(m≠2)阶和n(n≠2)阶两个幻方,构造任意的非素数mn阶幻方,加强一些条件后,进一步提出构造两类高级幻方(泛对角线幻方和关联幻方)的新方法.     

Sextonions and the Magic Square

Associated to any complex simple Lie algebra is a non-reductivecomplex Lie algebra which we call the intermediate Lie algebra.We propose that these algebras can be included in both the magicsquare and the magic triangle to give an additional row andcolumn. The extra row and column in the magic square correspondto the sextonions. This is a six-dimensional subalgebra of thesplit octonions which contains the split quaternions.     

三阶乘积幻方的构造

通过构造幻方积最小的三阶乘积幻方给出了三阶乘积幻方可构造的一个充分必要条件,并完全确定了所有元素为不同正整数的三阶乘积幻方的结构.     

An Enumerative Geometry for Magic and Magilatin Labellings

A magic labelling of a set system is a labelling of its points by distinct positive integers so that every set of the system has the same sum, the magic sum. Examples are magic squares (the sets are the rows, columns, and diagonals) and semimagic squares (the same, but without the diagonals). A magilatin labelling is like a magic labelling but the values need be distinct only within each set. We show that the number of n × n magic or magilatin labellings is a quasipolynomial function of the magic sum, and also of an upper bound on the entries in the square. Our results differ from previous ones because we require that the entries in the square all be different from each other, and because we derive our results not by ad hoc reasoning but from a general theory of counting lattice points in rational inside-out polytopes. We also generalize from set systems to rational linear forms. Dedicated to the memory of Claudia Zaslavsky, 1917–2006 Received August 10, 2005