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1.
The pyrazole ligand 3,5-dimethyl-4-iodopyrazole (HdmIPz) has been used to obtain a series of palladium(II) complexes (14) of the type [PdX2(HdmIPz)2] {X = Cl (1); Br (2); I (3); SCN (4)}. All compounds have been isolated, purified, and characterized by means of elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, 1H and 13C{1H}-NMR experiments, differential thermal analysis (DTA), and thermogravimetry (TG). The TG/DTA curves showed that the compounds released ligands in the temperature range 137–605 °C, yielding metallic palladium as final residue. The complexes and the ligand together with cisplatin have been tested in vitro by MTT assay for their cytotoxicity against two murine cancer cell lines: mammary adenocarcinoma (LM3) and lung adenocarcinoma (LP07).  相似文献   

2.
The [Co(HOr)(H2O)2(im)2] (1), [Ni(HOr)(H2O)2(im)2] (2), [Zn(H2O)2(im)4](H2Or)2 (3) and [Cd(HOr)(H2O)(im)3] (4) complexes (H3Or: orotic acid, im: imidazole) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, magnetic and conductance measurements, UV-vis and IR spectra. The thermal behaviour of the complexes was also studied by simultaneous thermal analysis techniques (TG, DTG and DTA). The orotate ligand (HOr2−) coordinated to the Co(II), Ni(II) and Cd(II) ions are chelated to the deprotonated pyrimidine nitrogen (N(3)) and the carboxylate oxygen, while do not coordinate to the Zn(II) ion is present as a counter-ion (H2Or). The first thermal decomposition process of all the complexes is endothermic deaquation. This stage is followed by partially (or completely) decomposition of the imidazole and orotate ligands. In the later stage, the remained organic residue exothermically burns. On the basis of the first DTGmax, the thermal stability of the complexes follows order: 2, 176°C>1, 162°C>4, 155°C>3, 117°C in static air atmosphere. The final decomposition products which identified by IR spectroscopy were the corresponding metal oxides.  相似文献   

3.
Synthesis, spectroscopic characterization and thermal analysis of the [Pd(dmba)(Cl)(iso)] (1), [Pd(dmba)(NCO)(iso)] (2), [Pd(dmba)(N3)(iso)] (3) and [Pd(dmba)(Br)(iso)] (4) (dmba = N,N′-dimethylbenzylamine; iso = isonicotinamide) compounds are described in this work. The complexes were investigated by infrared spectroscopy (IR), differential thermal analysis (DTA) and thermogravimetry (TG) and the residues of the thermal decomposition were identified as Pdo by X-ray powder diffraction. The thermal stability order of the complexes varied as [Pd(dmba)(Cl)(iso)] (1) > [Pd(dmba)(Br)(iso)] (4) > [Pd(dmba)(NCO)(iso)] (2) > [Pd(dmba)(N3)(iso)] (3).  相似文献   

4.
The synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, and thermal analysis of the compounds [Pd(X)2(mtu)(PPh3)] (X = Cl (1), SCN (2); mtu = N-methylthiourea; PPh3 = triphenylphosphine) and [Pd(X)2(phtu)(PPh3)] (X = Cl (3), SCN (4); phtu = N-phenylthiourea) are described. The thermal decomposition of the compounds occurs in two, three, or four stages and the final decomposition products were identified as Pd0 by X-ray powder diffraction. The thermal stability order of the complexes is 4 > 3>2 > 1.  相似文献   

5.
The cyanate-bridged cyclopalladated compound [Pd(C2,N-dmba)(μ-NCO)]2 (dmba=N,N-dimethylbenzylamine) reacts in acetone with pyrazole (pz), 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (dmpz), imidazole (imz) and 2-methylimidazole (mimz) to give [Pd2(C2,N-dmba)2(μ-NCO)(μ-pz)] (1), [Pd2(C2,N-dmba)2(μ-NCO)(μ-dmpz)] (2), [Pd(C2,N-dmba)(NCO)(imz)] (3) and [Pd(C2,N-dmba)(NCO)(mimz)] (4), respectively. The compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy and TG. The thermal decomposition of the compounds occurs in three consecutive steps and the final decomposition products were identified as Pd(0) by X-ray powder diffraction. The thermal stability order of the complexes is 2>3>1>4.  相似文献   

