共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
V. A. Kolesnikov M. G. Tedoradze A. Yu. Chernyad’ev A. V. Vannikov A. Yu. Tsivadze 《High Energy Chemistry》2007,41(2):103-108
The properties of photovoltaic cells containing an MEH-PPV composition with palladium(II) meso-tetra(benzo-15-crown-5)porphyrinate as an electron-conduction layer and copper(II) phthalocyanine as a hole transport layer were studied. The influence of the environment and a top-electrode metal on the operation efficiency was also examined. It was found that oxygen at the fabrication steps affects in different manners the formation of open-circuit voltage and the performance of the device. A certain correlation between the properties of electrodes and the photoelectromotive force was established. The highest conversion efficiency of 0.02 electrons per incident photon was obtained for samples that additionally contained an amorphous selenium layer applied over the aforementioned conducting layers. 相似文献
2.
S. B. Brichkin M. G. Spirin E. G. Mart’yanova S. A. Tovstun A. V. Kozlov V. F. Razumov 《High Energy Chemistry》2018,52(3):249-256
The formation of hybrid nanostructures consisting of InP@ZnS colloidal quantum dots and mesotetra(3-pyridyl)porphyrin molecules adsorbed on the quantum dots has been studied. In such nanostructures, strong quenching of quantum dot luminescence and an increase in the emission intensity of porphyrin are observed due to nonradiative resonance energy transfer from colloidal quantum dots to porphyrin. 相似文献
3.
M. A. Kinzhalov G. L. Starova M. Haukka V. P. Boyarskii 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2016,86(10):2350-2355
Reactions of palladium(II) bis-isocyanide complexes cis-[PdCl2(CNR)2] (R = 2,6-Me2C6H3, 2-Me-6-ClC6H3) with an equimolar amount of chelating N,O-binucleophiles, 2-aminophenol and (2-aminophenyl)-methanol, in acetonitrile at room temperature in 24 h selectively afforded the corresponding open-chain monocarbene complexes. The complexation involved one isocyanide ligand and amino group of the aromatic amine. Neither bis(carbene) complexes (in the reactions with 4 equiv of the nucleophile under harsh conditions) nor C,O-chelate structures were detected. The isolated complexes were characterized by elemental analyses, IR, NMR, and mass spectra, and X-ray diffraction data. 相似文献
4.
S. A. Syrbu A. V. Lyubimtsev D. A. Ivanov V. S. Ugarov O. I. Koifman 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2016,86(9):2180-2192
Electrophilic substitution reactions in the meso-phenylporphyrins are described. The relative reactivity of the various positions of the porphyrin cycle to attack by electrophiles was discussed. 相似文献
5.
K. É. Miminoshvili A. N. Sobolev É. B. Miminoshvili L. A. Beridze É. R. Kutelia 《Journal of Structural Chemistry》2005,46(3):560-565
X-ray structural analysis has been performed for two complex compounds: Cu(en)2(o-HB)2H2O (I) (a = 16.873(4) Å, b = 8.713(2) Å, c = 14.803(3) Å, β = 91.15(2)°, V = 2175.8(8) Å3, C2/c, Z = 4, R(F) = 0.0263, 1516 reflections with I > 3σ (I)) and [Cu(en)2(OH2)2]2+(o-AB?)2 (II) (a = 7.488(5) Å, b = 22.122(8) Å, c = 7.856(5) Å, β = 118.77(2)°, V = 1140.7(11) Å3, P21/n, Z = 2, R(F) = 0.0432, 1684 reflections with I > 3σ(I)) synthesized under identical conditions (en is ethylenediamine, o-HB is o-hydroxybenzoate, and o-AB is o-aminobenzoate). Although the compounds were assumed to have similar structures and the Cu-Lig bond lengths and the cis and trans angles are acceptable for an octahedral structure, the geometric parameters of o-HB suggest that the copper atom has a plane square environment. 相似文献
6.
L. L. Tolstikova N. N. Chipanina L. P. Oznobikhina B. A. Shainyan 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2011,47(9):1278-1283
N-Trifluoromethylsulfonyl-substituted guanidines CF3SO2N=C(NHR)2 (R = H, cyclohexyl) were synthesized in nearly quantitative yield by reactions of N-sulfinyltrifluoromethanesulfonamide CF3SO2N=S=O with urea and of trifluoromethanesulfonamide with N,N′-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide. N-[Bis(cyclohexylamino)-methylidene]trifluoromethanesulfonamide was subjected to protonation with trifluoromethanesulfonic
acid and bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide, and the structure of the resulting salts and initial N-trifluoromethylsulfonylguanidines was studied by NMR and IR spectroscopy and DFT quantum-chemical calculations. 相似文献
7.
G. S. Kuanysheva K. U. Dzhamansarieva G. Zh. Sdikova 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2007,52(9):1359-1362
The mean atomic Gibbs energies of formation of (Δ f ? at 0 ) of s-, p-, and d-element diphosphates have been calculated using ion increments of the Gibbs energy (Δ f G 0). The diphosphate hydrolysis kinetics is considered, and a correlation between the Δ f ? at 0 values and the hydrolysis rate constants is presented. 相似文献
8.
9.
N. M. Berezina M. I. Bazanov A. A. Maksimova A. S. Semeikin 《Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry》2017,91(12):2377-2382
The effect meso-substitution in iron porphyrin complexes has on their redox behavior in alkaline aqueous solutions is studied via cyclic voltammetry. The voltammetric features of the reduction of iron pyridylporphyrins suggest that the sites of electron transfer lie at the ligand, the metal ion, and the pyridyl moieties. The electron transfer reactions between the different forms of these compounds, including the oxygen reduction reaction they mediate, are outlined to show the sequence and potential ranges in which they occur in alkaline aqueous media. Under our experimental conditions, the iron porphyrins exist as μ-oxo dimmers whose activity for the electrocatalytic reduction of oxygen displays a considerable dependence on the nature of the substitutents and nitrogen isomerization (for pyridylporphyrins) and grows in the order (Fe(ms-Ph)4P)2О, (Fe[ms-(Py-3)Ph3]P)2O, (Fe[ms-(Py-4)4]P)2O, and (Fe[ms-(Py-3)4]P)2O. 相似文献
10.
The most considerable achievements in the synthesis and investigations of meso-aryltetrabenzoporphyrins and their metal complexes are reviewed. The choice of the route to, and the properties of, these
compounds depends on the nature and number of meso-aryl substituents. The reviewed synthetic methods are compared. Selected physicochemical and spectroscopic properties of
meso-aryltetrabenzoporphyrins are analyzed.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1565–1580, August, 2008. 相似文献
11.
N. A. Likhacheva A. A. Fatykhov I. B. Abdrakhmanov R. R. Gataullin 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2007,43(9):1305-1309
Hydroxymercuration-demercuration of N-p-tolysulfonyl-4,4a,9,9a-tetrahydro-3H-carbazoles and N-p-tolyl(or methyl)sulfonyl-1,3a,4,8b-tetrahydrocyclopenta[b]indoles leads to the formation of the corresponding N-p-tolylsulfonyl-2,3,4,4a,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-carbazol-2-ols and N-p-tolyl(or methyl)sulfonyl-1,2,3,3a,4,8b-hexahydrocyclopenta[b]indol-2-ols. The latter are oxidized to 2-oxo derivatives with potassium dichromate. The oxidation of 2-methoxy-8-methyl-N-p-tolylsulfonyl-2,3,4,4a,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-carbazol-1-ol under analogous conditions gives 2-methoxy-8-methyl-N-p-tolysulfonyl-2,3,4,4a,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-carbazol-1-one. 相似文献
12.
Yu. A. Plachev A. Yu. Chernyadyev A. Yu. Tsivadze 《Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry》2009,54(4):558-562
The reaction of meso-tetra(benzo-15-crown-5)porphyrin (H2TCP) with the osmium carbonyl complex Os3(CO)12 yieds the corresponding osmium(II) porphyrinate OsTCP(CO). The oxidation of OsTCP(CO) with air oxygen and hydrogen peroxide in neutral and acidic media was studied. A preparative method for the synthesis of osmium(VI) meso-tetra(benzo-15-crown-5)porphyrinate (OsO2) TCP by the oxidation of OsTCP(CO) with 50% hydrogen peroxide in acetic acid was developed. The structures of new osmium porphyrinates were determined by IR, 1H NMR, and UV/Vis spectroscopies. 相似文献
13.
Soojin Lee Borim Kim Kyungmoon Park Youngsoon Um Jinwon Lee 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2012,166(7):1801-1813
meso-2,3-Butanediol (meso-2,3-BDO) is essential for the synthesis of various economically valuable biosynthetic products; however, the production of
meso-2,3-BDO from expensive carbon sources is an obstacle for industrial applications. In this study, genes involved in the synthesis
of 2,3-BDO in Klebsiella pneumoniae were identified and used to genetically modify Escherichia coli for meso-2,3-BDO production. Two 2,3-BDO biosynthesis genes—budA, encoding acetolactate, and meso-budC, encoding meso-SADH—from K. pneumoniae were cloned into the pUC18 plasmid and introduced into E. coli. In 2 l batch culture, the SGSB03 E. coli strain yielded meso-2,3-BDO at 0.31 g/gglucose (with a maximum of 15.7 g/lculture after 48 h) and 0.21 g/gcrude glycerol (with a maximum of 6.9 g/lculture after 48 h). Batch cultures were grown under optimized conditions (aerobic, 6% carbon source, 37 °C, and initial pH 7). To
find the optimal culture conditions for meso-2,3-BDO production, we evaluated the enzyme activity of meso-SADH and the whole cell conversion yield (meso-2,3-BDO/acetoin) of the E. coli SGSB02, which contains pSB02. meso-SADH showed high enzyme activity at 30–37 °C and pH 7 (30.5–41.5 U/mg of protein), and the conversion yield of SGSB02 E. coli was highest at 37–42 °C and a pH of 7 (0.25–0.28 g
meso-2,3-BDO/gacetoin). 相似文献
14.