6.
Four new mononuclear Pd(II) complexes of the type [PdX2(tdmPz)] {X = Cl (1); Br (2); I (3); SCN (4); tdmPz = 1-thiocarbamoyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazole} have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, 1H and 13C{1H}-NMR experiments. The thermal behavior of the complexes 14 has been investigated by means of thermogravimetry (TG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA). From the initial decomposition temperatures, the thermal stability of the complexes can be ordered in the sequence: 3 < 4  2 < 1. The final products of the thermal decompositions were characterized as metallic palladium by X-ray powder diffraction.  相似文献   

7.
New complexes of type [Cu(L1)2(OH2)]·4H2O (1), [Cu(L2)(OH2)]·0.5H2O (2) and [Cu3(L3)2(OH2)3]·0.5H2O (3) were synthesized by [1 + 1], [1 + 2] and [1 + 3], respectively, template condensation of 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine and salicylic aldehyde in the presence of copper(II). The features of complexes have been established from microanalytical, IR and UV–Vis data. The thermal analyses have evidenced the thermal intervals of stability and also the accompanying thermodynamic effects. Processes as water elimination and oxidative degradation of the organic ligands were observed. After water elimination, complexes revealed a similar thermal behaviour. The final product of decomposition was copper(II) oxide as powder X-ray diffraction indicated.  相似文献   

8.
The trans-[PtCl4(EtCN)2] complex is involved in coupling reactions (CH2Cl2, 30–35 °C, 10–15 min) with 2-amino derivatives of heterocyclic compounds (2-NH2Het, where Het is pyridyl, 4-methylpyridyl, 5-methylpyridyl, 6-methylpyridyl, or thiazolyl) to form the trans-[PtCl4{ N(H)=C(Et)NHHet}2] complexes (1–5) with κ1(N)-coordinated hetarylamidine ligands. The reaction with the use of 2-aminopyrimidine (2-NH2Pym) produces the [PtCl4(2-NH2Pym)2] complex (6) as a result of complete replacement of the nitrile ligands in the [PtCl4(EtCN)2] complex. The compositions and structures of compounds 1–6 were confirmed by elemental analysis (C, H, N), IR spectroscopy, 1H, 13C{1H}, and 195Pt{1H} NMR spectroscopy, and FAB mass spectrometry. Complex 1 was additionally characterized by X-ray diffraction. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 1572–1576, September, 2006.  相似文献   

9.
New complexes of type [Cu(HTBG)2]Cl2 (1), [Cu(TBG)2]·3H2O (2) and [CuL]·nH2O (3) L:L1, n = 2 and (4) L:L2, n = 1 (HTBG: 2-tolylbiguanide, L1 and L2: ligands resulted from 2-tolylbiguanide, ammonia/hydrazine and formaldehyde one pot condensation) were synthesised and characterised. The features of complexes have been assigned from microanalytical, IR and UV–Vis data. Redox behaviour was established by cyclic voltammetry. The in vitro qualitative and quantitative antimicrobial activity assays showed that the complexes exhibited variable antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive strains isolated from the hospital environment. The thermal analyses have evidenced the thermal intervals of stability and also the thermodynamic effects that accompany them. After water elimination, complexes have a similar thermal behaviour. Processes as water elimination, melting, chloride anion removal as well as oxidative degradation of the organic ligands were observed. The final product of decomposition was copper (II) oxide.  相似文献   

10.
This work describes the synthesis, characterization, and the thermal behavior investigation of four palladium(II) complexes with general formulae [PdX2(mba)2], in which mba = N-methylbenzylamine and X = OAc (1), Cl (2), Br (3) or I (4). The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared vibrational spectroscopy, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance. The stoichiometry of the complexes was established by means of elemental analysis and thermogravimetry (TG). TG/DTA curves showed that the thermodecomposition of the four complexes occurred in 3–4 steps, leading to metallic palladium as final residue. The palladium content found in all curves was in agreement with the mass percentages calculated for the complexes. The following thermal stability sequence was found: 3 > 2 > 4 > 1. The geometry optimization of 1, 2, 3, and 4, calculated using the DFT/B3LYP method, yielded a slightly distorted square planar environment around the Pd(II) ion made by two anionic groups and two nitrogen atoms from the mba ligand (N1 and N2), in a trans-relationship.  相似文献   

11.
Seven new transition metal complexes formulated as [M2(1,4-tpbd)(diimine)2(H2O)2]4+ [M = Zn, Co, Ni, Cd; 1,4-tpbd = N,N,N′,N′-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)benzene-1,4-diamine; diimine is a N,N-donor heterocyclic base like 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy), 4,5-diazafluoren-9-one (dafo)] have been synthesized and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography: [Zn2(1,4-tpbd)(phen)2(H2O)2]4+ (1), [Zn2(1,4-tpbd)(bpy)2(H2O)2]4+ (2), [Co2(1,4-tpbd)(phen)2(H2O)2]4+ (3), [Ni2(1,4-tpbd)(phen)2(H2O)2]4+ (4), [Ni2(1,4-tpbd)(bpy)2(H2O)2]4+ (5), [Ni2(1,4-tpbd)(dafo)2(H2O)2]4+ (6) and [Cd2(1,4-tpbd)(phen)2(H2O)2]4+ (7). Single crystal diffraction reveals that the metals in the complexes are all in a distorted octahedral geometry. The interactions of the seven complexes with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) have been investigated by UV absorption, fluorescence, circular dichroism spectroscopy and viscosity measurements. The apparent binding constants (Kapp) are calculated to be 5.2?×?105 M?1 for 1, 1.05?×?105 M?1 for 2, 5.76?×?105 M?1 for 3, 4.57?×?105 M?1 for 4, 1.29?×?105 M?1 for 5, 1.7?×?105 M?1 for 6, 2.53?×?105 M?1 for 7, the binding propensity to the calf thymus DNA in the order: 3 (Co-phen) > 1 (Zn-phen) > 4 (Ni-phen) > 7 (Cd-phen) > 6 (Ni-dafo) > 5 (Ni-bpy) > 2 (Zn-bpy). Furthermore, these complexes display efficient oxidative cleavage of supercoiled DNA; the Zn(II)/H2O2 and Cd(II)/H2O2 systems efficiently cleave DNA attributed to the peroxide ion coordinated to the Zn(II) and Cd(II), which enhanced their nucleophilicity, this is rare.  相似文献   

12.
The thermal decomposition behavior of oxovanadium(IV)hydroxamate complexes of composition [VO(acac)(C6H5C(O)NHO)] (I), [VO(C6H5C(O)NHO)2] (II), [VO(acac)(4-ClC6H4C(O)NHO)] (III), [VO(4-ClC6H4C(O)NHO)2] (IV) (where acac = (CH3COCHCOCH3 ) synthesized from the reactions of VO(acac)2 with equi- and bimolar amounts of potassium benzohydroxamate and potassium 4-chlorobenzohydroxamate in THF + MeOH solvent medium has been studied by TG and DTA techniques. TG curves indicated that complexes I, II, and IV undergo decomposition in single step to yield VO2 as the final residue, while complex III decomposes in two steps to yield VO(acac) as the likely intermediate and VO2 as the ultimate product of decomposition. The formation of VO2 has been authenticated by IR and XRD studies. From the initial decomposition temperatures, the order of thermal stability for the complexes has been inferred as IV > I > III > II.  相似文献   

13.
Four metal complexes of N,N′-bis(salicyl)-2,6-pyridine-dicarbohydrazide ligand (H6L), [CoII(H4L)(H2O)2]·2DMF (1), [ZnII(H4L)(H2O)2]·2DMF (2), [CdII(H4L)(Py)2]·DMF·Py (3), and [CoIICo2III(H4L)4(H2O)4]·DMF·H2O (4), were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Structural studies revealed that complexes 13 present discrete mononuclear structures and complex 4 displays a centrosymmetric mixed-valence trinuclear structure. All four complexes are further extended into interesting two- or three-dimensional supramolecular frameworks. The luminescent properties of 2 and 3 were studied, which show emissions with maxima at 485 nm upon excitation at 396 nm for 2 and 476 nm upon excitation at 397 nm for 3, respectively.  相似文献   