Eberhard Reimann Rainer Hertel Jürgen Krauss 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2008,139(6):673-684
Alkylation of Reissert compounds derived from 3-methylisoquinolines with several 2-cyanobenzylbromides followed by hydrolytic cleavage provided the corresponding 1-benzyl-3-methylisoquinolines. Treatment of the latter with methylmagnesiumiodide caused cyclization to the title compounds rather than formation of 2-acetylbenzylisoquinolines. 相似文献
15.
Hongli Liu Tomoko Yamashita Tadashi Kamiyama Masao Fujisawa Takayoshi Kimura 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2010,99(1):95-103
The excess molar enthalpies of 8 binary mixtures for the o-, m-, and p-isomers of fluoroiodobenzene, fluoromethoxybenzene, bromofluorobenzene, chlorofluoro-benzene, difluorobenzene, fluoromethylbenzene,
fluoronitrobenzene, and aminofluoro-benzene were measured at 298.15 K. The changes of the measured enthalpies were very small.
The experimental results revealed that the isomers containing two electron-acceptor groups showed the most positive excess
enthalpy change, while isomers containing both one electron donor and one electron acceptor group, such as aminofluorobenzene,
showed more stable and always the most negative results. 相似文献
16.
E. M. Kuvshinova A. S. Semeikin S. A. Syrbu O. A. Golubchikov 《Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry》2010,84(9):1516-1519
The influence of the deformation of the tetrapyrrole aromatic macrocycle and the electronic effects of substituents on the
kinetic parameters in the formation and dissociation reactions of cobalt complexes of porphyrins are discussed on the basis
of a study of the kinetics of the formation and dissociation of cobalt complexes with meso-phenyl octa(methyl)porphyrin derivatives: 5,10,15-triphehyl octa(methyl) porphyrin; 5,15-bis-(3′,5′-di-tert-butyl phenyl) octa(methyl)porphyrin; 5,10,15-tris-(3′,5′-di-tert-butyl phenyl) octa(methyl)porphyrin; and 5,10,15,20-tetrakis-(3′,5′-di-tert-butyl phenyl) octa(methyl)porphyrin in acetic acid and pyridine. 相似文献
17.
Summary. Treatment of meso-tetra(tert-butyl)porphyrin with sulfuric acid/n-butanol affords a mixture of porphyrin and mono-tert-butylporphyrin in relatively high yield. 相似文献
18.
Sunisa Suwancharoen Orawan Chonvanich Sophon Roengsumran Surachai Pornpakakul 《Chemistry of Natural Compounds》2012,48(4):583-586
A new seco-kaurane type diterpenoid, ent-3,4-seco-17-oxo-kaur-4(19),15(16)-dien-3-oic acid, and a known compound, ent-3,4-seco-kaur-4(19),16(17)-dien-3-oic acid, were isolated from the stem bark of Croton oblongifolius. The structures of these compounds were established on the basis of spectroscopic data. 相似文献
19.
Hanyuan Deng 《Journal of mathematical chemistry》2008,43(1):119-133
A (n, n + 1)-graph G is a connected simple graph with n vertices and n + 1 edges. In this paper, we determine the lower bound for the Hosoya index in (n, n + 1)-graphs in terms of the order n, and characterize the (n, n + 1)-graph with the smallest Hosoya index. 相似文献
20.
Vad. V. Negrebetsky E. P. Kramarova D. E. Arkhipov A. A. Korlyukov A. G. Shipov Yu. I. Baukov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2015,64(8):1808-1813
Bis[(2,2-dimethyl-4-oxo-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazin-3(4H)-yl)methyl]dichlorosilane (1) and -germane (2) were synthesized by the reaction of 2,2-dimethyl-3-(trimethylsilyl)-2H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazin-3(4H)-one with bis(chloromethyl)dichlorosilane and -germane, respectively, taken in a ratio of 2 : 1. The structures of these compounds were determined and their stereodynamic behavior in solution was studied by multinuclear (1H, 13C, and 29Si) and twodimensional (1H, 13C COSY, HETCOR) NMR spectroscopy. The 29Si NMR spectroscopic study of a solution of complex 1 provides evidence that the silicon atom in this complex is pentacoordinate. The X-ray diffraction study showed that the germanium atom in complex 2 in the solid state is hexacoordinate. The permutation isomerization in the coordination units of complexes 1 and 2 was found and investigated by dynamic 1H NMR spectroscopy. Different mechanisms of stereodynamic transformations are suggested and discussed. 相似文献