14.
Three novel unsymmetric tridentate ligands, namely, ptmi (ptmi = 3-(1,10-phenanthroline-2-yl)-as-triazino[5,6-f]-5-methoxyisatin), pti (pti = 3-(1,10-phenanthroline-2-yl)-as-triazino-[5,6-f]isatin), ptni (ptni = 3-(1,10-phenanthroline-2-yl)-as-triazino[5,6-f]-5-nitroisatin), and their complexes [Ru(tpy)(ptmi)](ClO4)2 (tpy = 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine) (1), [Ru(tpy)(pti)](ClO4)2 (2), and [Ru(tpy)(ptni)](ClO4)2 (3) were prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, 1H NMR, ES–MS. The electrochemical behaviors were studied by cyclic voltammetry. The DNA-binding properties of these complexes were investigated by the spectroscopic method, viscosity measurements, and thermal denaturation. Theoretical studies on these complexes were also performed with the density functional theory (DFT) method. The experimental results showed that these complexes bind to calf thymus (CT-DNA) in an intercalative mode. The order of DNA-binding affinities (A) of these complexes is A(1) < A(2) < A(3). The trend in the DNA-binding affinities of this series of complexes can be reasonably explained by the DFT calculations.  相似文献   

15.
The reaction of α-[SiMo12O40]4? with trivalent cations Ln3+ and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone leads to a series of complexes of formula [Ln(NMP)4(H2O) n ]H[SiMo12O40]?·?2NMP?·?mH2O [where Ln?=?La (1), Pr (2), Nd (3), Sm (4), Gd (5), n?=?4, Ln?=?Dy (6), Er (7), n?=?3. NMP?=?N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone]. The syntheses, X-ray crystal structures, IR, and ESR spectra and thermal properties of the complexes 1, 2, 4, 6, 7 have been reported previously. Here, we report X-ray crystal structures, IR, UV, ESR spectra and thermal properties of the complexes [Nd(NMP)4(H2O)4]H[SiMo12O40]?·?2NMP?·?1.5H2O (3), and [Gd(NMP)4(H2O)4]H[SiMo12O40]?·?2NMP?·?H2O (5). In addition, the electrochemical behaviour of this series of complexes in aqueous solution and aqueous-organic solution has been investigated and systematic comparisons have been made. All these complexes exhibit successive reduction process of the Mo atoms.  相似文献   

16.
Reaction of dialkyl- or diaryl-platinum complexes PtR2(cod) (cod = η2, η2-1,5-cyclooctadiene, R = Me, p-tol) with diamino-substituted phosphorus ligands P(NMeCH2)2(R′) (R′ = OMe, NEt2) produced neutral complexes, cis-[Pt(R)2{P(NMeCH2)2(R′)}2]. On the other hand, reaction of dihalogeno platinum complex PtX2(cod) (X = Cl, I) with P(NMeCH2)2(OMe) yielded a cationic complex [PtX{P(NMeCH2)2(OMe)}3]X. A platinum complex having both methyl and halogeno ligands, PtMeX(cod), reacted with P(NMeCH2)2(OMe) to give a cationic methyl complex [PtMe{P(NMeCH2)2(OMe)}3]X, by contrast, it reacted with P(NMeCH2)2(NEt2) to yield a neutral methyl complex [PtMeX{P(NMeCH2)2(NEt2)}2]. Reaction of [PtMe{P(NMeCH2)2(OMe)}3]X with BF3·OEt2 and then NaBPh4 afforded [PtX{P(NMeCH2)2(OMe)}3]BPh4, showing preferential Me group abstraction on the Pt center rather than the OMe abstraction on the phosphorus atom, followed by the coordination of X to the Pt center. All new complexes were fully characterized using 1H, 13C{1H}, and 31P{1H} NMR measurements and elemental analyses. In addition, structures of several complexes were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies.  相似文献   

17.
Abstract  Photochemical reaction of methanol solution containing 1,4-diferrocenyl- or 1,4-diphenyl-1,3-butadiynes and iron pentacarbonyl into which CO was constantly bubbled, yielded diiron hexacarbonyl complexes of cumulene ligand systems, [η1: η3-{RCHC2CR(COOMe)}Fe2(CO)6] (1; E, R = Fc, 2; Z, R = Fc, 5; E, R = Ph, 6; Z, R = Ph) and [η3: η3-{RCHC2CR(COOMe)}Fe2(CO)6] (3; E, R = Fc, 7; E, R = Ph), formed by 1,4-addition of –COOMe and –H to the butadiynes. Additionally, diferrole, [Fe(CO)4{C(O)CC(Fc)C(O)}2],4 was obtained in minor quantity. Compounds 1, 2, 5 and 6 contain vinylallyl carbon framework which is stabilized by MeOC=O → Fe bond along with η1: η3 coordinated Fe2(CO)6 unit. Compounds 3 and 7 contain butatriene units which are stabilized by η3: η3 coordinated Fe2(CO)6 unit. Characterization of the new compounds was carried out by IR and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and by mass spectrometry. Molecular structures of 27 were established by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. Graphical Abstract  Diiron hexacarbonyl complexes of cumulene ligand systems, [η1: η3 {RCHC2CR(COOMe)}] (1; E, R = Fc, 2; Z, R = Fc, 5; E, R = Ph, 6; Z, R = Ph) and [η3: η3-{RCHC2CR(COOMe)}] (3; E, R = Fc, 7; E, R = Ph) were obtained from photochemical reactions between Fe(CO)5, CO and methanol. Yield of the minor product, the diferrole, 4, was improved when the photoreaction was carried out in hexane in place of methanol   相似文献   

18.
Palladium(II) complexes of thiones having the general formula [Pd(L)4]Cl2, where L = thiourea (Tu), methylthiourea (Metu), N,N′-dimethylthiourea (Dmtu), and tetramethylthiourea (Tmtu) were prepared by reacting K2[PdCl4] with the corresponding thiones. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, IR and NMR spectroscopy, and two of these, [Pd(Dmtu)4]Cl2 · 2H2O (1) and [Pd(Tmtu)4]Cl2 (2), by X-ray crystallography. An upfield shift in the >C=S resonance of thiones in 13C NMR and downfield shift in N–H resonance in 1H NMR are consistent in showing sulfur coordination with palladium(II). The crystal structures of the complexes show a square-planar coordination environment around the Pd(II) ions with the average cis and trans S–Pd–S bond angles of 89.64° and 173.48°, respectively. Electronic supplementary material  The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. An erratum to this article can be found at  相似文献   

19.
Dinuclear iron tetranitrosyl complex with the composition [Fe2(SPh)2(NO)4] (1) was synthesized and its single crystals and polycrystals were studied by X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. The decomposition products of complex 1 were investigated by electrochemical method and mass spectrometry. The mass spectrum of a solution of complex 1 shows two groups of ions: the primary decomposition products of 1 in solution (the complex ions [Fe(SPh)(NO)2(NO2)], [Fe(SPh)2(NO)], and [Fe(SPh)2(NO)2]) and a series of the ions [FeO2 + n(NO)] and [FeO3 + n(NO)] (n = 0–4), which are formed in secondary reactions. The structures of the complexes, which were formed through the Fe-NO bond dissociation and the replacement of the NO ligand by aqua and oxygen ligands in complex 1, and the structure of the complex [FeO3] were studied by quantum chemical modeling.  相似文献   

20.
The thermal decomposition behaviours of oxovanadium(IV)hydroxamate complexes of composition [VO(Q)2?n(HL1,2)n]: [VO(C9H6ON)(C6H4(OH)(CO)NHO)] (I), [VO(C6H4(OH)(CO)NHO)2] (II), [VO(C9H6ON)(C6H4(OH)(5-Cl)(CO)NHO)] (III), and [VO(C6H4(OH)(5-Cl)(CO)NHO)2] (IV) (where Q?=?C9H6NO? 8-hydroxyquinolinate ion; HL1?=?[C6H4(OH)CONHO]? salicylhydroxamate ion; HL2?=?[C6H3(OH)(5-Cl)CONHO]? 5-chlorosalicylhydroxamate ion; n?=?1 and 2), which are synthesised by the reactions of [VO(Q)2] with predetermined molar ratios of potassium salicylhydroxamate and potassium 5-chlorosalicylhydroxamate in THF?+?MeOH solvent medium, have been studied by TG and DTA techniques. Thermograms indicate that complexes (I) and (III) undergo single-step decomposition, while complexes (II) and (IV) decompose in two steps to yield VO(HL1,2) as the likely intermediate and VO2 as the ultimate product of decomposition. The formation of VO2 has been authenticated by IR and XRD studies. From the initial decomposition temperatures, the order of thermal stabilities for the complexes has been inferred as III?>?I > II?>?IV.  相似文献   

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